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Details

Stereochemistry ACHIRAL
Molecular Formula C9H9N2O3.Na
Molecular Weight 216.1691
Optical Activity NONE
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 0
E/Z Centers 0
Charge 0

SHOW SMILES / InChI
Structure of AMINOHIPPURATE SODIUM

SMILES

[Na+].NC1=CC=C(C=C1)C(=O)NCC([O-])=O

InChI

InChIKey=UNZMYCAEMNVPHX-UHFFFAOYSA-M
InChI=1S/C9H10N2O3.Na/c10-7-3-1-6(2-4-7)9(14)11-5-8(12)13;/h1-4H,5,10H2,(H,11,14)(H,12,13);/q;+1/p-1

HIDE SMILES / InChI
Aminohippurate (p-aminohippuric acid, PAH, PAHA) is the glycine amide of p-aminobenzoic acid. Aminohippuric acid sodium salt is an agent to measure effective renal plasma flow (ERPF).

CNS Activity

Curator's Comment: The CNS penetration was shown in rats only.

Approval Year

Conditions

Conditions

ConditionModalityTargetsHighest PhaseProduct
Diagnostic
AMINOHIPPURATE SODIUM

Approved Use

Estimation of effective renal plasma flow. Measurement of the functional capacity of the renal tubular secretory mechanism.

Launch Date

1944
Cmax

Cmax

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
250 μg/mL
30 mg/kg single, intravenous
dose: 30 mg/kg
route of administration: Intravenous
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
AMINOHIPPURIC ACID plasma
Rattus norvegicus
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: MALE
food status: FED
AUC

AUC

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
880 μg × min/mL
30 mg/kg single, intravenous
dose: 30 mg/kg
route of administration: Intravenous
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
AMINOHIPPURIC ACID plasma
Rattus norvegicus
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: MALE
food status: FED
T1/2

T1/2

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
5.67 min
30 mg/kg single, intravenous
dose: 30 mg/kg
route of administration: Intravenous
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
AMINOHIPPURIC ACID plasma
Rattus norvegicus
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: MALE
food status: FED
Overview

Overview

CYP3A4CYP2C9CYP2D6hERG

OverviewOther

Other InhibitorOther SubstrateOther Inducer







Drug as perpetrator​

Drug as perpetrator​

TargetModalityActivityMetaboliteClinical evidence
yes [IC50 8.8 uM]
yes (co-administration study)
Comment: co-administered with adefovir as substrate. See https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24747579/
yes [Ki 19.6 uM]
yes (co-administration study)
Comment: co-administered with benzylpenicillin as substrate. See https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24747579/
Drug as victim
Sourcing

Sourcing

Vendor/AggregatorIDURL
PubMed

PubMed

TitleDatePubMed
Molecular cloning and characterization of a new multispecific organic anion transporter from rat brain.
1999 May 7
Renal function of children exposed to cyclosporin in utero.
2000 Oct
Biodistribution and renal excretion of isomers of the cationic tracer, (99m)Tc diaminocyclohexane (DACH): biodistribution of cationic renal tracers.
2001 Apr
[Quantitative assay of metabolic rate of para-aminobenzoic acid combining glycine for the assessment of rabbit liver function].
2001 Aug
Long-term follow-up of renal function in recipients and donors following pediatric kidney transplantation.
2001 Dec
Alternative high-performance liquid chromatographic assay for p-aminohippuric acid (PAH): effect of aging on PAH excretion in the isolated perfused rat kidney.
2001 Dec
Fading renal hyperfiltration in children following liver transplantation.
2001 Feb
Effect of familial hypertension on glomerular hemodynamics and tubulo-glomerular feedback after uninephrectomy.
2001 Feb
Analytical validation for a series of marker compounds used to assess renal drug elimination processes.
2001 Feb
Simultaneous determination of inulin and p-aminohippuric acid in plasma and urine by reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography.
2001 Feb 10
Modulation by cyclic AMP and phorbol myristate acetate of cephaloridine-induced injury in rat renal cortical slices.
2001 Jan
Glucose and insulin exert additive ocular and renal vasodilator effects on healthy humans.
2001 Jan
Secretory transport of p-aminohippuric acid across intestinal epithelial cells in Caco-2 cells and isolated intestinal tissue.
2001 Jan
Transport of levofloxacin in the OK kidney epithelial cell line: interaction with p-aminohippurate transport.
2001 May
The effects of prone positioning on intraabdominal pressure and cardiovascular and renal function in patients with acute lung injury.
2001 May
Interaction of 2,3-dimercapto-1-propane sulfonate with the human organic anion transporter hOAT1.
2001 Nov
Transport characteristics of grepafloxacin and levofloxacin in the human intestinal cell line Caco-2.
2001 Nov 23
Mild to severe lithium-induced nephropathy models and urine N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminidase in rats.
2001 Oct
Adenine nucleotide and calpain inhibitor I protect against atractyloside-induced toxicity in rat renal cortical slices in vitro.
2001 Oct
Cationic amino acids involved in dicarboxylate binding of the flounder renal organic anion transporter.
2001 Oct
Tubular segment-specific biomarkers of nephrotoxicity in the rat.
2001 Oct 15
Characterization of the mechanisms involved in the gender differences in p-aminohippurate renal elimination in rats.
2001 Sep
Characterization of ochratoxin A transport by human organic anion transporters.
2001 Sep 21
Endothelin ETA receptor-subtype specific antagonism does not mitigate the acute systemic or renal effects of exogenous angiotensin II in humans.
2002 Apr
Comparative inhibitory effects of different compounds on rat oatpl (slc21a1)- and Oatp2 (Slc21a5)-mediated transport.
2002 Feb
Effects of gender on the pharmacokinetics of drugs secreted by the renal organic anions transport systems in the rat.
2002 Feb
Increased glomerular permeability in patients with nephropathia epidemica caused by Puumala hantavirus.
2002 Feb
Renal arginine and protein synthesis are increased during early endotoxemia in mice.
2002 Feb
Comparison of bidirectional cephalexin transport across MDCK and caco-2 cell monolayers: interactions with peptide transporters.
2002 Jan
Uraemic toxins induce proximal tubular injury via organic anion transporter 1-mediated uptake.
2002 Jan
Altered aldosterone response to salt intake and angiotensin II infusion in young normotensive men with parental history of arterial hypertension.
2002 Jan
Isolation, characterization and differential gene expression of multispecific organic anion transporter 2 in mice.
2002 Jul
E3040 sulphate, a novel thromboxane synthase inhibitor, blocks the Cl- secretion induced by platelet-activating factor in isolated rat colon.
2002 Jun
Acute and long-term effects of ACE inhibition on renal haemodynamics in glomerular and interstitial nephropathies.
2002 Mar
Involvement of rat organic anion transporter 3 (rOAT3) in cephaloridine-induced nephrotoxicity: in comparison with rOAT1.
2002 Mar 8
Effects of short-term treatment with diclofenac-colestyramine on renal function and urinary prostanoid excretion in patients with type-2 diabetes.
2002 May
Expression and functional characterization of rat organic anion transporter 3 (rOat3) in the choroid plexus.
2002 May
Patents

