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Details

Stereochemistry RACEMIC
Molecular Formula C22H25N3O3
Molecular Weight 379.4522
Optical Activity ( + / - )
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 1
E/Z Centers 0
Charge 0

SHOW SMILES / InChI
Structure of SPIROXATRINE

SMILES

O=C1NCN(C2=CC=CC=C2)C13CCN(CC4COC5=C(O4)C=CC=C5)CC3

InChI

InChIKey=JVGBTTIJPBFLTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI=1S/C22H25N3O3/c26-21-22(25(16-23-21)17-6-2-1-3-7-17)10-12-24(13-11-22)14-18-15-27-19-8-4-5-9-20(19)28-18/h1-9,18H,10-16H2,(H,23,26)

HIDE SMILES / InChI

Description
Curator's Comment: description was created based on several sources, including https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8105762 | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11053209 | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2569265 | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27318322

Spiroxatrine is a drug which acts as a selective antagonist at both the 5-HT1A receptor and the α2 adrenergic receptor. Spiroxatrine was identified as a moderately potent but non-selective agonist at the human nociceptin/orphanin FQ receptor, ORL1

Approval Year

TargetsConditions

Conditions

ConditionModalityTargetsHighest PhaseProduct
PubMed

PubMed

TitleDatePubMed
The roles of alpha2-adrenoceptor subtypes in the control of cervical resistance in the late-pregnant rat.
2009-08-01
Different roles of alpha2-adrenoceptor subtypes in non-pregnant and late-pregnant uterine contractility in vitro in the rat.
2007-10
Alpha2-adrenoceptor subtypes involved in the regulation of catecholamine release from the adrenal medulla of mice.
2006-12
Antidepressant-like effects of Trichilia catigua (Catuaba) extract: evidence for dopaminergic-mediated mechanisms.
2005-10
Analgesic effect of electroacupuncture on inflammatory pain in the rat model of collagen-induced arthritis: mediation by cholinergic and serotonergic receptors.
2005-09-28
Facilitation of serotonergic activity and amnesia in rats caused by intravenous anesthetics.
2005-03
Mechanisms intrinsic to 5-HT2B receptor-induced potentiation of NMDA receptor responses in frog motoneurones.
2004-10
All three alpha2-adrenoceptor types serve as autoreceptors in postganglionic sympathetic neurons.
2003-12
Pharmacological characterization of alpha 2-adrenoceptor-mediated responses in pig nasal mucosa.
2003-08
Investigation of neurotransmission in vas deferens from alpha(2A/D)-adrenoceptor knockout mice.
2002-07
Involvement of 5-hydroxytryptamine(1A) receptors in the descending anti-nociceptive pathway from periaqueductal gray to the spinal dorsal horn in intact rats, rats with nerve injury and rats with inflammation.
2002
Affinity of serotonin receptor antagonists and agonists to recombinant and native alpha1-adrenoceptor subtypes.
2001-06
Agonist and antagonist actions of antipsychotic agents at 5-HT1A receptors: a [35S]GTPgammaS binding study.
1998-08-21
[3H]Rauwolscine: an antagonist radioligand for the cloned human 5-hydroxytryptamine2b (5-HT2B) receptor.
1998-01
The novel alpha-2 adrenergic radioligand [3H]-MK912 is alpha-2C selective among human alpha-2A, alpha-2B and alpha-2C adrenoceptors.
1994-12
Patents

Patents

Sample Use Guides

Single injection - 1 mg/kg
Route of Administration: Intraperitoneal
Using whole cells in suspension, the cell surface receptors were preincubated for 1h in 96-wells microtiter plates with a high (19xKi) concentration of an antagonist (Spiroxatrine) in order to obtain 95% saturation of antagonist binding to the receptors. The assay volume was 150 μl. Then, the microtiter plates were centrifuged at 3000 rpm (1110g) for 3min.This attached the HEK293 cells with antagonist-blocked receptors to the bottom surface. The microplate was then centrifuged upside-down at 600 rpm (44g) for 10 s to remove the liquid and unbound ligand while retaining cells, including bound ligand, attached to the bottom surface. Immediately, 300 μl of binding buffer (including about 2 nM [3H]-RX821002) was added rather forcefully to the cells. Thereby, most of the HEK293 cells became re-suspended, due to that cell attachment was weak since attachment of the cells had been achieved just by the previous centrifugation in the calcium-free buffer. This step also defines T0 in the on-reaction for the radioligand as well as T0 in the off-reaction for the antagonist. Thereafter, the assays were filtered at different time points. The first filtration was performed after the 30s, then after 2, 6, 15, 36 and 72 min.
Name Type Language
NSC-665322
Preferred Name English
SPIROXATRINE
INN  
INN  
Official Name English
R 5188
Code English
spiroxatrine [INN]
Common Name English
R-5188
Code English
Classification Tree Code System Code
NCI_THESAURUS C29713
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Code System Code Type Description
CAS
1054-88-2
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NSC
665322
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MESH
C018387
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FDA UNII
DR0QR50ALL
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ChEMBL
CHEMBL300555
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WIKIPEDIA
SPIROXATRINE
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EPA CompTox
DTXSID3045198
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NCI_THESAURUS
C74108
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EVMPD
SUB10635MIG
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SMS_ID
100000083830
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INN
1655
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PUBCHEM
5268
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