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Details

Stereochemistry ABSOLUTE
Molecular Formula C8H10N6.C4H6O6
Molecular Weight 340.292
Optical Activity UNSPECIFIED
Defined Stereocenters 2 / 2
E/Z Centers 0
Charge 0

SHOW SMILES / InChI
Structure of DIHYDRALAZINE TARTRATE

SMILES

O[C@H]([C@@H](O)C(O)=O)C(O)=O.NNC1=C2C=CC=CC2=C(NN)N=N1

InChI

InChIKey=HLSKIRWZKAEOEB-LREBCSMRSA-N
InChI=1S/C8H10N6.C4H6O6/c9-11-7-5-3-1-2-4-6(5)8(12-10)14-13-7;5-1(3(7)8)2(6)4(9)10/h1-4H,9-10H2,(H,11,13)(H,12,14);1-2,5-6H,(H,7,8)(H,9,10)/t;1-,2-/m.1/s1

HIDE SMILES / InChI
Dihydralazine is a compound with antihypertensive properties and is in clinical trials, where is studied its effect on kidney function and hormones in healthy individuals.

Approval Year

Conditions

Conditions

ConditionModalityTargetsHighest PhaseProduct
Primary
Unknown

Approved Use

Unknown
PubMed

PubMed

TitleDatePubMed
Effects of acute hypotension and hypertension on serum TSH concentrations in male rats.
1979 Oct
[Rare liver damage caused by an antihypertensive and anti-arrhythmic agents].
1980 Apr 1
[Liver lesions induced by dihydralazine and propranolol].
1985
Human cytochrome P450 2E1 is a major autoantigen associated with halothane hepatitis.
1996 Oct-Nov
Ketanserin for the treatment of preeclampsia.
2001
Influence of metabolic activation on the induction of micronuclei by antihypertensive drugs in L929 cells.
2001 Feb
[Hypertensive disorders in pregnancy].
2001 Feb 15
[Effect of Urapidil in antihypertensive therapy of preeclampsia on newborns].
2001 Sep
Immune-mediated drug-induced liver disease.
2002 Aug
Drug-induced lupus as a cause of relapsing inflammatory disease after renal transplantation.
2002 Aug
Aldehyde-sequestering drugs: tools for studying protein damage by lipid peroxidation products.
2002 Dec 27
The impact of maternal plasma volume expansion and antihypertensive treatment with intravenous dihydralazine on fetal and maternal hemodynamics during pre-eclampsia: a clinical, echo-Doppler and viscometric study.
2004 Apr
[Determination of five components in compound hypotensive tablet by HPLC].
2004 Aug
Protein adduct-trapping by hydrazinophthalazine drugs: mechanisms of cytoprotection against acrolein-mediated toxicity.
2004 Mar
Flow injection chemiluminescence determination of dihydralazine sulphate based on permanganate oxidation sensitized by rhodamine B.
2004 Nov-Dec
Therapeutic drugs that behave as mechanism-based inhibitors of cytochrome P450 3A4.
2004 Oct
Flow-injection chemiluminescence determination of dihydralazine sulfate based on hexacyanoferrate(III) oxidation sensitized by eosin Y.
2004 Oct 8
Site-specific 99mTc-labeling of antibody using dihydrazinophthalazine (DHZ) conjugation to Fc region of heavy chain.
2004 Sep
3,6-Bis(2-pyridyl)di-1,2,4-triazolo[3,4-a:4',3'-c]phthalazine.
2004 Sep
Reactivity of hydrazinophthalazine drugs with the lipid peroxidation products acrolein and crotonaldehyde.
2004 Sep 21
Antihypertensive therapy in patients with pre-eclampsia: A prospective randomised multicentre study comparing dihydralazine with urapidil.
2006 Aug
Toxicological significance of mechanism-based inactivation of cytochrome p450 enzymes by drugs.
2007 Jun
Maternal and fetal hemodynamic effects induced by nitric oxide donors and plasma volume expansion in pregnancies with gestational hypertension complicated by intrauterine growth restriction with absent end-diastolic flow in the umbilical artery.
2008 Jan
Regression of glomerulosclerosis in subtotally nephrectomized rats: effects of monotherapy with losartan, spironolactone, and their combination.
2008 Jul
Chemiluminescence investigation of carbon dioxide-enhanced oxidation of dihydralazine sulfate by peroxynitrite and its application to pharmaceutical analysis.
2008 Jun 2
Synthetic and natural compounds that interact with human cytochrome P450 1A2 and implications in drug development.
2009
Hemodynamic, morphometric and autonomic patterns in hypertensive rats - Renin-Angiotensin system modulation.
2010
[Drugs during preeclampsia. Fetal risks and pharmacology].
2010 Apr
Flow-injection chemiluminescence determination of dihydralazine sulfate in serum using luminol and diperiodatocuprate (III) system.
2010 Jan
Patents

Patents

Sample Use Guides

The influence of a pure afterload reduction on systolic time intervals and various echocardiographic indices was assessed in six healthy volunteers, who underwent a single blind placebo controlled trial of three regimens of intravenous dihydralazine (6.25, 12.5, and 25.0 mg).
Route of Administration: Intravenous
In Vitro Use Guide
Curator's Comment: In mice bone marrow cells, dihydralazine induced a modest but statistically significant increase over controls in the frequency of sister chromatid exchanges, the rank of potencies being in this case dihydralazine greater than endralazine greater than hydralazine. In the Ames reversion test all three drugs behaved as direct-acting mutagens of low potency, whose activity was not influenced by rat liver nor by mouse liver or lung S-9 fractions. Hydralazine and dihydralazine elicited mixed genetic mechanisms of mutations, while endralazine exclusively induced frameshift errors in Salmonella DNA.
Unknown
Name Type Language
DIHYDRALAZINE TARTRATE
WHO-DD  
Common Name English
Dihydralazine tartrate [WHO-DD]
Common Name English
1,4-PHTHALAZINEDIONE, 2,3-DIHYDRO-, DIHYDRAZONE, (2R,3R)-2,3-DIHYDROXYBUTANEDIOATE (1:1)
Systematic Name English
Code System Code Type Description
CAS
85851-61-2
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 05:15:42 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 05:15:42 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
EPA CompTox
DTXSID70235125
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 05:15:42 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 05:15:42 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
PUBCHEM
56842459
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 05:15:42 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 05:15:42 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
FDA UNII
J9CB6K1N70
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 05:15:42 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 05:15:42 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
EVMPD
SUB01703MIG
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 05:15:42 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 05:15:42 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
SMS_ID
100000087505
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 05:15:42 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 05:15:42 GMT 2023
PRIMARY