Details
| Stereochemistry | ACHIRAL |
| Molecular Formula | C8H12N4O3S.ClH |
| Molecular Weight | 280.732 |
| Optical Activity | NONE |
| Defined Stereocenters | 0 / 0 |
| E/Z Centers | 0 |
| Charge | 0 |
SHOW SMILES / InChI
SMILES
Cl.COC(=S)NCCN1C(C)=NC=C1[N+]([O-])=O
InChI
InChIKey=RIUCUZVIVKJIFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI=1S/C8H12N4O3S.ClH/c1-6-10-5-7(12(13)14)11(6)4-3-9-8(16)15-2;/h5H,3-4H2,1-2H3,(H,9,16);1H
DescriptionSources: https://www.drugs.com/international/carnidazole.html
Sources: https://www.drugs.com/international/carnidazole.html
Carnidazole (trade name Spartrix) is an antiprotozoal drug of the nitroimidazole class used in veterinary medicine. Spartrix (Carnidazole) is indicated for oral treatment of trichomoniasis (canker) in ornamental and homing (non-food) pigeons.
Approval Year
Targets
| Primary Target | Pharmacology | Condition | Potency |
|---|---|---|---|
Target ID: CHEMBL613161 Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9786623 |
Conditions
| Condition | Modality | Targets | Highest Phase | Product |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Curative | Unknown Approved UseUnknown |
|||
| Curative | Spartrix Approved UseSpartrix (Carnidazole) is indicated for oral treatment of trichomoniasis (canker) in ornamental and homing (non-food) pigeons. Launch Date1989 |
Doses
| Dose | Population | Adverse events |
|---|---|---|
2 g single, oral Highest studied dose |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: F Food Status: UNKNOWN Sources: |
Other AEs: Nausea, Vomitin... Other AEs: Nausea (grade 1, 13%) Sources: Vomitin (grade 1, 5%) Diarrhea (grade 1, 1%) Dry mouth (grade 1, 1%) Dizziness (grade 1, 1%) Headache (grade 1, 1%) |
AEs
| AE | Significance | Dose | Population |
|---|---|---|---|
| Diarrhea | grade 1, 1% | 2 g single, oral Highest studied dose |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: F Food Status: UNKNOWN Sources: |
| Dizziness | grade 1, 1% | 2 g single, oral Highest studied dose |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: F Food Status: UNKNOWN Sources: |
| Dry mouth | grade 1, 1% | 2 g single, oral Highest studied dose |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: F Food Status: UNKNOWN Sources: |
| Headache | grade 1, 1% | 2 g single, oral Highest studied dose |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: F Food Status: UNKNOWN Sources: |
| Nausea | grade 1, 13% | 2 g single, oral Highest studied dose |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: F Food Status: UNKNOWN Sources: |
| Vomitin | grade 1, 5% | 2 g single, oral Highest studied dose |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: F Food Status: UNKNOWN Sources: |
PubMed
| Title | Date | PubMed |
|---|---|---|
| Rapid multi-class multi-residue method for the confirmation of chloramphenicol and eleven nitroimidazoles in milk and honey by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS). | 2010-09 |
|
| Rapid confirmatory method for the determination of 11 nitroimidazoles in egg using liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry. | 2009-11-13 |
|
| Development and validation of a rapid method for the determination and confirmation of 10 nitroimidazoles in animal plasma using liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry. | 2009-05-15 |
|
| Crystal structure of carnidazole form II from synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction: structural comparison with form I, the hydrated form and the low energy conformations in vacuo. | 2006-10 |
|
| Antiprotozoals effective in vitro against the scuticociliate fish pathogen Philasterides dicentrarchi. | 2002-06-03 |
Patents
Sample Use Guides
In Vivo Use Guide
Sources: http://www.jedds.com/shop/spartrix-tablets-50-count/
Pigeons: 1 tablet per adult pigeon and half tablet per young pigeon. A single dose is usually sufficient. In cases where pigeon does not respond within 3 days, it may be treated again.
Route of Administration:
Oral
In Vitro Use Guide
Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9786623
Carnidazole, dimetridazole, metronidazole and ornidazole showed a similar activity against isolates HF26, 79P and P2, with MLCs ranging from 1.9 to 7.8 ug/ml.
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