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Details

Stereochemistry RACEMIC
Molecular Formula C4H8O3
Molecular Weight 104.1045
Optical Activity ( + / - )
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 1
E/Z Centers 0
Charge 0

SHOW SMILES / InChI
Structure of 2-HYDROXYBUTYRIC ACID

SMILES

CCC(O)C(O)=O

InChI

InChIKey=AFENDNXGAFYKQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI=1S/C4H8O3/c1-2-3(5)4(6)7/h3,5H,2H2,1H3,(H,6,7)

HIDE SMILES / InChI

Approval Year

PubMed

PubMed

TitleDatePubMed
600 MHz 1H-NMR spectroscopy of human cerebrospinal fluid: effects of sample manipulation and assignment of resonances.
1993 Aug
Chemo-enzymatic D-enantiomerization of DL-lactate.
2001 Apr 5
Potassium concentration differences in the vitreous humour from the two eyes revisited by microanalysis with capillary electrophoresis.
2001 Jul 27
Assessment of coronary reperfusion in patients with myocardial infarction using fatty acid binding protein concentrations in plasma.
2001 Mar
Inhibition of in vitro CO2 production and lipid synthesis by 2-hydroxybutyric acid in rat brain.
2001 May
The Na(+)/H(+) exchange inhibitor eniporide as an adjunct to early reperfusion therapy for acute myocardial infarction. Results of the evaluation of the safety and cardioprotective effects of eniporide in acute myocardial infarction (ESCAMI) trial.
2001 Nov 15
Directed biosynthesis of new enniatins.
2001 Oct
Effects of N-n-butyl haloperidol iodide on rat myocardial ischemia and reperfusion injury and L-type calcium current.
2003 Aug
Evaluation of clinical utility of serum enzymes and troponin-T in the early stages of acute myocardial infarction.
2003 Jul
Determination of valproic acid (2-propylpentanoic acid) in human plasma by capillary electrophoresis with indirect UV detection.
2003 Jun
[Evolution of the neuroprotection concept].
2003 Mar-Apr
Indicators of erythrocyte damage after microwave warming of packed red blood cells.
2003 May
The effects of inhaled nitric oxide on cardiac pathology and energy metabolism in a canine model of smoke inhalation injury.
2004 Feb
Differential myolysis of myocardium and skeletal muscle in hamsters with dilated cardiomyopathy: beneficial protective effect of diltiazem.
2006 Nov
Analysis of polyploid cells in mouse embryonic cells cultured under diabetic conditions.
2006 Sep
Metabolic characterisation of plasma in juveniles with glycogen storage disease type 1a (GSD1a) by high-resolution (1)H NMR spectroscopy.
2007 Jun
Bacillus decisifrondis sp. nov., isolated from soil underlying decaying leaf foliage.
2007 May
[Effect of intensive insulin treatment on cardiac myocytes of severely scalded rats].
2008 Dec
Hematology and serum chemistry parameters in juvenile cynomolgus monkeys (Macaca fascicularis) of Mauritius origin: comparison between purpose-bred and captured animals.
2009 Aug
Comprehensive two-dimensional gas chromatography/time-of-flight mass spectrometry for metabonomics: Biomarker discovery for diabetes mellitus.
2009 Feb 9
Effects of intensive therapy and antecedent hypoglycemia on counterregulatory responses to hypoglycemia in type 2 diabetes.
2009 Mar
Metabonomic phenotype and identification of "heart blood stasis obstruction pattern" and "qi and yin deficiency pattern" of myocardial ischemia rat models.
2009 Nov
Biochemical toxicity of nano-anatase TiO2 particles in mice.
2009 Summer
Hemolysis is associated with low reticulocyte production index and predicts blood transfusion in severe malarial anemia.
2010 Apr 6
Consumption of pasteurized human lysozyme transgenic goats' milk alters serum metabolite profile in young pigs.
2010 Aug
Cladielloides A and B: new eunicellin-type diterpenoids from an Indonesian octocoral Cladiella sp.
2010 Dec 6
Quantitative analysis of gamma-hydroxybutyrate at endogenous concentrations in hair using liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry.
2010 Mar 1
Predictive toxicology using systemic biology and liver microfluidic "on chip" approaches: application to acetaminophen injury.
2012 Mar 15
Patents

Patents

Name Type Language
2-HYDROXYBUTYRIC ACID
Systematic Name English
(RS)-2-HYDROXYBUTYRIC ACID
Systematic Name English
NSC-6495
Code English
BUTANOIC ACID, 2-HYDROXY-, (±)-
Common Name English
2-HYDROXY-BUTANOIC ACID
Systematic Name English
DL-2-HYDROXYBUTANOIC ACID
Common Name English
Classification Tree Code System Code
EPA PESTICIDE CODE 621751
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 09:54:20 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 09:54:20 GMT 2023
Code System Code Type Description
NSC
6495
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 09:54:20 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 09:54:20 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
ECHA (EC/EINECS)
209-985-3
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 09:54:20 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 09:54:20 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
CAS
565-70-8
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 09:54:20 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 09:54:20 GMT 2023
SUPERSEDED
CHEBI
50613
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 09:54:20 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 09:54:20 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
FDA UNII
O0ADR0I4H5
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 09:54:20 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 09:54:20 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
WIKIPEDIA
2-HYDROXYBUTYRIC ACID
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 09:54:20 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 09:54:20 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
CHEBI
1148
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 09:54:20 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 09:54:20 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
PUBCHEM
11266
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 09:54:20 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 09:54:20 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
EPA CompTox
DTXSID8041903
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 09:54:20 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 09:54:20 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
CAS
600-15-7
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 09:54:20 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 09:54:20 GMT 2023
PRIMARY