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Details

Stereochemistry RACEMIC
Molecular Formula C26H36N2O4.ClH
Molecular Weight 477.036
Optical Activity ( + / - )
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 1
E/Z Centers 0
Charge 0

SHOW SMILES / InChI
Structure of Norverapamil hydrochloride

SMILES

Cl.COC1=C(OC)C=C(CCNCCCC(C#N)(C(C)C)C2=CC(OC)=C(OC)C=C2)C=C1

InChI

InChIKey=OEAFTRIDBHSJDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI=1S/C26H36N2O4.ClH/c1-19(2)26(18-27,21-9-11-23(30-4)25(17-21)32-6)13-7-14-28-15-12-20-8-10-22(29-3)24(16-20)31-5;/h8-11,16-17,19,28H,7,12-15H2,1-6H3;1H

HIDE SMILES / InChI

Approval Year

PubMed

PubMed

TitleDatePubMed
An in vitro examination of the impact of polyethylene glycol 400, Pluronic P85, and vitamin E d-alpha-tocopheryl polyethylene glycol 1000 succinate on P-glycoprotein efflux and enterocyte-based metabolism in excised rat intestine.
2002
Verapamil metabolites: potential P-glycoprotein-mediated multidrug resistance reversal agents.
2003 Aug
Demonstration of direct bioanalysis of drugs in plasma using nanoelectrospray infusion from a silicon chip coupled with tandem mass spectrometry.
2003 Feb 15
Verapamil: metabolism in cultures of primary human coronary arterial endothelial cells.
2003 Jul
Verapamil: identification of novel metabolites in cultures of primary human hepatocytes and human urine by LC-MS(n) and LC-NMR.
2003 Jun
Enantioselective transport and CYP3A4-mediated metabolism of R/S-verapamil in Caco-2 cell monolayers.
2003 May
HPLC/MS findings in a fatality involving sustained-release verapamil.
2003 Sep
St John's wort decreases the bioavailability of R- and S-verapamil through induction of the first-pass metabolism.
2004 Apr
The effect of quercetin on the pharmacokinetics of verapamil and its major metabolite, norverapamil, in rabbits.
2004 Dec
Prediction of cytochrome P450 3A inhibition by verapamil enantiomers and their metabolites.
2004 Feb
Cytochrome P450 3A4 and P-glycoprotein expression in human small intestinal enterocytes and hepatocytes: a comparative analysis in paired tissue specimens.
2004 Mar
Simultaneous quantification of the enantiomers of verapamil and its N-demethylated metabolite in human plasma using liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry.
2004 May 25
Pharmacokinetics of verapamil and its major metabolite, norverapamil from oral administration of verapamil in rabbits with hepatic failure induced by carbon tetrachloride.
2005 Apr
Influence of rifampicin on the expression and function of human intestinal cytochrome P450 enzymes.
2005 Feb
Cytochrome P450 enzyme-mediated drug metabolism at exposure to acute hypoxia (corresponding to an altitude of 4,500 m).
2005 Mar
Sensitive determination of clarithromycin in human plasma by high-performance liquid chromatography with spectrophotometric detection.
2005 Mar 25
Differential mechanism-based inhibition of CYP3A4 and CYP3A5 by verapamil.
2005 May
Effects of naringin on the pharmacokinetics of verapamil and one of its metabolites, norverapamil, in rabbits.
2005 Oct
Kinetic study of CYP3A4 activity on verapamil by capillary electrophoresis.
2005 Sep 15
Effect of naringin pretreatment on bioavailability of verapamil in rabbits.
2006 Jan
Development of an in vitro rat intestine segmental perfusion model to investigate permeability and predict oral fraction absorbed.
2006 Jul
Chiral capillary electrophoretic analysis of verapamil metabolism by cytochrome P450 3A4.
2006 Jul 7
The effect of short- and long-term administration of verapamil on the disposition of cytochrome P450 3A and P-glycoprotein substrates.
2006 Mar
The effect of gender on the pharmacokinetics of verapamil and norverapamil in human.
2006 Oct
Managing hypertension in diabetic patients--focus on trandolapril/verapamil combination.
2007
Simultaneous analysis of the enantiomers of verapamil and norverapamil in rat plasma by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry.
2007 Dec 21
Simultaneous determination of ten antiarrhythic drugs and a metabolite in human plasma by liquid chromatography--tandem mass spectrometry.
2007 Mar 1
