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Details

Stereochemistry ACHIRAL
Molecular Formula C24H23N3O2
Molecular Weight 385.4583
Optical Activity NONE
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 0
E/Z Centers 0
Charge 0

SHOW SMILES / InChI
Structure of BIFEPRUNOX

SMILES

O=C1NC2=CC=CC(N3CCN(CC4=CC=CC(=C4)C5=CC=CC=C5)CC3)=C2O1

InChI

InChIKey=CYGODHVAJQTCBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI=1S/C24H23N3O2/c28-24-25-21-10-5-11-22(23(21)29-24)27-14-12-26(13-15-27)17-18-6-4-9-20(16-18)19-7-2-1-3-8-19/h1-11,16H,12-15,17H2,(H,25,28)

HIDE SMILES / InChI
Bifeprunox, code name DU-127,090 is an atypical antipsychotic agent, which combines minimal D2 receptor agonism with 5-HT receptor agonism. Bifeprunox was in phase III of clinical trials for the treatment of schizophrenia, Bipolar Depression and in phase I for Parkinson's disease, but these studies were discontinued because efficacy data did not support pursuing the existing development strategy of stabilization of non-acute patients with schizophrenia.

Approval Year

Targets

Targets

Primary TargetPharmacologyConditionPotency
8.0 null [pKi]
Target ID: P14416
Gene ID: 1813.0
Gene Symbol: DRD2
Target Organism: Homo sapiens (Human)
8.5 null [pKi]
Conditions

Conditions

ConditionModalityTargetsHighest PhaseProduct
Primary
Unknown

Approved Use

Unknown
Primary
Unknown

Approved Use

Unknown
Primary
Unknown

Approved Use

Unknown
AUC

AUC

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
381.5 ng × h/mL
20 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
dose: 20 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: MULTIPLE
co-administered:
BIFEPRUNOX plasma
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: UNKNOWN
food status: UNKNOWN
825.1 ng × h/mL
40 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
dose: 40 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: MULTIPLE
co-administered:
BIFEPRUNOX plasma
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: UNKNOWN
food status: UNKNOWN
Funbound

Funbound

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
1%
20 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
dose: 20 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: MULTIPLE
co-administered:
BIFEPRUNOX plasma
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: UNKNOWN
food status: UNKNOWN
1%
40 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
dose: 40 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: MULTIPLE
co-administered:
BIFEPRUNOX plasma
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: UNKNOWN
food status: UNKNOWN
Sourcing

Sourcing

Vendor/AggregatorIDURL
PubMed

PubMed

TitleDatePubMed
New 1-aryl-4-(biarylmethylene)piperazines as potential atypical antipsychotics sharing dopamine D(2)-receptor and serotonin 5-HT(1A)-receptor affinities.
2001 Sep 3
Aripiprazole: the evidence of its therapeutic impact in schizophrenia.
2006
Differential profile of antipsychotics at serotonin 5-HT1A and dopamine D2S receptors coupled to extracellular signal-regulated kinase.
2006 Mar 18
Drug-drug interactions associated with second-generation antipsychotics: considerations for clinicians and patients.
2007
Differences in agonist/antagonist properties at human dopamine D(2) receptors between aripiprazole, bifeprunox and SDZ 208-912.
2007 Nov 28
Pharmacological causes of hyperprolactinemia.
2007 Oct
Differential profile of typical, atypical and third generation antipsychotics at human 5-HT7a receptors coupled to adenylyl cyclase: detection of agonist and inverse agonist properties.
2007 Oct
Upcoming agents for the treatment of schizophrenia: mechanism of action, efficacy and tolerability.
2008
Bipolar depression: trial-based insights to guide patient care.
2008
Dopamine D2(High) receptors moderately elevated by bifeprunox and aripiprazole.
2008 Dec
Antipsychotics differ in their ability to internalise human dopamine D2S and human serotonin 5-HT1A receptors in HEK293 cells.
2008 Feb 26
Atypical antipsychotic-induced metabolic side effects: insights from receptor-binding profiles.
2008 Jan
Actions of novel agonists, antagonists and antipsychotic agents at recombinant rat 5-HT6 receptors: a comparative study of coupling to G alpha s.
2008 Jul 7
Effects of antipsychotics and reference monoaminergic ligands on marble burying behavior in mice.
2008 Mar
Agonist and antagonist properties of antipsychotics at human dopamine D4.4 receptors: G-protein activation and K+ channel modulation in transfected cells.
2008 May
Serotonergic approaches in the development of novel antipsychotics.
2008 Nov
Bifeprunox and aripiprazole suppress in vivo VTA dopaminergic neuronal activity via D2 and not D3 dopamine autoreceptor activation.
2009 Aug 21
Effects of bifeprunox and aripiprazole on rat serotonin and dopamine neuronal activity and anxiolytic behaviour.
2009 Mar
Differences among conventional, atypical and novel putative D(2)/5-HT(1A) antipsychotics on catalepsy-associated behaviour in cynomolgus monkeys.
2009 Nov 5
The effect of metformin on anthropometrics and insulin resistance in patients receiving atypical antipsychotic agents: a meta-analysis.
2010 Oct
Not all partial dopamine D(2) receptor agonists are the same in treating schizophrenia. Exploring the effects of bifeprunox and aripiprazole using a computer model of a primate striatal dopaminergic synapse.
2010 Sep 7
Identification of N-propylnoraporphin-11-yl 5-(1,2-dithiolan-3-yl)pentanoate as a new anti-Parkinson's agent possessing a dopamine D2 and serotonin 5-HT1A dual-agonist profile.
2011 Jul 14
Patents

Sample Use Guides

Flex dose (20 or 30 mg)tablet, QD for 1 year
Route of Administration: Oral
Unknown
Name Type Language
BIFEPRUNOX
INN   MI   USAN   WHO-DD  
USAN   INN  
Official Name English
Bifeprunox [WHO-DD]
Common Name English
bifeprunox [INN]
Common Name English
7-[4-(Biphenyl-3-ylmethyl)piperazin-1-yl]benzoxazol-2(3H)-one
Systematic Name English
BIFEPRUNOX [MI]
Common Name English
BIFEPRUNOX [USAN]
Common Name English
Classification Tree Code System Code
NCI_THESAURUS C29710
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 16:38:33 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 16:38:33 GMT 2023
Code System Code Type Description
FDA UNII
AP69E83Z79
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 16:38:33 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 16:38:33 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
NCI_THESAURUS
C65262
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PRIMARY
INN
8266
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PRIMARY
SMS_ID
100000089783
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PRIMARY
ChEMBL
CHEMBL218166
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PRIMARY
EVMPD
SUB20312
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 16:38:33 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 16:38:33 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
MESH
C509981
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 16:38:33 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 16:38:33 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
WIKIPEDIA
BIFEPRUNOX
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 16:38:33 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 16:38:33 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
MERCK INDEX
m2484
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 16:38:33 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 16:38:33 GMT 2023
PRIMARY Merck Index
DRUG BANK
DB04888
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PRIMARY
CAS
350992-10-8
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PRIMARY
PUBCHEM
208951
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 16:38:33 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 16:38:33 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
EPA CompTox
DTXSID80188592
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 16:38:33 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 16:38:33 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
USAN
RR-138
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 16:38:33 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 16:38:33 GMT 2023
PRIMARY