Details
| Stereochemistry | RACEMIC |
| Molecular Formula | C22H28NO3 |
| Molecular Weight | 354.4626 |
| Optical Activity | ( + / - ) |
| Defined Stereocenters | 0 / 2 |
| E/Z Centers | 0 |
| Charge | 1 |
SHOW SMILES / InChI
SMILES
CC[N+]1(CC)CCC(C1)OC(=O)C(O)(C2=CC=CC=C2)C3=CC=CC=C3
InChI
InChIKey=ZKCWITXZGWUJAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI=1S/C22H28NO3/c1-3-23(4-2)16-15-20(17-23)26-21(24)22(25,18-11-7-5-8-12-18)19-13-9-6-10-14-19/h5-14,20,25H,3-4,15-17H2,1-2H3/q+1
CNS Activity
Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/393571 | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/758136
Curator's Comment: Benzilonium, is an anticholinergic with minimal central nervous effects
Approval Year
Doses
| Dose | Population | Adverse events |
|---|---|---|
30 mg single, intravenous Highest studied dose Dose: 30 mg Route: intravenous Route: single Dose: 30 mg Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: UNKNOWN Sources: |
Other AEs: Shock... Other AEs: Shock (grade 2, 13%) Sources: |
35 mg 2 times / day multiple, oral Highest studied dose Dose: 35 mg, 2 times / day Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 35 mg, 2 times / day Sources: |
healthy, ADULT Health Status: healthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: UNKNOWN Sources: |
AEs
| AE | Significance | Dose | Population |
|---|---|---|---|
| Shock | grade 2, 13% | 30 mg single, intravenous Highest studied dose Dose: 30 mg Route: intravenous Route: single Dose: 30 mg Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: UNKNOWN Sources: |
PubMed
| Title | Date | PubMed |
|---|---|---|
| Effect of fundic distension on gastric bicarbonate secretion in man. | 1987-06 |
|
| Do enkephalins participate in vagal activation of gastric acid secretion in man? | 1987-01 |
|
| Studies on gastric bicarbonate secretion in man. | 1987 |
|
| Effect of selective and non-selective antimuscarinics on rectosigmoid motility and gastrointestinal transit. | 1985-11 |
|
| Intragastric bacteria and nitrite after short-term treatment with different doses of antimuscarinic drugs. | 1984-01 |
Patents
Sample Use Guides
In Vivo Use Guide
Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/393571
Curator's Comment: Benzilonium has also being used orally: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7257013
Intravenous injection of benzilonium bromide in a dose close to 70 ug/kg, and atropine in the low dose of 30 ug/kg inhibited the acid response to sham feeding by about 65%.
Route of Administration:
Intravenous
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WHO-ATC |
A03AB01
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WHO-VATC |
QA03AB01
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NCI_THESAURUS |
C29704
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320
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GY56LQX77B
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C87444
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100000085018
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BENZILONE
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66248
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ACTIVE MOIETY
SALT/SOLVATE (PARENT)