Details
Stereochemistry | ACHIRAL |
Molecular Formula | C16H16O3 |
Molecular Weight | 256.2964 |
Optical Activity | NONE |
Defined Stereocenters | 0 / 0 |
E/Z Centers | 1 |
Charge | 0 |
SHOW SMILES / InChI
SMILES
COC1=CC(\C=C/C2=CC=C(O)C=C2)=CC(OC)=C1
InChI
InChIKey=VLEUZFDZJKSGMX-ARJAWSKDSA-N
InChI=1S/C16H16O3/c1-18-15-9-13(10-16(11-15)19-2)4-3-12-5-7-14(17)8-6-12/h3-11,17H,1-2H3/b4-3-
Pterostilbene is a naturally derived compound found primarily in blueberries and Pterocarpus marsupium heartwood. The multiple benefits of pterostilbene in the treatment and prevention of human disease have been attributed to its antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and anti-carcinogenic properties leading to improved function of normal cells and inhibition of malignant cells. The antioxidant activity of pterostilbene has been implicated in anti-carcinogenesis, modulation of neurological disease, anti-inflammation, attenuation of vascular disease, and amelioration of diabetes. Pterostilbene increases LDL and reduces blood pressure in adults. Low doses of pterostilbene seem to hold some benefit for cognition.
CNS Activity
Originator
Approval Year
Targets
Primary Target | Pharmacology | Condition | Potency |
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Target ID: CHEMBL2649 Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12033810 |
19.8 µM [IC50] | ||
Target ID: CHEMBL4321 Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12033810 |
83.9 µM [IC50] | ||
Target ID: WP408 |
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Target ID: WP400 Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19549798 |
Conditions
Condition | Modality | Targets | Highest Phase | Product |
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Primary | Unknown Approved UseUnknown |
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Preventing | Unknown Approved UseUnknown |
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Primary | Unknown Approved UseUnknown |
PubMed
Title | Date | PubMed |
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Anti-inflammatory action of pterostilbene is mediated through the p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase pathway in colon cancer cells. | 2009 Jul |
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Pterostilbene inhibited tumor invasion via suppressing multiple signal transduction pathways in human hepatocellular carcinoma cells. | 2009 Jul |
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In vitro evaluation of the cytotoxic, anti-proliferative and anti-oxidant properties of pterostilbene isolated from Pterocarpus marsupium. | 2010 Jun |
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Suppression of Heregulin-β1/HER2-Modulated Invasive and Aggressive Phenotype of Breast Carcinoma by Pterostilbene via Inhibition of Matrix Metalloproteinase-9, p38 Kinase Cascade and Akt Activation. | 2011 |
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3,5-dibenzyloxy-4'-hydroxystilbene induces early caspase-9 activation during apoptosis in human K562 chronic myelogenous leukemia cells. | 2012 Feb |
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Inhibition of nitric oxide and inflammatory cytokines in LPS-stimulated murine macrophages by resveratrol, a potent proteasome inhibitor. | 2012 Jul 10 |
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Pterostilbene, a natural analogue of resveratrol, potently inhibits 7,12-dimethylbenz[a]anthracene (DMBA)/12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate (TPA)-induced mouse skin carcinogenesis. | 2012 Nov |
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In vitro and in vivo activities of pterostilbene against Candida albicans biofilms. | 2014 |
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Differences in the glucuronidation of resveratrol and pterostilbene: altered enzyme specificity and potential gender differences. | 2014 |
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Pterostilbene, a dimethyl ether derivative of resveratrol, reduces fat accumulation in rats fed an obesogenic diet. | 2014 Aug 20 |
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Proteomic identification of pterostilbene-mediated anticancer activities in HepG2 cells. | 2014 Jul 21 |
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The berry constituents quercetin, kaempferol, and pterostilbene synergistically attenuate reactive oxygen species: involvement of the Nrf2-ARE signaling pathway. | 2014 Oct |
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Pterostilbene Ameliorates Streptozotocin-Induced Diabetes through Enhancing Antioxidant Signaling Pathways Mediated by Nrf2. | 2016 Jan 19 |
Sample Use Guides
In Vivo Use Guide
Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25057276
50 mg or 125 mg twice daily for 6-8 weeks
Route of Administration:
Oral
In Vitro Use Guide
Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11316812
Pterostilbene inhibited the growth of normal fibroblasts in a dose-dependent manner similar to resveratrol (IC50 60 uM for both), and pterostilbene also caused cell cycle imbalance in a manner similar to that of resveratrol.
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SUBSTANCE RECORD