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Details

Stereochemistry ABSOLUTE
Molecular Formula C17H23N5O.2ClH
Molecular Weight 386.319
Optical Activity UNSPECIFIED
Defined Stereocenters 3 / 3
E/Z Centers 0
Charge 0

SHOW SMILES / InChI
Structure of INDISETRON HYDROCHLORIDE

SMILES

Cl.Cl.CN1C[C@@H]2C[C@@H](C[C@@H](C1)N2C)NC(=O)C3=NNC4=C3C=CC=C4

InChI

InChIKey=KOYCUQMOCJHRJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI=1S/C17H23N5O.2ClH/c1-21-9-12-7-11(8-13(10-21)22(12)2)18-17(23)16-14-5-3-4-6-15(14)19-20-16;;/h3-6,11-13H,7-10H2,1-2H3,(H,18,23)(H,19,20);2*1H

HIDE SMILES / InChI

Description

Indisetron dihydrochloride (N-3389) was approved by Pharmaceuticals and Medical Devices Agency of Japan (PMDA) on January 29, 2004. It was co-developed and co-marketed as Sinseron by Kyorin & Yakult Honsha in Japan. Indisetron is a dual serotonin 5-HT3 and 5-HT4 receptor antagonist. It is indicated for the treatment of prophylaxis of chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting, it’s administered once daily. Indisetron is metabolized in the liver, and CYP1A1, CYP2C9, CYP2D6, and CYP3A4 are involved in its metabolism. However, indisetron is unlikely to cause drug interactions at clinical doses because the effective plasma concentrations are lower than those necessary for inhibiting the metabolic enzymes. No drug interaction has been reported. Indisetron antagonizes 5-HT4 receptors, as well as 5-HT3 receptors, and this characteristic is expected to contribute to its clinical efficacy.

Originator

Approval Year

Targets

Primary TargetPharmacologyConditionPotency
8.77 null [pKi]

Conditions

ConditionModalityTargetsHighest PhaseProduct
Preventing
Sinseron
Preventing
Sinseron

Cmax

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
34.7 ng/mL
4 mg single, oral
INDISETRON plasma
Homo sapiens
59 ng/mL
8 mg single, oral
INDISETRON plasma
Homo sapiens
164.59 ng/mL
16 mg single, oral
INDISETRON plasma
Homo sapiens
339.1 ng/mL
32 mg single, oral
INDISETRON plasma
Homo sapiens
128.5 ng/mL
16 mg single, oral
INDISETRON plasma
Homo sapiens
185.6 ng/mL
16 mg 2 times / day multiple, oral
INDISETRON plasma
Homo sapiens
200.6 ng/mL
16 mg 2 times / day multiple, oral
INDISETRON plasma
Homo sapiens

AUC

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
277.3 ng × h/mL
4 mg single, oral
INDISETRON plasma
Homo sapiens
438.4 ng × h/mL
8 mg single, oral
INDISETRON plasma
Homo sapiens
1208.34 ng × h/mL
16 mg single, oral
INDISETRON plasma
Homo sapiens
2488.7 ng × h/mL
32 mg single, oral
INDISETRON plasma
Homo sapiens
1103.6 ng × h/mL
16 mg single, oral
INDISETRON plasma
Homo sapiens
1229.7 ng × h/mL
16 mg 2 times / day multiple, oral
INDISETRON plasma
Homo sapiens
1664.3 ng × h/mL
16 mg 2 times / day multiple, oral
INDISETRON plasma
Homo sapiens

T1/2

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
5.93 h
4 mg single, oral
INDISETRON plasma
Homo sapiens
4.4 h
8 mg single, oral
INDISETRON plasma
Homo sapiens
6.25 h
16 mg single, oral
INDISETRON plasma
Homo sapiens
6.09 h
32 mg single, oral
INDISETRON plasma
Homo sapiens
6.04 h
16 mg single, oral
INDISETRON plasma
Homo sapiens
5.1 h
16 mg 2 times / day multiple, oral
INDISETRON plasma
Homo sapiens
6.71 h
16 mg 2 times / day multiple, oral
INDISETRON plasma
Homo sapiens

Funbound

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
21.5%
16 mg 2 times / day multiple, oral
INDISETRON plasma
Homo sapiens
23.5%
16 mg 2 times / day multiple, oral
INDISETRON plasma
Homo sapiens

Doses

AEs

PubMed

Patents

Sample Use Guides

In Vivo Use Guide
8 mg once a day
Route of Administration: Oral
In Vitro Use Guide
N-3389 (INDISETRON ) (3 x 10(-7)-3 x 10(-6) M) was found to inhibit the increase of electrically stimulated twitch responses induced by 5-HT (10(-8) M) longitudinal muscle myenteric plexus preparation of the guinea-pig ileum