Details
Stereochemistry | ACHIRAL |
Molecular Formula | C13H13N8O2.Na |
Molecular Weight | 336.2845 |
Optical Activity | NONE |
Defined Stereocenters | 0 / 0 |
E/Z Centers | 0 |
Charge | 0 |
SHOW SMILES / InChI
SMILES
[Na+].[O-]C1=C(C=NN1C2=CC(=NC=N2)N3CCOCC3)N4C=CN=N4
InChI
InChIKey=VYRQLKYGGSWDNH-UHFFFAOYSA-M
InChI=1S/C13H14N8O2.Na/c22-13-10(20-2-1-16-18-20)8-17-21(13)12-7-11(14-9-15-12)19-3-5-23-6-4-19;/h1-2,7-9,22H,3-6H2;/q;+1/p-1
Molidustat also was known as BAY 85-3934 is a novel inhibitor of hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF) prolyl hydroxylase (PH) which stimulates erythropoietin (EPO) production and the formation of red blood cells. Hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF) is the major transcription factor involved in erythropoietin gene expression. Because oxygen-dependent degradation of the α subunit of HIF suppresses erythropoietin expression, stimulation of erythropoiesis by agents that prevent degradation of HIF has been one strategy for managing anemia. Thus, molidustat is in phase II of a clinical trial to investigate the effects therapy in patients with renal anemia associated with chronic kidney disease and/or end-stage renal disease.
Approval Year
Targets
Primary Target | Pharmacology | Condition | Potency |
---|---|---|---|
Target ID: CHEMBL3028 Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28242135 |
Conditions
Condition | Modality | Targets | Highest Phase | Product |
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Primary | Unknown Approved UseUnknown |
Sample Use Guides
In Vivo Use Guide
Sources: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT02055482
Available doses include 15, 25, 50, 75, 100, and 150 mg/day OD. Treatment will be for minimum of 6 months to up to a maximum of 36 months.
Route of Administration:
Oral
In Vitro Use Guide
Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25392999
BAY 85-3934 (molidustat) induced the transcription of hypoxia-sensitive genes in HeLa, A549, and Hep3B cells. The mRNA expression levels of a panel of HIF target genes were analyzed by quantitative RT-PCR (qRT-PCR) in the three cell lines 4 h after exposure to concentrations of BAY 85-3934 up to 10 µM. mRNA levels were found to be induced by BAY 85-3934 in a dose-dependent manner. The basal level of expression and the factor of induction varied considerably between cell lines. The highest induction factors (up to 20-fold) were observed for carbonic anhydrase IX (CA-IX) in HeLa cells, CA-IX and angiopoietin-like 4 (ANGPTL-4) in A549 cells, and EPO and ANGPTL-4 in Hep3B cells. The other genes examined were induced between 2- and 5-fold. The mRNA expression level of ANGPTL-4 was not increased by BAY 85-3934 in HeLa cells. EPO mRNA was not detectable at baseline and not induced in HeLa or A549 cells. The threshold concentration for induction of CA-IX expression was 500 nM in HeLa cells, and greater than 1 µM for all other genes that showed a response.
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C180651
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69669724
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JK-107
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CI0NE7C96T
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DBSALT002944
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ACTIVE MOIETY
SUBSTANCE RECORD