Details
Stereochemistry | ABSOLUTE |
Molecular Formula | C29H23Cl2N2O7S.Na |
Molecular Weight | 637.463 |
Optical Activity | UNSPECIFIED |
Defined Stereocenters | 1 / 1 |
E/Z Centers | 0 |
Charge | 0 |
SHOW SMILES / InChI
SMILES
[Na+].CS(=O)(=O)C1=CC(C[C@H](NC(=O)C2=C(Cl)C3=C(CN(CC3)C(=O)C4=CC=C5C=COC5=C4)C=C2Cl)C([O-])=O)=CC=C1
InChI
InChIKey=BPWOKOSRORLLIN-BQAIUKQQSA-M
InChI=1S/C29H24Cl2N2O7S.Na/c1-41(38,39)20-4-2-3-16(11-20)12-23(29(36)37)32-27(34)25-22(30)13-19-15-33(9-7-21(19)26(25)31)28(35)18-6-5-17-8-10-40-24(17)14-18;/h2-6,8,10-11,13-14,23H,7,9,12,15H2,1H3,(H,32,34)(H,36,37);/q;+1/p-1/t23-;/m0./s1
Lifitegrast (under brand name Xiidra) was approved as an ophthalmic solution for the treatment of the signs and symptoms of dry eye disease. Lifitegrast binds to the integrin lymphocyte function-associated antigen-1 (LFA-1); a cell surface protein found on leukocytes and blocks the interaction of LFA-1 with its cognate ligand intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1). This LFA-1/ICAM-1 interaction is a key step in the inflammatory cascade that contributes to dry eye disease. Besides lifitegrast participates in phase II clinical trials for prevention of the signs and symptoms of allergic conjunctivitis.
Approval Year
Targets
Primary Target | Pharmacology | Condition | Potency |
---|---|---|---|
Target ID: P20701 Gene ID: 3683.0 Gene Symbol: ITGAL Target Organism: Homo sapiens (Human) Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27883115 |
Conditions
Condition | Modality | Targets | Highest Phase | Product |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | XIIDRA Approved UseXiidra™ (lifitegrast ophthalmic solution) 5% is indicated for the treatment of the signs and symptoms of dry eye disease (DED). Launch Date2016 |
|||
Preventing | Unknown Approved UseUnknown |
Cmax
Value | Dose | Co-administered | Analyte | Population |
---|---|---|---|---|
126.383 ng/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20334535 |
5 % 3 times / day multiple, ocular dose: 5 % route of administration: Ocular experiment type: MULTIPLE co-administered: |
LIFITEGRAST unknown | Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: UNKNOWN |
|
91.413 ng/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20334535 |
5 % 2 times / day multiple, ocular dose: 5 % route of administration: Ocular experiment type: MULTIPLE co-administered: |
LIFITEGRAST unknown | Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: UNKNOWN |
|
10.756 ng/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20334535 |
0.3 % single, ocular dose: 0.3 % route of administration: Ocular experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
LIFITEGRAST unknown | Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: UNKNOWN |
|
24.395 ng/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20334535 |
0.3 % 2 times / day multiple, ocular dose: 0.3 % route of administration: Ocular experiment type: MULTIPLE co-administered: |
LIFITEGRAST unknown | Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: UNKNOWN |
|
27.457 ng/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20334535 |
1 % 3 times / day multiple, ocular dose: 1 % route of administration: Ocular experiment type: MULTIPLE co-administered: |
LIFITEGRAST unknown | Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: UNKNOWN |
|
74.792 ng/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20334535 |
5 % single, ocular dose: 5 % route of administration: Ocular experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
LIFITEGRAST unknown | Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: UNKNOWN |
|
16.222 ng/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20334535 |
1 % single, ocular dose: 1 % route of administration: Ocular experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
LIFITEGRAST unknown | Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: UNKNOWN |
|
34.763 ng/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20334535 |
1 % 2 times / day multiple, ocular dose: 1 % route of administration: Ocular experiment type: MULTIPLE co-administered: |
LIFITEGRAST unknown | Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: UNKNOWN |
|
7.49 ng/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20334535 |
0.3 % 3 times / day multiple, ocular dose: 0.3 % route of administration: Ocular experiment type: MULTIPLE co-administered: |
LIFITEGRAST unknown | Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: UNKNOWN |
AUC
Value | Dose | Co-administered | Analyte | Population |
---|---|---|---|---|
101.009 ng × h/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20334535 |
5 % 3 times / day multiple, ocular dose: 5 % route of administration: Ocular experiment type: MULTIPLE co-administered: |
LIFITEGRAST unknown | Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: UNKNOWN |
|
127.594 ng × h/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20334535 |
