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Details

Stereochemistry UNKNOWN
Molecular Formula C22H29NO5.C4H4O4
Molecular Weight 503.5415
Optical Activity ( + )
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 1
E/Z Centers 1
Charge 0

SHOW SMILES / InChI
Structure of TRIMEBUTINE MALEATE, (+)-

SMILES

OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O.CCC(COC(=O)C1=CC(OC)=C(OC)C(OC)=C1)(N(C)C)C2=CC=CC=C2

InChI

InChIKey=FSRLGULMGJGKGI-BTJKTKAUSA-N
InChI=1S/C22H29NO5.C4H4O4/c1-7-22(23(2)3,17-11-9-8-10-12-17)15-28-21(24)16-13-18(25-4)20(27-6)19(14-16)26-5;5-3(6)1-2-4(7)8/h8-14H,7,15H2,1-6H3;1-2H,(H,5,6)(H,7,8)/b;2-1-

HIDE SMILES / InChI
Trimebutine [3,4,5-trimethoxybenzoic acid 2-(dimethylamino)-2-phenylbutylester] is a noncompetitive spasmolytic agent. The actions of trimebutine on the gastrointestinal tract are mediated via (i) an agonist effect on peripheral mu, kappa and delta opiate receptors and (ii) release of gastrointestinal peptides such as motilin and modulation of the release of other peptides, including vasoactive intestinal peptide, gastrin and glucagon. Trimebutine attenuated colonic motility mainly through the inhibition of L-type Ca(2+) channels at higher concentrations, whereas, at lower concentrations, it depolarized membrane potentials by reducing BK(ca) currents, resulting in the enhancement of the muscle contractions.Trimebutine accelerates gastric emptying, induces premature phase III of the migrating motor complex in the intestine and modulates the contractile activity of the colon. It is indicated for the treatment and relief of symptoms associated with the irritable bowel syndrome (spastic colon); and in postoperative paralytic ileus in order to accelerate the resumption of the intestinal transit following abdominal surgery.

CNS Activity

Curator's Comment: Trimebutine is CNS active in animals. No human data available.

Originator

Sources: FR1344455
Curator's Comment: reference retrieved from https://www.google.com/patents/US20040209960 | http://www.funakoshi.co.jp/data/datasheet/SPB/MI7957.pdf

Approval Year

TargetsConditions

Conditions

ConditionModalityTargetsHighest PhaseProduct
Primary
TRIMEBUTINE

Approved Use

TRIMEBUTINE (trimebutine maleate) is indicated: – for the treatment and relief of symptoms associated with the irritable bowel syndrome (spastic colon); and – in postoperative paralytic ileus in order to accelerate the resumption of the intestinal transit following abdominal surgery.
Primary
Unknown

Approved Use

Unknown
PubMed

PubMed

TitleDatePubMed
Comparison of the effects of trimebutine and YM114 (KAE-393), a novel 5-HT3 receptor antagonist, on stress-induced defecation.
1993 Dec 7
Duodenogastric reflux following cholecystectomy in the dog: role of antroduodenal motor function.
2001 Aug
Effects of TAK-637, a novel neurokinin-1 receptor antagonist, on colonic function in vivo.
2001 Aug
[Dysfunction of the Oddi's sphincter].
2001 Sep
Oesophageal motility disorders.
2002 Jan 12
Centrally acting agents and visceral sensitivity.
2002 Jul
Laxative and anti-diarrheal activity of polycarbophil in mice and rats.
2002 Jun
[Physicochemical and pharmacological characteristic and clinical efficacy of an anti-irritable bowel syndrome agent, polycarbophil calcium (Polyful)].
2002 Mar
Quantitative determination of trimebutine maleate and its three metabolites in human plasma by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry.
2002 Nov 5
Factors affecting gallbladder motility: drugs.
2003 Jul
Beneficial effect of trimebutine and N-monodesmethyl trimebutine on trinitrobenzene sulfonic acid-induced colitis in rats.
2004 Dec 3
Delayed reaction urticaria due to trimebutine.
2004 Jul
Rectal instillation of butyrate provides a novel clinically relevant model of noninflammatory colonic hypersensitivity in rats.
2005 Jun
Prokinetic agents in childen with poor appetite.
2005 Oct-Dec
Pharmacokinetic study of trimebutine maleate in rabbit blood using in vivo microdialysis coupled to capillary electrophoresis.
2005 Sep 15
The effect of trimebutine on the psychosocial adjustment to illness in the irritable bowel syndrome.
2006
Increasing the effect of triptans in migraine.
2006 Oct 14
Acute migraine: Current treatment and emerging therapies.
2007 Jun
[A randomized and case-control clinical study on trimebutine maleate in treating functional dyspepsia coexisting with diarrhea-dominant irritable bowel syndrome].
2007 Nov
Inhibitory effects of ramosetron, a potent and selective 5-HT3-receptor antagonist, on conditioned fear stress-induced abnormal defecation and normal defecation in rats: comparative studies with antidiarrheal and spasmolytic agents.
2008 Feb
Activation of peripheral opioid receptors has no effect on heart rate variability.
2008 Jun
Effects of serotonin 5-HT3 receptor antagonists on stress-induced colonic hyperalgesia and diarrhoea in rats: a comparative study with opioid receptor agonists, a muscarinic receptor antagonist and a synthetic polymer.
2008 May
Effect of fibre, antispasmodics, and peppermint oil in the treatment of irritable bowel syndrome: systematic review and meta-analysis.
2008 Nov 13
Development of a list of potentially inappropriate drugs for the korean elderly using the delphi method.
2010 Dec
Effectiveness of trimebutine maleate on modulating intestinal hypercontractility in a mouse model of postinfectious irritable bowel syndrome.
2010 Jun 25
Risk factors of drug interaction between warfarin and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs in practical setting.
2010 Mar
Development of a novel combination tablet containing trimebutine maleate and mosapride citrate for the treatment of functional dyspepsia.
2010 Nov 15
Patents

Sample Use Guides

The adult recommended dose is up to 600 mg daily in divided doses. It may be administered as two 100 mg tablets three times daily before meals or one 200 mg tablet three times daily before meals.
Route of Administration: Oral
0.1 mM trimebutine inhibits proliferation of human LOVO colon cancer cells.
Name Type Language
TRIMEBUTINE MALEATE, (+)-
Common Name English
BENZOIC ACID, 3,4,5-TRIMETHOXY-, 2-(DIMETHYLAMINO)-2-PHENYLBUTYL ESTER, (+)-, (2Z)-2-BUTENEDIOATE
Systematic Name English
BENZOIC ACID, 3,4,5-TRIMETHOXY-, 2-(DIMETHYLAMINO)-2-PHENYLBUTYL ESTER, (+)-, (Z)-2-BUTENEDIOATE
Systematic Name English
Code System Code Type Description
CAS
58997-91-4
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 18:02:08 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 18:02:08 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
ECHA (EC/EINECS)
261-549-1
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 18:02:08 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 18:02:08 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
PUBCHEM
5282423
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 18:02:08 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 18:02:08 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
FDA UNII
DKM38HXX5A
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 18:02:08 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 18:02:08 GMT 2023
PRIMARY