Details
Stereochemistry | ABSOLUTE |
Molecular Formula | C18H24N4O5 |
Molecular Weight | 376.407 |
Optical Activity | UNSPECIFIED |
Defined Stereocenters | 1 / 1 |
E/Z Centers | 0 |
Charge | 0 |
SHOW SMILES / InChI
SMILES
C[C@H](NC(=O)C1=CC=C(C=C1)C(N)=N)C(=O)N2CCC(CC2)OCC(O)=O
InChI
InChIKey=BHOGTSLQMNCJHA-NSHDSACASA-N
InChI=1S/C18H24N4O5/c1-11(21-17(25)13-4-2-12(3-5-13)16(19)20)18(26)22-8-6-14(7-9-22)27-10-15(23)24/h2-5,11,14H,6-10H2,1H3,(H3,19,20)(H,21,25)(H,23,24)/t11-/m0/s1
Sibrafiban (G-7453) is the orally administered, nonpeptide, double-prodrug of Ro 44-3888 which is a selective glycoprotein IIb/IIIa receptor antagonist. Sibrafiban is a double prodrug that undergoes bioconversion to the inactive prodrug Ro 48-3656 and to the active IIb/IIIa antagonist, Ro 44-3888, after oral administration. Sibrafiban was undergoing clinical trials for secondary prevention of cardiac events in patients stabilised after acute coronary syndromes. Sibrafiban has been shown to have comparable efficacy to aspirin in preventing recurrent ischemic events in patients suffering from acute coronary syndromes. Sibrafiban was under development by Genentech and Hoffmann-La Roche, and in phase III trials as an antithrombotic. The development of sibrafiban was discontinued in 1999 following unfavorable Phase III efficacy data.
Originator
Approval Year
Sample Use Guides
In Vivo Use Guide
Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10665552
Curator's Comment: The Thrombolysis in Myocardial Infarction (TIMI) 12 trial was a phase II, double-blind, dose-ranging trial designed to evaluate the pharmacokinetics (PK), pharmacodynamics (PD), safety, and tolerability of sibrafiban in 329 patients after acute coronary syndromes. 106 patients were randomized to receive one of seven dosing regimens of sibrafiban, ranging from 5 mg daily to 10 mg twice daily for 28 days. In the safety cohort, 223 patients were randomized to one of four dose regimens of sibrafiban (ranging from 5 mg twice daily to 15 mg once daily) or aspirin for 28 days. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9468207
Patients who had stabilised after an acute coronary syndrome event were randomly assigned aspirin (80 mg orally twice daily) or low-dose or high-dose sibrafiban. Sibrafiban doses (3.0 mg, 4.5 mg, or 6.0 mg) were based on a model accounting for weight and serum creatinine and designed to achieve at least 25% steady-state inhibition of platelet aggregation (low dose) or at least 50% inhibition (high dose). The primary endpoint was the composite of death, non-fatal infarction or reinfarction, or severe recurrent ischaemia at 90 days.
Route of Administration:
Oral
In Vitro Use Guide
Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12438534
Sibrafiban inhibited shear-induced platelet activation and adhesion with IC50 value of 43 nM.
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9907685
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F23PXB8U2L
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144412-18-0
Created by
admin on Sat Dec 16 19:48:07 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 19:48:07 GMT 2023
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ACTIVE MOIETY
PRODRUG (METABOLITE ACTIVE)