Comparison of sub-2-microm particle columns for fast metabolite ID.
2007 May
Computational approaches that predict metabolic intermediate complex formation with CYP3A4 (+b5).
2007 Sep
Enhanced bioavailability of verapamil after oral administration with hesperidin in rats.
2008 Apr
Dietary salt does not influence the disposition of verapamil enantiomers in relation to efflux transporter ABCB1 genetic polymorphism in healthy Korean subjects.
2008 Apr
Effects of angiotensin II blockade on inflammation-induced alterations of pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of calcium channel blockers.
2008 Jan
Reduction of enantioselectivity in the kinetic disposition and metabolism of verapamil in rats exposed to toluene.
2008 May
Drug interaction between oral atorvastatin and verapamil in healthy subjects: effects of atorvastatin on the pharmacokinetics of verapamil and norverapamil.
2008 May
Stereoselective first-pass metabolism of verapamil in the small intestine and liver in rats.
2008 Oct
Effect of pioglitazone on the pharmacokinetics of verapamil and its major metabolite, norverapamil, in rats.
2008 Sep
Effects of simvastatin on the pharmacokinetics of verapamil and its main metabolite, norverapamil, in rats.
2009 Jul-Sep
Drug-drug interaction studies in preclinical species: should metabolite(s) kinetics be studied?
2009 Mar
Effects of oral epigallocatechin gallate on the oral pharmacokinetics of verapamil in rats.
2009 Mar
Clinically important interaction between tedisamil and verapamil.
2009 May
Intravenous fat emulsion therapy for intentional sustained-release verapamil overdose.
2009 May
Different effects of ketoconazole on the stereoselective first-pass metabolism of R/S-verapamil in the intestine and the liver: important for the mechanistic understanding of first-pass drug-drug interactions.
2009 Nov
Effects of lovastatin on the pharmacokinetics of verapamil and its active metabolite, norverapamil in rats: possible role of P-glycoprotein inhibition by lovastatin.
2009 Oct
Effect of Huang-Lian-Jie-Du-Decoction on pharmacokinetics of verapamil in rats.
2010 Apr
Metabolic activity and mRNA levels of human cardiac CYP450s involved in drug metabolism.
2010 Dec 14
Absorption barriers in the rat intestinal mucosa: 2. Application of physiologically based mathematical models to quantify mechanisms of drug permeation and metabolism.
2010 Feb
Absorption barriers in the rat intestinal mucosa: 1. Application of an in situ perfusion model to simultaneously assess drug permeation and metabolism.
2010 Feb
Absorption barriers in the rat intestinal mucosa. 3: Effects of polyethoxylated solubilizing agents on drug permeation and metabolism.
2010 Feb
Influence of N-hexane inhalation on the enantioselective pharmacokinetics and metabolism of verapamil in rats.
2010 Jan
Pharmacokinetic interaction between oral lovastatin and verapamil in healthy subjects: role of P-glycoprotein inhibition by lovastatin.
2010 Mar
Name Type Language
Norverapamil hydrochloride
Common Name English
Benzeneacetonitrile, α-[3-[[2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)ethyl]amino]propyl]-3,4-dimethoxy-α-(1-methylethyl)-, hydrochloride
Systematic Name English
Valeronitrile, 5-[(3,4-dimethoxyphenethyl)amino]-2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-2-isopropyl-, hydrochlorid
Systematic Name English
D-591 HCl
Common Name English
Benzeneacetonitrile, α-[3-[[2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)ethyl]amino]propyl]-3,4-dimethoxy-α-(1-methylethyl)-, monohydrochloride
Systematic Name English
Code System Code Type Description
FDA UNII
MX5JX4YHL8
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 19:49:14 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 19:49:14 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
PUBCHEM
155002
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 19:49:14 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 19:49:14 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
CAS
67812-42-4
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 19:49:14 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 19:49:14 GMT 2023
PRIMARY