Details
Stereochemistry | ABSOLUTE |
Molecular Formula | C40H43N7O7S |
Molecular Weight | 765.877 |
Optical Activity | UNSPECIFIED |
Defined Stereocenters | 5 / 5 |
E/Z Centers | 0 |
Charge | 0 |
SHOW SMILES / InChI
SMILES
[H][C@@]12C[C@]1(NC(=O)[C@]3([H])C[C@H](CN3C(=O)[C@H](CCCCCC=C2)NC(=O)C4=CN=C(C)C=N4)OC5=NC6=C(C=CC=C6)C7=C5C=CC=C7)C(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C8CC8
InChI
InChIKey=UAUIUKWPKRJZJV-QPLHLKROSA-N
InChI=1S/C40H43N7O7S/c1-24-21-42-33(22-41-24)35(48)43-32-16-6-4-2-3-5-11-25-20-40(25,39(51)46-55(52,53)27-17-18-27)45-36(49)34-19-26(23-47(34)38(32)50)54-37-30-14-8-7-12-28(30)29-13-9-10-15-31(29)44-37/h5,7-15,21-22,25-27,32,34H,2-4,6,16-20,23H2,1H3,(H,43,48)(H,45,49)(H,46,51)/b11-5-/t25-,26-,32+,34+,40-/m1/s1
Paritaprevir is a potent inhibitor of the NS3/4A protease that rapidly and consistently suppresses HCV. Paritaprevir is metabolized by the Cytochrome P450 isoform 3A (CYP3A); therefore, ritonavir was used concurrently to increase plasma concentrations and to prolong the half-life of this agent allowing for once-daily dosing. Several antiviral regimens combining paritaprevir with other agents have shown impressive results, tolerable side effects, and importantly, provided support of ‘all-oral’ interferon-free regimens against HCV. Paritaprevir monotherapy is discontinued now but paritaprevir is used as a component of Viekira Pak and Technivie for the treatment of patients with genotype 1 chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection.
Originator
Approval Year
Targets
Primary Target | Pharmacology | Condition | Potency |
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Target ID: CHEMBL340 Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24517400 |
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Target ID: CHEMBL2095231 |
0.18 nM [IC50] |
Conditions
Condition | Modality | Targets | Highest Phase | Product |
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Curative | TECHNIVIE Approved UseTECHNIVIE is a fixed-dose combination of ombitasvir, a hepatitis C virus NS5A inhibitor, paritaprevir, a hepatitis C virus NS3/4A protease inhibitor, and ritonavir, a CYP3A inhibitor and is indicated in combination with ribavirin for the treatment of patients with genotype 4 chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection without cirrhosis or with compensated cirrhosis. Launch Date2015 |
Cmax
Value | Dose | Co-administered | Analyte | Population |
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262 ng/mL |
150 mg 1 times / day steady-state, oral dose: 150 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: STEADY-STATE co-administered: [NO STEREO] OMBITASVIR |
[NO STEREO] PARITAPREVIR plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNHEALTHY age: ADULT sex: FEMALE / MALE food status: FED |
AUC
Value | Dose | Co-administered | Analyte | Population |
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2220 ng × h/mL |
150 mg 1 times / day steady-state, oral dose: 150 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: STEADY-STATE co-administered: [NO STEREO] OMBITASVIR |
[NO STEREO] PARITAPREVIR plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNHEALTHY age: ADULT sex: FEMALE / MALE food status: FED |
T1/2
Value | Dose | Co-administered | Analyte | Population |
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5.5 h |
150 mg 1 times / day steady-state, oral dose: 150 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: STEADY-STATE co-administered: [NO STEREO] OMBITASVIR |
[NO STEREO] PARITAPREVIR plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNHEALTHY age: ADULT sex: FEMALE / MALE food status: FED |
Funbound
Value | Dose | Co-administered | Analyte | Population |
---|---|---|---|---|
2.2% |
150 mg 1 times / day steady-state, oral dose: 150 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: STEADY-STATE co-administered: [NO STEREO] OMBITASVIR |
[NO STEREO] PARITAPREVIR plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNHEALTHY age: ADULT sex: FEMALE / MALE food status: FED |
PubMed
Title | Date | PubMed |
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ABT-450 combined with ritonavir, in addition to ABT-333 and ribavirin: a race for an interferon-free regimen to cure HCV infection. | 2013 Oct |
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ABT-450: a novel protease inhibitor for the treatment of hepatitis C virus infection. | 2014 |
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New antiviral agents for the treatment of hepatitis C: ABT-450. | 2014 Apr |
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In vitro and in vivo antiviral activity and resistance profile of the hepatitis C virus NS3/4A protease inhibitor ABT-450. | 2015 Feb |
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Interferon-free therapy for hepatitis C: The hurdles amid a golden era. | 2015 Sep |
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Efficacy and safety of paritaprevir/ritonavir, ombitasvir, and dasabuvir with ribavirin for the treatment of HCV genotype 1b compensated cirrhosis in patients aged 70 years or older. | 2017 Dec |
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Ombitasvir/paritaprevir/ritonavir + dasabuvir ± ribavirin for treatment of chronic hepatitis C 1 genotype in the Republic of Belarus. | 2017 Sep |
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Safety and Efficacy of Ombitasvir, Paritaprevir With Ritonavir ± Dasabuvir With or Without Ribavirin in Patients With Human Immunodeficiency Virus-1 and Hepatitis C Virus Genotype 1 or Genotype 4 Coinfection: TURQUOISE-I Part 2. | 2017 Summer |
