Details
Stereochemistry | ABSOLUTE |
Molecular Formula | C17H21N4O8P |
Molecular Weight | 440.3444 |
Optical Activity | UNSPECIFIED |
Defined Stereocenters | 6 / 6 |
E/Z Centers | 0 |
Charge | 0 |
SHOW SMILES / InChI
SMILES
NC1=NC(=O)N(C=C1)[C@@H]2O[C@H](CO[P@]3(=O)OCC[C@H](O3)C4=CC=NC=C4)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]2O
InChI
InChIKey=HOAHIHGOMCBTFW-XCJSNOFESA-N
InChI=1S/C17H21N4O8P/c18-13-3-7-21(17(24)20-13)16-15(23)14(22)12(28-16)9-27-30(25)26-8-4-11(29-30)10-1-5-19-6-2-10/h1-3,5-7,11-12,14-16,22-23H,4,8-9H2,(H2,18,20,24)/t11-,12+,14+,15-,16+,30-/m0/s1
DescriptionSources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8379682
Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8379682
Cytarabine ocfosfate (commercial name: Starasid) is a prodrug having stearyl group attached to phosphoric acid at 5' position of arabinose moiety of cytosine arabinoside (Ara-C). This drug is given orally. The mode of action is in the inhibition of DNA synthesis after conversion to Ara-CTP as in Ara-C. The drug is metabolized in the liver, producing the intermediate metabolite, C-C3PCA which is converted to Ara-C gradually. This property results in the maintenance of relatively long time the blood Ara-C levels. This was proved to be active clinically against acute leukemia and MDS.
Originator
Approval Year
Targets
Primary Target | Pharmacology | Condition | Potency |
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Conditions
Condition | Modality | Targets | Highest Phase | Product |
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Primary | Starasid Approved Usecytarabine ocfosfate is used clinically in Japan for the treatment of leukemia or myelodysplastic syndrome. Launch Date1992 |
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Primary | Starasid Approved Usecytarabine ocfosfate is used clinically in Japan for the treatment of leukemia or myelodysplastic syndrome. Launch Date1992 |
Sample Use Guides
For adult acute non-lymphatic leukemia: In general, for adults, take 2-6 capsules (100-300mg of the active ingredient anhydride) in 1-3 divided doses a day after meal.
For myelodysplastic syndrome: In general, for adults, take 2-4 capsules (100-200mg of the active ingredient anhydride) in 1-3 divided doses a day after meal, for 2 to 3 weeks every day, then discontinue the medication for 2-3 weeks and repeat this schedule. The dosage may be adjusted according to your disease or symptoms.Strictly follow the instructions.
Route of Administration:
Oral
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EU-Orphan Drug |
EU/3/07/477
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FDA ORPHAN DRUG |
228106
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685111-92-6
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SUB195640
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76967524
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ACTIVE MOIETY
SUBSTANCE RECORD