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Details

Stereochemistry ACHIRAL
Molecular Formula C10H22N4O2S2
Molecular Weight 294.437
Optical Activity NONE
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 0
E/Z Centers 0
Charge 0

SHOW SMILES / InChI
Structure of ALETHINE

SMILES

NCCC(=O)NCCSSCCNC(=O)CCN

InChI

InChIKey=WELIVEBWRWAGOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI=1S/C10H22N4O2S2/c11-3-1-9(15)13-5-7-17-18-8-6-14-10(16)2-4-12/h1-8,11-12H2,(H,13,15)(H,14,16)

HIDE SMILES / InChI

Description

Alethine (Beta alethine) is an immunostimulant agent. It was undergoing clinical development with LifeTime Pharmaceuticals for the treatment of haematological malignancies. It is a low molecular weight disulfide that has been shown to exhibit in vivo antitumor activity in murine myeloma and melanoma models.

Originator

Approval Year

PubMed

Sample Use Guides

In Vivo Use Guide
3 different doses of Alethine that were logs apart (30 mg/kg, 30 ug/kg, and 600 ng/kg) either alone or in combination with low dose (10 ug per mouse for a total of 3 doses 3 days apart) anti-PD1 in the DBA mouse Cloudman melanoma mouse model were tested. The lowest dose of Alethine (600 ng/kg) in combination with anti-PD1 resulted in cures in 33% of the mice when treatment was initiated when tumors were of substantial size (average size of 30 mm2).
Route of Administration: Other
In Vitro Use Guide
Alethine stimulated the HPBLS and murine splenocytes to produce immunoglobulinin a dose-dependent manner, with illustrated optimal concentrations of about 5-10 ng/ml culture. In HPBLS, comparatively little antibody production and nominal thymidine incorporation were observed with alethine at concentrations below 1 ng/ml (5-500 pg/ml).