5 % 2 times / day multiple, ocular dose: 5 % route of administration: Ocular experiment type: MULTIPLE co-administered: |
LIFITEGRAST unknown | Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: UNKNOWN |
|
2.457 ng × h/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20334535 |
0.3 % single, ocular dose: 0.3 % route of administration: Ocular experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
LIFITEGRAST unknown | Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: UNKNOWN |
|
24.793 ng × h/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20334535 |
0.3 % 2 times / day multiple, ocular dose: 0.3 % route of administration: Ocular experiment type: MULTIPLE co-administered: |
LIFITEGRAST unknown | Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: UNKNOWN |
|
29.537 ng × h/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20334535 |
1 % 3 times / day multiple, ocular dose: 1 % route of administration: Ocular experiment type: MULTIPLE co-administered: |
LIFITEGRAST unknown | Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: UNKNOWN |
|
311.929 ng × h/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20334535 |
5 % single, ocular dose: 5 % route of administration: Ocular experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
LIFITEGRAST unknown | Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: UNKNOWN |
|
52.238 ng × h/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20334535 |
1 % single, ocular dose: 1 % route of administration: Ocular experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
LIFITEGRAST unknown | Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: UNKNOWN |
|
62.443 ng × h/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20334535 |
1 % 2 times / day multiple, ocular dose: 1 % route of administration: Ocular experiment type: MULTIPLE co-administered: |
LIFITEGRAST unknown | Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: UNKNOWN |
|
7.432 ng × h/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20334535 |
0.3 % 3 times / day multiple, ocular dose: 0.3 % route of administration: Ocular experiment type: MULTIPLE co-administered: |
LIFITEGRAST unknown | Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: UNKNOWN |
Funbound
Value | Dose | Co-administered | Analyte | Population |
---|---|---|---|---|
1% |
unknown, ocular |
LIFITEGRAST plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNKNOWN age: UNKNOWN sex: UNKNOWN food status: UNKNOWN |
Doses
Dose | Population | Adverse events |
---|---|---|
5 % 2 times / day steady, ophthalmic Recommended Dose: 5 %, 2 times / day Route: ophthalmic Route: steady Dose: 5 %, 2 times / day Sources: Page: p. 55 |
unhealthy, 58.6 years (range: 14 - 84 years) n = 355 Health Status: unhealthy Condition: dry eye disease Age Group: 58.6 years (range: 14 - 84 years) Sex: M+F Population Size: 355 Sources: Page: p. 55 |
Disc. AE: Instillation site irritation, Headache... AEs leading to discontinuation/dose reduction: Instillation site irritation (1.1%) Sources: Page: p. 55Headache (2 patients) |
5 % 2 times / day steady, ophthalmic Recommended Dose: 5 %, 2 times / day Route: ophthalmic Route: steady Dose: 5 %, 2 times / day Sources: Page: p. 55 |
unhealthy, 58.6 years (range: 14 - 84 years) n = 355 Health Status: unhealthy Condition: dry eye disease Age Group: 58.6 years (range: 14 - 84 years) Sex: M+F Population Size: 355 Sources: Page: p. 55 |
Disc. AE: Instillation site reaction... AEs leading to discontinuation/dose reduction: Instillation site reaction (1.4%) Sources: Page: p. 55 |
5 % 2 times / day steady, ophthalmic Recommended Dose: 5 %, 2 times / day Route: ophthalmic Route: steady Dose: 5 %, 2 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, 58.8 years (range: 21 - 89 years( n = 220 Health Status: unhealthy Condition: dry eye disease Age Group: 58.8 years (range: 21 - 89 years( Sex: M+F Population Size: 220 Sources: |
Disc. AE: Lacrimation increased, Instillation site reaction... AEs leading to discontinuation/dose reduction: Lacrimation increased (1.4%) Sources: Instillation site reaction (1.8%) Visual acuity reduced (1.4%) Dysgeusia (1.8%) |
AEs
AE | Significance | Dose | Population |
---|---|---|---|
Instillation site irritation | 1.1% Disc. AE |
5 % 2 times / day steady, ophthalmic Recommended Dose: 5 %, 2 times / day Route: ophthalmic Route: steady Dose: 5 %, 2 times / day Sources: Page: p. 55 |
unhealthy, 58.6 years (range: 14 - 84 years) n = 355 Health Status: unhealthy Condition: dry eye disease Age Group: 58.6 years (range: 14 - 84 years) Sex: M+F Population Size: 355 Sources: Page: p. 55 |
Headache | 2 patients Disc. AE |
5 % 2 times / day steady, ophthalmic Recommended Dose: 5 %, 2 times / day Route: ophthalmic Route: steady Dose: 5 %, 2 times / day Sources: Page: p. 55 |
