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Details

Stereochemistry ACHIRAL
Molecular Formula 2C17H19N3.H2O4S
Molecular Weight 628.784
Optical Activity NONE
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 0
E/Z Centers 0
Charge 0

SHOW SMILES / InChI
Structure of ANTAZOLINE HEMISULFATE

SMILES

OS(O)(=O)=O.C(N(CC1=CC=CC=C1)C2=CC=CC=C2)C3=NCCN3.C(N(CC4=CC=CC=C4)C5=CC=CC=C5)C6=NCCN6

InChI

InChIKey=UKNPBFRSHRDSCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI=1S/2C17H19N3.H2O4S/c2*1-3-7-15(8-4-1)13-20(14-17-18-11-12-19-17)16-9-5-2-6-10-16;1-5(2,3)4/h2*1-10H,11-14H2,(H,18,19);(H2,1,2,3,4)

HIDE SMILES / InChI

Description
Curator's Comment: description was created based on several sources, including https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/68000865

Antazoline is an antagonist of histamine H1 receptors. It selectively bind to but does not activate histamine H1 receptors, thereby blocking the actions of endogenous histamine, which subsequently leads to temporary relief of the negative symptoms brought on by histamine. Antazoline in combination with naphazoline (VASOCON-A®) is indicated to relieve the symptoms of allergic conjunctivitis.

Approval Year

Targets

Targets

Primary TargetPharmacologyConditionPotency
38.4 nM [Ki]
Conditions

Conditions

ConditionModalityTargetsHighest PhaseProduct
Palliative
VASOCON-A

Approved Use

Temporary relief of ocular redness and itching.

Launch Date

1990
PubMed

PubMed

TitleDatePubMed
Pharmacometric analysis of alpha1-adrenoceptor function in rat tail artery pretreated with lipopolysaccharides.
2001 Nov-Dec
The thermodynamic dissociation constants of ambroxol, antazoline, naphazoline, oxymetazoline and ranitidine by the regression analysis of spectrophotometric data.
2004 Feb 27
Net analyte signal-based simultaneous determination of antazoline and naphazoline using wavelength region selection by experimental design-neural networks.
2006 Feb 15
A rapid derivative spectrophotometric method for simultaneous determination of naphazoline and antazoline in eye drops.
2006 Jan
Demand for food and cocaine in Fischer and Lewis rats.
2009 Feb
Profiling of a prescription drug library for potential renal drug-drug interactions mediated by the organic cation transporter 2.
2011 Jul 14
Patents

Sample Use Guides

In Vivo Use Guide
1-2 drops up to 4 times daily.
Route of Administration: Other
In Vitro Use Guide
The antihistaminic agent, antazoline, was tested for its ability to compete for [3H]pyrilamine, [3H]tiotidine and [3H]N-methyl histamine binding to rodent brain H1, H2 and H3 histamine receptors, respectively. Antazoline exhibited the highest affinity for H1-receptors (dissociation constant, Ki = 38.4 +/- 4.4 nM), and was considerably weaker at H2- (K1 = 44,433 +/- 1,763 nM) and H3-receptors (Ki = 42,400 +/- 7,527 nM).
Name Type Language
ANTAZOLINE HEMISULFATE
Common Name English
1H-IMIDAZOLE-2-METHANAMINE, 4,5-DIHYDRO-N-PHENYL-N-(PHENYLMETHYL)-, SULFATE (2:1)
Systematic Name English
Code System Code Type Description
CAS
84803-70-3
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 11:09:23 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 11:09:23 GMT 2023
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EPA CompTox
DTXSID701005096
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 11:09:23 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 11:09:23 GMT 2023
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FDA UNII
PHS9SV397D
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 11:09:23 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 11:09:23 GMT 2023
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PUBCHEM
57354328
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 11:09:23 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 11:09:23 GMT 2023
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