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Details

Stereochemistry ABSOLUTE
Molecular Formula C26H27F4N3O7
Molecular Weight 569.5021
Optical Activity UNSPECIFIED
Defined Stereocenters 2 / 2
E/Z Centers 0
Charge 0

SHOW SMILES / InChI
Structure of EMRICASAN

SMILES

C[C@H](NC(=O)C(=O)NC1=C(C=CC=C1)C(C)(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)COC2=C(F)C(F)=CC(F)=C2F

InChI

InChIKey=SCVHJVCATBPIHN-SJCJKPOMSA-N
InChI=1S/C26H27F4N3O7/c1-12(31-24(38)25(39)32-16-8-6-5-7-13(16)26(2,3)4)23(37)33-17(10-19(35)36)18(34)11-40-22-20(29)14(27)9-15(28)21(22)30/h5-9,12,17H,10-11H2,1-4H3,(H,31,38)(H,32,39)(H,33,37)(H,35,36)/t12-,17-/m0/s1

HIDE SMILES / InChI

Description

Emricasan (IDN- 6556 or PF-03491390) (3-[2-[(2-tert-butyl-phenylaminooxalyl)-amino]-propionylamino]-4-oxo-5-(2,3,5,6-tetrafluoro-phenoxy)-pentanoic acid) is a pan-caspase inhibitor. Testing in vitro enzyme assays demonstrated that emricasan efficiently inhibits all human caspases at low nanomolar concentrations. Preclinically, emricasan was effective in inhibiting apoptosis of sinusoidal endothelial cells. Emricasan has marked efficacy in models of liver disease after oral administration and thus, is an excellent candidate for the treatment of liver diseases characterized by excessive apoptosis. This drug is a first-in-class anti-apoptotic caspase inhibitor with demonstrated preliminary efficacy in liver-impaired patients in humans.

Originator

Approval Year

Targets

Primary TargetPharmacologyConditionPotency

Conditions

ConditionModalityTargetsHighest PhaseProduct
Primary
Unknown
Primary
Unknown
Primary
Unknown

Cmax

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
330 ng/mL
25 mg 2 times / day multiple, oral
EMRICASAN plasma
Homo sapiens
84.4 ng/mL
5 mg 2 times / day multiple, oral
EMRICASAN plasma
Homo sapiens
696 ng/mL
50 mg 2 times / day multiple, oral
EMRICASAN plasma
Homo sapiens

AUC

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
1164 ng × h/mL
25 mg 2 times / day multiple, oral
EMRICASAN plasma
Homo sapiens
275 ng × h/mL
5 mg 2 times / day multiple, oral
EMRICASAN plasma
Homo sapiens
2441 ng × h/mL
50 mg 2 times / day multiple, oral
EMRICASAN plasma
Homo sapiens

T1/2

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
2.11 h
25 mg 2 times / day multiple, oral
EMRICASAN plasma
Homo sapiens
2.96 h
5 mg 2 times / day multiple, oral
EMRICASAN plasma
Homo sapiens

Doses

AEs

Overview

CYP3A4CYP2C9CYP2D6hERG

OverviewOther

Other InhibitorOther SubstrateOther Inducer

Drug as victim

PubMed

Patents

Sample Use Guides

In Vivo Use Guide
Double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled, parallel-dose study in patients with chronic hepatitis C treated with placebo or Emricasan (IDN- 6556 or PF-03491390) (5, 25 or 50 mg) orally twice daily (b.d.) for up to 12 weeks.
Route of Administration: Oral
In Vitro Use Guide
Unknown