unhealthy, 58.6 years (range: 14 - 84 years) n = 355 Health Status: unhealthy Condition: dry eye disease Age Group: 58.6 years (range: 14 - 84 years) Sex: M+F Population Size: 355 Sources: Page: p. 55 |
Instillation site reaction | 1.4% Disc. AE |
5 % 2 times / day steady, ophthalmic Recommended Dose: 5 %, 2 times / day Route: ophthalmic Route: steady Dose: 5 %, 2 times / day Sources: Page: p. 55 |
unhealthy, 58.6 years (range: 14 - 84 years) n = 355 Health Status: unhealthy Condition: dry eye disease Age Group: 58.6 years (range: 14 - 84 years) Sex: M+F Population Size: 355 Sources: Page: p. 55 |
Lacrimation increased | 1.4% Disc. AE |
5 % 2 times / day steady, ophthalmic Recommended Dose: 5 %, 2 times / day Route: ophthalmic Route: steady Dose: 5 %, 2 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, 58.8 years (range: 21 - 89 years( n = 220 Health Status: unhealthy Condition: dry eye disease Age Group: 58.8 years (range: 21 - 89 years( Sex: M+F Population Size: 220 Sources: |
Visual acuity reduced | 1.4% Disc. AE |
5 % 2 times / day steady, ophthalmic Recommended Dose: 5 %, 2 times / day Route: ophthalmic Route: steady Dose: 5 %, 2 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, 58.8 years (range: 21 - 89 years( n = 220 Health Status: unhealthy Condition: dry eye disease Age Group: 58.8 years (range: 21 - 89 years( Sex: M+F Population Size: 220 Sources: |
Dysgeusia | 1.8% Disc. AE |
5 % 2 times / day steady, ophthalmic Recommended Dose: 5 %, 2 times / day Route: ophthalmic Route: steady Dose: 5 %, 2 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, 58.8 years (range: 21 - 89 years( n = 220 Health Status: unhealthy Condition: dry eye disease Age Group: 58.8 years (range: 21 - 89 years( Sex: M+F Population Size: 220 Sources: |
Instillation site reaction | 1.8% Disc. AE |
5 % 2 times / day steady, ophthalmic Recommended Dose: 5 %, 2 times / day Route: ophthalmic Route: steady Dose: 5 %, 2 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, 58.8 years (range: 21 - 89 years( n = 220 Health Status: unhealthy Condition: dry eye disease Age Group: 58.8 years (range: 21 - 89 years( Sex: M+F Population Size: 220 Sources: |
Overview
CYP3A4 | CYP2C9 | CYP2D6 | hERG |
---|---|---|---|
OverviewOther
Other Inhibitor | Other Substrate | Other Inducer |
---|---|---|
Drug as perpetrator
Target | Modality | Activity | Metabolite | Clinical evidence |
---|---|---|---|---|
Sources: https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/nda/2016/208073Orig1s000ClinPharmR.pdf#page=12 Page: 12.0 |
no | |||
Sources: https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/nda/2016/208073Orig1s000ClinPharmR.pdf#page=12 Page: 12.0 |
no | |||
Sources: https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/nda/2016/208073Orig1s000ClinPharmR.pdf#page=11 Page: 11.0 |
yes [IC50 4.1 uM] | |||
Sources: https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/nda/2016/208073Orig1s000ClinPharmR.pdf#page=11 Page: 11.0 |
yes [IC50 42 uM] |
Drug as victim
Target | Modality | Activity | Metabolite | Clinical evidence |
---|---|---|---|---|
Sources: https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/nda/2016/208073Orig1s000ClinPharmR.pdf#page=12 Page: 12.0 |
yes | |||
Sources: https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/nda/2016/208073Orig1s000ClinPharmR.pdf#page=12 Page: 12.0 |
yes |
PubMed
Title | Date | PubMed |
---|---|---|
The pharmacologic assessment of a novel lymphocyte function-associated antigen-1 antagonist (SAR 1118) for the treatment of keratoconjunctivitis sicca in dogs. | 2011 May 16 |
|
Discovery and Development of Potent LFA-1/ICAM-1 Antagonist SAR 1118 as an Ophthalmic Solution for Treating Dry Eye. | 2012 Mar 8 |
|
Lifitegrast ophthalmic solution 5.0% for treatment of dry eye disease: results of the OPUS-1 phase 3 study. | 2014 Feb |
Patents
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Official Name | English | ||
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Common Name | English | ||
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Code | English | ||
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Code | English | ||
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Common Name | English |
Code System | Code | Type | Description | ||
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DTXSID40149785
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C174886
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YY-78
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DBSALT001921
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56963348
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QG18FLP1KP
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1119276-80-0
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300000044606
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CHEMBL2048028
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ACTIVE MOIETY
SUBSTANCE RECORD