Sample Use Guides

6 to 10 mg/kg
Route of Administration: Intravenous
The hOAT1-transformed cells were incubated in 200 ml of Dulbecco's PBS containing 5 mM D-glucose, 10 uM D-[3H]-mannitol and 10 uM [14C]-aminohippuric acid, for 10 min at room temperature.
Name Type Language
AMINOHIPPURATE SODIUM
ORANGE BOOK   USP   VANDF   WHO-DD  
Systematic Name English
AMINOHIPPURATE
VANDF  
Systematic Name English
SODIUM P-AMINOHIPPURATE [JAN]
Common Name English
.RHO.-AMINOHIPPURIC ACID SODIUM SALT [MI]
Common Name English
Aminohippurate sodium [WHO-DD]
Common Name English
P-AMINOHIPPURATE
Common Name English
MONOSODIUM P-AMINOHIPPURATE
Common Name English
AMINOHIPPURATE SODIUM [ORANGE BOOK]
Common Name English
AMINOHIPPURATE SODIUM [USP IMPURITY]
Common Name English
AMINOHIPPURATE [VANDF]
Common Name English
SODIUM P-AMINOHIPPURATE
JAN  
Common Name English
GLYCINE, N-(4-AMINOBENZOYL)-, MONOSODIUM SALT
Common Name English
AMINOHIPPURATE SODIUM [VANDF]
Common Name English
.RHO.-AMINOHIPPURIC ACID SODIUM SALT
MI  
Common Name English
SODIUM AMINOHIPPURATE
Systematic Name English
Classification Tree Code System Code
NCI_THESAURUS C1937
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 16:19:47 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 16:19:47 GMT 2023
Code System Code Type Description
RXCUI
42837
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 16:19:47 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 16:19:47 GMT 2023
ALTERNATIVE
RXCUI
203194
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 16:19:47 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 16:19:47 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
CAS
94-16-6
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 16:19:47 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 16:19:47 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
PUBCHEM
443971
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 16:19:47 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 16:19:47 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
CHEBI
64703
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 16:19:47 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 16:19:47 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
NCI_THESAURUS
C47392
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 16:19:47 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 16:19:47 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
FDA UNII
SUO3KVS1O9
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 16:19:47 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 16:19:47 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
CHEBI
104011
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 16:19:47 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 16:19:47 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
DRUG BANK
DB00345
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PRIMARY
EVMPD
SUB12851MIG
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PRIMARY
SMS_ID
100000077687
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PRIMARY
CHEBI
31204
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PRIMARY
EPA CompTox
DTXSID40916717
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PRIMARY
ECHA (EC/EINECS)
202-309-8
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PRIMARY
ChEMBL
CHEMBL463
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 16:19:47 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 16:19:47 GMT 2023
PRIMARY