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Details

Stereochemistry ACHIRAL
Molecular Formula C22H27N9O4.ClH
Molecular Weight 517.969
Optical Activity NONE
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 0
E/Z Centers 0
Charge 0

SHOW SMILES / InChI
Structure of STALLIMYCIN HYDROCHLORIDE

SMILES

Cl.CN1C=C(NC=O)C=C1C(=O)NC2=CN(C)C(=C2)C(=O)NC3=CN(C)C(=C3)C(=O)NCCC(N)=N

InChI

InChIKey=SFYSJFJQEGCACQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI=1S/C22H27N9O4.ClH/c1-29-9-13(26-12-32)6-17(29)21(34)28-15-8-18(31(3)11-15)22(35)27-14-7-16(30(2)10-14)20(33)25-5-4-19(23)24;/h6-12H,4-5H2,1-3H3,(H3,23,24)(H,25,33)(H,26,32)(H,27,35)(H,28,34);1H

HIDE SMILES / InChI
Stallimycin also known as distamycin A is an antibacterial and antitumor compound. It is able to bind to the minor groove of double-stranded B-DNA in a non intercalative manner, where it forms strong reversible complex preferentially at the nucleotide sequences consisting of 4-5 adjacent AT base pairs. The pyrrole-amide skeleton of distamycin A has been also used as DNA sequence selective vehicles for the delivery of alkylating functions to DNA targets, leading to a sharp increase of its cytotoxicity, in comparison to that, very weak, of distamycin itself.

Approval Year

PubMed

PubMed

TitleDatePubMed
Distamycin A and derivatives as synergic drugs in cisplatin-sensitive and -resistant ovarian cancer cells.
2012-02
Binding of hybrid molecules containing pyrrolo [2,1-c][1,4]benzodiazepine (PBD) and oligopyrrole carriers to the human immunodeficiency type 1 virus TAR-RNA.
2004-02-01
Antiviral activity of distamycin A against vaccinia virus is the result of inhibition of postreplicative mRNA synthesis.
2004-02
Inhibition of HIV-1 integrase-catalysed reaction by new DNA minor groove ligands: the oligo-1,3-thiazolecarboxamide derivatives.
2000-11
Synthesis, in vitro antiproliferative activity, and DNA-binding properties of hybrid molecules containing pyrrolo[2,1-c][1, 4]benzodiazepine and minor-groove-binding oligopyrrole carriers.
1999-12-16
Highly potent synthetic polyamides, bisdistamycins, and lexitropsins as inhibitors of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 integrase.
1998-08
Linked lexitropsins and the in vitro inhibition of HIV-1 reverse transcriptase RNA-directed DNA polymerization: a novel induced-fit of 3,5 m-pyridyl bisdistamycin to enzyme-associated template-primer.
1996-12-03
Small molecules that selectively block RNA binding of HIV-1 Rev protein inhibit Rev function and viral production.
1993-09-24
Inhibitors of human immunodeficiency virus integrase.
1993-03-15
Structure-activity relationship of novel oligopeptide antiviral and antitumor agents related to netropsin and distamycin.
1986-07
Structure--activity relationships of pyrrole amidine antiviral antibiotics. 1. Modifications of the alkylamidine side chain.
1979-11
Congocidine and distamycin A, antipoxvirus antibiotics.
1972-06
Patents

Patents

Name Type Language
HERPERAL
Preferred Name English
STALLIMYCIN HYDROCHLORIDE
USAN  
USAN  
Official Name English
NSC-150528
Code English
DISTAMYCIN A HYDROCHLORIDE
MI  
Common Name English
FI-6426
Code English
HERPERA
Brand Name English
STALLIMYCIN HCL
Common Name English
1H-PYRROLE-2-CARBOXAMIDE, N-(5-(((3-AMINO-3-IMINOPROPYL)AMINO)CARBONYL)-1-METHYL-1H-PYRROL-3-YL)-4-(((4-(FORMYLAMINO)-1-METHYL-1H-PYRROL-2-YL)CARBONYL)AMINO)-1-METHYL-, MONOHYDROCHLORIDE
Common Name English
STALLIMYCIN HYDROCHLORIDE [USAN]
Common Name English
F.I. 6426
Code English
DISTAMYCIN A HYDROCHLORIDE [MI]
Common Name English
Classification Tree Code System Code
NCI_THESAURUS C446
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:32:43 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:32:43 GMT 2025
NCI_THESAURUS C2115
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:32:43 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:32:43 GMT 2025
Code System Code Type Description
EPA CompTox
DTXSID301028195
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:32:43 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:32:43 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
FDA UNII
F6010N240F
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:32:43 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:32:43 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
SMS_ID
100000178238
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:32:43 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:32:43 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
NCI_THESAURUS
C152423
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:32:43 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:32:43 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
ChEMBL
CHEMBL11252
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:32:43 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:32:43 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
MERCK INDEX
m4674
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:32:43 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:32:43 GMT 2025
PRIMARY Merck Index
PUBCHEM
657337
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:32:43 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:32:43 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
WIKIPEDIA
Distamycin
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:32:43 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:32:43 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
ECHA (EC/EINECS)
229-505-6
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:32:43 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:32:43 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
CAS
6576-51-8
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:32:43 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:32:43 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
NSC
150528
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:32:43 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:32:43 GMT 2025
PRIMARY