Details
| Stereochemistry | ABSOLUTE |
| Molecular Formula | C10H21NO7 |
| Molecular Weight | 267.2762 |
| Optical Activity | UNSPECIFIED |
| Defined Stereocenters | 5 / 5 |
| E/Z Centers | 0 |
| Charge | 0 |
SHOW SMILES / InChI
SMILES
OCC(CO)N[C@H]1C[C@](O)(CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O
InChI
InChIKey=FZNCGRZWXLXZSZ-CIQUZCHMSA-N
InChI=1S/C10H21NO7/c12-2-5(3-13)11-6-1-10(18,4-14)9(17)8(16)7(6)15/h5-9,11-18H,1-4H2/t6-,7-,8+,9-,10-/m0/s1
Originator
Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3519969
Curator's Comment: # Takeda
Approval Year
Targets
| Primary Target | Pharmacology | Condition | Potency |
|---|---|---|---|
Target ID: alpha-Glucosidase Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16457643 |
Conditions
| Condition | Modality | Targets | Highest Phase | Product |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | BASEN Approved UseImprovement of postprandial hyperglycemia in diabetes mellitus Launch Date1994 |
|||
| Preventing | BASEN Approved UsePrevention of the onset of type 2 diabetes in patients with impaired glucose tolerance. Launch Date2009 |
Cmax
| Value | Dose | Co-administered | Analyte | Population |
|---|---|---|---|---|
20.7 ng/mL |
80 mg single, oral dose: 80 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
VOGLIBOSE blood | Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: FASTED |
AUC
| Value | Dose | Co-administered | Analyte | Population |
|---|---|---|---|---|
168 ng × h/mL |
80 mg single, oral dose: 80 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
VOGLIBOSE blood | Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: FASTED |
T1/2
| Value | Dose | Co-administered | Analyte | Population |
|---|---|---|---|---|
5.33 h |
80 mg single, oral dose: 80 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
VOGLIBOSE blood | Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: FASTED |
Funbound
| Value | Dose | Co-administered | Analyte | Population |
|---|---|---|---|---|
93% |
VOGLIBOSE serum | Homo sapiens |
Doses
| Dose | Population | Adverse events |
|---|---|---|
5 mg 3 times / day multiple, oral Highest studied dose Dose: 5 mg, 3 times / day Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 5 mg, 3 times / day Sources: |
healthy, ADULT Health Status: healthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: FASTED Sources: |
|
0.2 mg 3 times / day multiple, oral Recommended Dose: 0.2 mg, 3 times / day Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 0.2 mg, 3 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: FASTED Sources: |
Disc. AE: Gastrointestinal disturbance... AEs leading to discontinuation/dose reduction: Gastrointestinal disturbance (grade 1-2, 1.28%) Sources: |
0.2 mg 3 times / day multiple, oral Recommended Dose: 0.2 mg, 3 times / day Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 0.2 mg, 3 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: FASTED Sources: |
Disc. AE: ALT increased, AST increased... AEs leading to discontinuation/dose reduction: ALT increased (1.2%) Sources: AST increased (1.2%) Gamma-glutamyltransferase increased (1.2%) |
AEs
| AE | Significance | Dose | Population |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gastrointestinal disturbance | grade 1-2, 1.28% Disc. AE |
0.2 mg 3 times / day multiple, oral Recommended Dose: 0.2 mg, 3 times / day Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 0.2 mg, 3 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: FASTED Sources: |
| ALT increased | 1.2% Disc. AE |
0.2 mg 3 times / day multiple, oral Recommended Dose: 0.2 mg, 3 times / day Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 0.2 mg, 3 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: FASTED Sources: |
| AST increased | 1.2% Disc. AE |
0.2 mg 3 times / day multiple, oral Recommended Dose: 0.2 mg, 3 times / day Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 0.2 mg, 3 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: FASTED Sources: |
| Gamma-glutamyltransferase increased | 1.2% Disc. AE |
0.2 mg 3 times / day multiple, oral Recommended Dose: 0.2 mg, 3 times / day Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 0.2 mg, 3 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: FASTED Sources: |
