Details
Stereochemistry | ABSOLUTE |
Molecular Formula | C22H29O4.K |
Molecular Weight | 396.5616 |
Optical Activity | UNSPECIFIED |
Defined Stereocenters | 6 / 6 |
E/Z Centers | 0 |
Charge | 0 |
SHOW SMILES / InChI
SMILES
[K+].[H][C@@]12CC[C@@](O)(CCC([O-])=O)[C@@]1(C)CC[C@@]3([H])[C@@]2([H])C=CC4=CC(=O)CC[C@]34C
InChI
InChIKey=JTZQCHFUGHIPDF-RYVBEKKQSA-M
InChI=1S/C22H30O4.K/c1-20-9-5-15(23)13-14(20)3-4-16-17(20)6-10-21(2)18(16)7-11-22(21,26)12-8-19(24)25;/h3-4,13,16-18,26H,5-12H2,1-2H3,(H,24,25);/q;+1/p-1/t16-,17+,18+,20+,21+,22-;/m1./s1
DescriptionSources: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24423282Curator's Comment: description was created based on several sources, including
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25389106
Sources: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24423282
Curator's Comment: description was created based on several sources, including
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25389106
Potassium canrenoate (INN, JAN) or canrenoate potassium (USAN) (brand names Venactone, Soldactone), the potassium salt of canrenoic acid, is an aldosterone antagonist of the spirolactone group. Like spironolactone, it is a prodrug, which is metabolized to canrenone in the body. Potassium canrenoate is not licensed in the UK, but may sometimes be prescribed off-licence to treat oedema. It is given intravenously. Potassium canrenoate is a mineralocorticoid receptor (MR) antagonist. The blockade with MR antagonist have beneficial effects in patients with heart failure and myocardial infarction, often attributed to blocking aldosterone action in the myocardium.
Approval Year
Targets
Primary Target | Pharmacology | Condition | Potency |
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Target ID: CHEMBL1994 Sources: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/14171763 |
Conditions
Condition | Modality | Targets | Highest Phase | Product |
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Preventing | Unknown Approved UseUnknown |
PubMed
Title | Date | PubMed |
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Ouabain-inhibiting activity of aldosterone antagonists. | 1995 Jan |
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Determination and characterization of diuretics in human urine by liquid chromatography coupled to pneumatically assisted electrospray ionization mass spectrometry. | 2001 Jun |
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Collecting duct is a site of sodium retention in PAN nephrosis: a rationale for amiloride therapy. | 2001 Mar |
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[The influence of various adjuvant drugs used in intensive care on monocyte chemotaxis]. | 2002 Aug |
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Are some progestins genotoxic liver carcinogens? | 2002 Dec |
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The renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system in patients with depression compared to controls--a sleep endocrine study. | 2003 Oct 29 |
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Effects of pH and the presence of micelles on the resolution of diuretics by reversed-phase liquid chromatography. | 2004 Jan 2 |
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Idiopathic primary hyperaldosteronism: normalization of plasma aldosterone after one month withdrawal of long-term therapy with aldosterone-receptor antagonist potassium canrenoate. | 2005 Mar |
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Angiotensin II, angiotensin II antagonists and spironolactone and their modulation of cardiac repolarization. | 2005 Mar |
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Aldosterone blunts human baroreflex sensitivity by a nongenomic mechanism. | 2005 May |
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Hypothalamus-pituitary-adrenal hyperactivity in human aging is partially refractory to stimulation by mineralocorticoid receptor blockade. | 2005 Oct |
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Spironolactone and its main metabolite canrenoic acid block hKv1.5, Kv4.3 and Kv7.1 + minK channels. | 2005 Sep |
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A new enzyme-linked chemiluminescent immunosorbent digoxin assay is virtually free from interference of spironolactone, potassium canrenoate, and their common metabolite canrenone. | 2006 |
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Selectivity of substrate (trifluoperazine) and inhibitor (amitriptyline, androsterone, canrenoic acid, hecogenin, phenylbutazone, quinidine, quinine, and sulfinpyrazone) "probes" for human udp-glucuronosyltransferases. | 2006 Mar |
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Cirrhotic cardiomyopathy. | 2007 Mar 27 |
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Time-course reduction of renal function in rats on high sodium intake: acute reversal by potassium canrenoate. | 2008 Apr |
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Fadrozole reverses cardiac fibrosis in spontaneously hypertensive heart failure rats: discordant enantioselectivity versus reduction of plasma aldosterone. | 2008 Jan |
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Corticosteroids mediate fast feedback of the rat hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis via the mineralocorticoid receptor. | 2008 Jun |
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Graz Endocrine Causes of Hypertension (GECOH) study: a diagnostic accuracy study of aldosterone to active renin ratio in screening for primary aldosteronism. | 2009 Apr 7 |
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Pharmacological characterization of intracellular, membrane, and plasma binding sites for corticosterone in house sparrows. | 2009 Sep 1 |
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Effect of spironolactone, potassium canrenoate, and their common metabolite canrenone on Dimension Vista Digoxin Assay. | 2010 |
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Clinical repercussions of analytical interferences due to aldosterone antagonists in digoxin immunoassays: an assessment. | 2010 Apr |
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Amiloride reduces portal hypertension in rat liver cirrhosis. | 2010 Jun |
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Effect of acute and prolonged mineralocorticoid receptor blockade on spontaneous and stimulated hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis in humans. | 2010 Jun |
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Rationale for an early aldosterone blockade in acute myocardial infarction and design of the ALBATROSS trial. | 2010 Oct |
Patents
Sample Use Guides
In Vivo Use Guide
Sources: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7239083
400 mg of Potassium-Canrenoate
Route of Administration:
Intravenous
In Vitro Use Guide
Sources: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8891876
potassium canrenoate, in a concentration-dependent manner (3-30 uM), inhibited the increase in basal tone induced by receptorial (ouabain), most likely acting as antagonist for ouabain binding site on Na(+)-K+ATPase pump
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NCI_THESAURUS |
C547
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QC03DA02
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WHO-ATC |
C03DA02
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1981
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CHEMBL1616951
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DB09015
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C81161
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M671F9NLEA
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2448
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D002191
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DTXSID2045602
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23671691
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POTASSIUM CANRENOATE
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477
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100000091863
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2181-04-6
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m3023
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SUB09983MIG
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ACTIVE MOIETY
SUBSTANCE RECORD