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Paritaprevir/Ritonavir/Ombitasvir Plus Dasabuvir Therapy-Related Severe Anemia. | 2018 Apr |
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Twelve weeks of ombitasvir/paritaprevir/r and dasabuvir without ribavirin is effective and safe in the treatment of patients with HCV genotype 1b infection and compensated cirrhosis: results from a real-world cohort study. | 2018 Mar |
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Ribavirin dose management in HCV patients receiving ombitasvir/paritaprevir/ritonavir and dasabuvir with ribavirin. | 2018 Sep |
Patents
Sample Use Guides
In Vivo Use Guide
Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24517400
50, 100 and 200 mg daily for 3 days (each dose in combination with 100 mg ribavirin).
Route of Administration:
Oral
In Vitro Use Guide
Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25451053
To determine the breadth of coverage in genotype 1, the activity of Paritaprevir against chimeric replicons containing sequences derived from 11 genotype 1a- and 9 genotype 1b-infected patients was characterized. EC50s ranged from 0.43 to 1.87 nM against the genotype 1a isolates and from 0.033 to 0.087 nM against the genotype 1b isolates, indicating that Paritaprevir can inhibit NS3 proteases across a broad range of genotype 1 isolates.
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Classification Tree | Code System | Code | ||
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WHO-ATC |
J05AX67
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NCI_THESAURUS |
C783
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WHO-ATC |
J05AP53
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NDF-RT |
N0000182639
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FDA ORPHAN DRUG |
509215
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WHO-ATC |
J05AP52
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FDA ORPHAN DRUG |
484715
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WHO-ATC |
J05AX66
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EMA ASSESSMENT REPORTS |
VIEKIRAX (AUTHORIZED: HEPATITIS C, CHRONIC)
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Code System | Code | Type | Description | ||
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SUB166312
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PRIMARY | |||
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OU2YM37K86
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85188
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PRIMARY | |||
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9739
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PRIMARY | |||
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N0000182638
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PRIMARY | HCV NS3/4A Protease Inhibitors [MoA] | ||
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BC-09
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PRIMARY | |||
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N0000190108
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PRIMARY | Organic Anion Transporting Polypeptide 1B3 Inhibitors [MoA] | ||
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N0000190107
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PRIMARY | Organic Anion Transporting Polypeptide 1B1 Inhibitors [MoA] | ||
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SUB131077
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PRIMARY | |||
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1216941-48-8
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PRIMARY | |||
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N0000191272
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PRIMARY | UGT1A1 Inhibitors [MoA] | ||
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DTXSID601027922
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PRIMARY | |||
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45110509
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PRIMARY | |||
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DB09297
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PRIMARY | |||
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N0000185503
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PRIMARY | P-Glycoprotein Inhibitors [MoA] | ||
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CHEMBL3391662
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PRIMARY | |||
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1597373
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PRIMARY | RxNorm | ||
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Paritaprevir
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C123879
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PRIMARY | |||
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100000157782
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PRIMARY | |||
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Paritaprevir
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1221573-85-8
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m11830
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PRIMARY | |||
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N0000190113
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PRIMARY | Breast Cancer Resistance Protein Inhibitors [MoA] | ||
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1216941-48-8
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PRIMARY |
ACTIVE MOIETY
METABOLITE (PARENT)