PubMed
| Title | Date | PubMed |
|---|---|---|
| Voglibose for prevention of type 2 diabetes mellitus. | 2009-08-08 |
|
| A cardiologic approach to non-insulin antidiabetic pharmacotherapy in patients with heart disease. | 2009-07-20 |
|
| Suppressive response of confections containing the extractive from leaves of Morus Alba on postprandial blood glucose and insulin in healthy human subjects. | 2009-07-14 |
|
| Effects of changeover from voglibose to acarbose on postprandial triglycerides in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients. | 2009-06 |
|
| Voglibose for prevention of type 2 diabetes mellitus. | 2009-05-09 |
|
| Voglibose for prevention of type 2 diabetes mellitus: a randomised, double-blind trial in Japanese individuals with impaired glucose tolerance. | 2009-05-09 |
|
| Sergliflozin etabonate, a selective SGLT2 inhibitor, improves glycemic control in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats and Zucker fatty rats. | 2009-05-01 |
|
| Chronic administration of voglibose, an alpha-glucosidase inhibitor, increases active glucagon-like peptide-1 levels by increasing its secretion and decreasing dipeptidyl peptidase-4 activity in ob/ob mice. | 2009-05 |
|
| Alpha-glucosidase inhibition assay in an enzyme-immobilized amino-microplate. | 2009-04 |
|
| Development and validation of LC methods with visible detection using pre-column derivatization and mass detection for the assay of voglibose. | 2009-03-15 |
|
| Effects of the combination of dipeptidyl peptidase-IV inhibitor ASP8497 and antidiabetic drugs in streptozotocin-nicotinamide-induced mildly diabetic mice. | 2009-03-01 |
|
| [Simultaneous determination of four highly polar anti-diabetic drugs in Chinese traditional patent medicines using high performance liquid chromatography]. | 2009-03 |
|
| Novel LMNA gene mutation in a patient with Atypical Werner's Syndrome. | 2009-03 |
|
| Topics in type 2 diabetes and insulin resistance. | 2009-02 |
|
| Comparison of pre- versus post-meal administration of voglibose in men with or without impaired glucose tolerance. | 2009-02 |
|
| Genetically engineered production of 1,1'-bis-valienamine and validienamycin in Streptomyces hygroscopicus and their conversion to valienamine. | 2009-01 |
|
| Design and synthesis of 5a-carbaglycopyranosylamime glycosidase inhibitors. | 2009 |
|
| Involvement of hyperglycemia in deposition of aggregated protein in glomeruli of diabetic mice. | 2008-12-28 |
|
| Switch to oral hypoglycemic agent therapy from insulin injection in patients with type 2 diabetes. | 2008-12 |
|
| Effects of antidiabetic drugs on glucose tolerance in streptozotocin-nicotinamide-induced mildly diabetic and streptozotocin-induced severely diabetic mice. | 2008-12 |
|
| Hypoglycaemic effects of antidiabetic drugs in streptozotocin-nicotinamide-induced mildly diabetic and streptozotocin-induced severely diabetic rats. | 2008-12 |
|
| Improvement in medication compliance and glycemic control with voglibose oral disintegrating tablet. | 2008-11 |
|
| Pneumatosis cystoides intestinalis following alpha-glucosidase inhibitor treatment: a case report and review of the literature. | 2008-10-21 |
|
| Intramolecular direct aldol reactions of sugar diketones: syntheses of valiolamine and validoxylamine G. | 2008-09-18 |
|
| Alpha glucosidase inhibitor voglibose can prevent pioglitazone-induced body weight gain in Type 2 diabetic patients. | 2008-08 |
|
| Acute progression of severe insulin edema accompanied by pericardial and pleural effusion in a patient with type 2 diabetes. | 2008-08 |
|
| Alpha-glucosidase-like activity detected in a siboglinid polychaete, Oligobrachia mashikoi. | 2008-04 |
|
| Alpha-glucosidase inhibitors in the early treatment of type 2 diabetes. | 2008 |
|
| Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors in diabetic nephropathy. | 2008 |
|
| Protective Actions of PPAR-gamma Activation in Renal Endothelium. | 2008 |
|
| Change in long-spacing collagen in Descemet's membrane of diabetic Goto-Kakizaki rats and its suppression by antidiabetic agents. | 2008 |
|
| PPAR Agonists and Cardiovascular Disease in Diabetes. | 2008 |
|
