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Details

Stereochemistry ABSOLUTE
Molecular Formula C12H14O35S8.8K.7H2O
Molecular Weight 1413.632
Optical Activity UNSPECIFIED
Defined Stereocenters 9 / 9
E/Z Centers 0
Charge 0

SHOW SMILES / InChI
Structure of SUCROSOFATE POTASSIUM

SMILES

O.O.O.O.O.O.O.[K+].[K+].[K+].[K+].[K+].[K+].[K+].[K+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OC[C@H]1O[C@@](COS([O-])(=O)=O)(O[C@H]2O[C@H](COS([O-])(=O)=O)[C@@H](OS([O-])(=O)=O)[C@H](OS([O-])(=O)=O)[C@H]2OS([O-])(=O)=O)[C@@H](OS([O-])(=O)=O)[C@@H]1OS([O-])(=O)=O

InChI

InChIKey=ZLYYTLMQNBUBHA-NGOJJLSFSA-F
InChI=1S/C12H22O35S8.8K.7H2O/c13-48(14,15)37-1-4-6(43-51(22,23)24)8(45-53(28,29)30)9(46-54(31,32)33)11(40-4)42-12(3-39-50(19,20)21)10(47-55(34,35)36)7(44-52(25,26)27)5(41-12)2-38-49(16,17)18;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;/h4-11H,1-3H2,(H,13,14,15)(H,16,17,18)(H,19,20,21)(H,22,23,24)(H,25,26,27)(H,28,29,30)(H,31,32,33)(H,34,35,36);;;;;;;;;7*1H2/q;8*+1;;;;;;;/p-8/t4-,5-,6-,7-,8+,9-,10+,11-,12+;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;/m1.............../s1

HIDE SMILES / InChI

Description
Curator's Comment: Description was created using several sources including http://www.drugbank.ca/drugs/DB01901; https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18540049; https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19686789; https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20053992

Sucrosofate (sucrose octasulfate) is a class of organic compounds known as disaccharide sulfates carrying one or more sulfate group on a sugar unit. It is used to encapsulate some anticancer drugs in liposomes allowing for highly active formulations against solid tumors and immunotargeting to cancer-overexpressing cell surface receptors. ONIVYDE (liposomal irinotecan) for intravenous use encapsulates an aqueous space containing irinotecan in a gelated or precipitated state as the sucrose octasulfate salt was initially approved by FDA in 1996 for treatment of pancreatic cancer. Sucrose octasulfate (SOS), a chemical analogue of heparin, has been demonstrated to activate fibroblast growth factors signalling pathways and SOS-mediated dimerization of FGF1 was observed. SOS can suppress thrombin generation in plasma that suggests a potential for oversulfated disaccharides in controlling heparin cofactor II -regulated thrombin generation.

Originator

Curator's Comment: Liposomal irinotecan - irinotecan sucrose octasulfate salt liposome injection

Approval Year

Conditions

Conditions

ConditionModalityTargetsHighest PhaseProduct
Primary
ONIVYDE

Approved Use

ONIVYDE is a topoisomerase inhibitor indicated, in combination with fluorouracil and leucovorin, for the treatment of patients with metastatict adenocarcinoma of pancreas after disease progression following gemcitabine-based therapy.

Launch Date

1996
PubMed

PubMed

TitleDatePubMed
Structure and stability of an acidic fibroblast growth factor from Notophthalmus viridescens.
2002 Nov 29
Topical use of sucralfate in epithelial wound healing: clinical evidences and molecular mechanisms of action.
2010 Jan
Development of a highly stable and targetable nanoliposomal formulation of topotecan.
2010 Jan 4
Patents

Sample Use Guides

In Vivo Use Guide
Curator's Comment: ONIVYDE is a sterile, white to slightly yellow opaque isotonic liposomal dispersion. Each 10 mL single-dose vial contains 43 mg irinotecan free base at a concentration of 4.3 mg/mL. The liposome is a unilamellar lipid bilayer vesicle, approximately 110 nm in diameter, which encapsulates an aqueous space containing irinotecan in a gelated or precipitated state as the sucrose octasulfate salt
Recommended dose of ONIVYDE is 70 mg/m^2 intravenous infusion over 90 minutes every two weeks. Recommended starting dose of ONIVYDE in patients homozygous for UGT1A1*28 is 50 mg/m^2 every two weeks.There is no recommended dose of ONIVYDE for patients with serum bilirubin above the upper limit of normal.
Route of Administration: Intravenous
In Vitro Use Guide
Unknown
Name Type Language
SUCROSOFATE POTASSIUM
USAN  
USAN  
Official Name English
AGENTM-01
Code English
AGENT-M-01
Code English
SUCROSE OCTAKIS(POTASSIUM SULFATE) HEPTAHYDRATE
Systematic Name English
AGENT M-01
Code English
SUCROSOFATE POTASSIUM [USAN]
Common Name English
POTASSIUM SUCROSE OCTASULFATE HEPTAHYDRATE
Systematic Name English
.ALPHA.-D-GLUCOPYRANOSIDE, 1,3,4,6-TETRA-O-SULFO-.BETA.-D-FRUCTOFURANOSYL, TETRAKIS(HYDROGEN SULFATE), OCTAPOTASSIUM SALT, HEPTAHYDRATE
Systematic Name English
Classification Tree Code System Code
NCI_THESAURUS C802
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 05:50:33 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 05:50:33 GMT 2023
Code System Code Type Description
NCI_THESAURUS
C152445
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 05:50:33 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 05:50:33 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
DRUG BANK
DBSALT002733
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 05:50:33 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 05:50:33 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
FDA UNII
E6JGE99TEM
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 05:50:33 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 05:50:33 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
ChEMBL
CHEMBL1235872
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 05:50:33 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 05:50:33 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
PUBCHEM
23725031
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 05:50:33 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 05:50:33 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
CAS
76578-81-9
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 05:50:33 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 05:50:33 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
USAN
AA-100
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 05:50:33 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 05:50:33 GMT 2023
PRIMARY