| Combination therapy of pioglitazone with voglibose improves glycemic control safely and rapidly in Japanese type 2-diabetic patients on hemodialysis. | 2007-11 |
|
| [Adverse effects of alpha-glucosidase inhibitors]. | 2007-10-28 |
|
| Administration of miglitol until 30 min after the start of a meal is effective in type 2 diabetic patients. | 2007-10 |
|
| Comparison of the effects of pioglitazone and voglibose on circulating total and high-molecular-weight adiponectin, and on two fibrinolysis inhibitors, in patients with Type 2 diabetes. | 2007-09 |
|
| Thioglycosides as inhibitors of hSGLT1 and hSGLT2: potential therapeutic agents for the control of hyperglycemia in diabetes. | 2007-05-05 |
|
| Indian herbs and herbal drugs used for the treatment of diabetes. | 2007-05 |
|
| Comparison of efficacies of a dipeptidyl peptidase IV inhibitor and alpha-glucosidase inhibitors in oral carbohydrate and meal tolerance tests and the effects of their combination in mice. | 2007-05 |
|
| Pioglitazone produces rapid and persistent reduction of vascular inflammation in patients with hypertension and type 2 diabetes mellitus who are receiving angiotensin II receptor blockers. | 2007-04 |
|
| A review of nateglinide in the management of patients with type 2 diabetes. | 2007 |
|
| Determination of miglitol in human plasma by liquid chromatography/tandem mass spectrometry. | 2007 |
|
| Abnormal glucose tolerance contributes to the progression of chronic heart failure in patients with dilated cardiomyopathy. | 2006-10 |
|
| Quantitative determination of voglibose in pharmaceutical tablets using high-performance liquid chromatography-fluorescence detection with post-column derivatization and mass spectrometric detection. | 2006-09-26 |
|
| An alpha-glucosidase inhibitor, voglibose, reduces oxidative stress markers and soluble intercellular adhesion molecule 1 in obese type 2 diabetic patients. | 2006-06 |
|
| Voglibose inhibits postprandial hypotension in neurologic disorders and elderly people. | 2006-05-09 |
|
| Control of plasma glucose with alpha-glucosidase inhibitor attenuates oxidative stress and slows the progression of heart failure in mice. | 2006-04-01 |
|
| Efficacy and adverse effects of nateglinide in early type 2 diabetes. Comparison with voglibose in a cross-over study. | 2006-04 |
|
| A rare case of adult-onset nesidioblastosis treated successfully with diazoxide. | 2006-02 |
|
| Synthesis and glycosidase inhibitory activity of new hexa-substituted C8-glycomimetics. | 2005-10-07 |
Patents
| Name | Type | Language | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
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Official Name | English | ||
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Preferred Name | English | ||
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| Classification Tree | Code System | Code | ||
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WHO-ATC |
A10BF03
Created by
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NCI_THESAURUS |
C2846
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WHO-VATC |
QA10BF03
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NCI_THESAURUS |
C29711
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100000079326
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2845
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83480-29-9
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CHEMBL476960
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SUB00085MIG
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DB04878
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C102817
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22695
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6797
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S77P977AG8
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Voglibose
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DTXSID2021442
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m11496
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444020
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KK-13
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C95221
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ACTIVE MOIETY