U.S. Department of Health & Human Services Divider Arrow National Institutes of Health Divider Arrow NCATS

Details

Stereochemistry ABSOLUTE
Molecular Formula C9H14N5O4P.H2O
Molecular Weight 305.2276
Optical Activity UNSPECIFIED
Defined Stereocenters 1 / 1
E/Z Centers 0
Charge 0

SHOW SMILES / InChI
Structure of TENOFOVIR

SMILES

O.C[C@H](CN1C=NC2=C(N)N=CN=C12)OCP(O)(O)=O

InChI

InChIKey=PINIEAOMWQJGBW-FYZOBXCZSA-N
InChI=1S/C9H14N5O4P.H2O/c1-6(18-5-19(15,16)17)2-14-4-13-7-8(10)11-3-12-9(7)14;/h3-4,6H,2,5H2,1H3,(H2,10,11,12)(H2,15,16,17);1H2/t6-;/m1./s1

HIDE SMILES / InChI

Description
Curator's Comment: Description was created based on several sources, including https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20439609 and http://ir.chimerix.com/releasedetail.cfm?releaseid=752310

CMX157 is a lipid (1-0-hexadecyloxypropyl) conjugate of the acyclic nucleotide analog tenofovir (TFV) with activity against both wild-type and antiretroviral drug-resistant HIV strains, including multidrug nucleoside/nucleotide analog-resistant viruses. CMX157 was designed to mimic lysophosphatidylcholine to take advantage of natural lipid uptake pathways and to achieve high intracellular concentrations of the active antiviral, with the aim of increasing the effectiveness of TFV against wild-type and mutant HIV. CMX157 demonstrated potential to effectively suppress replication of multiNRTI-resistant (MNR) HIV that cannot be treated with any currently available NRTIs, including TDF. It is in phase II clinical trial for HIV infections in USA and phase Ib portion of the phase I/II trial for Hepatitis B in Thailand (PO).

Originator

Curator's Comment: reference retrieved from http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211383512001402

Approval Year

Targets

Targets

Primary TargetPharmacologyConditionPotency
58.0 µM [Kd]
3.3 nM [EC50]
3.5 nM [EC50]
0.49 µM [EC50]
Conditions

Conditions

ConditionModalityTargetsHighest PhaseProduct
Primary
VIREAD

Approved Use

Tenofovir disoproxil fumarate is a prescription medicine approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for the treatment of HIV and HBV infections

Launch Date

2012
Primary
VIREAD

Approved Use

Tenofovir disoproxil fumarate is a prescription medicine approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for the treatment of HIV and HBV infections

Launch Date

2012
Primary
Unknown

Approved Use

Unknown
Primary
Unknown

Approved Use

Unknown
Sourcing

Sourcing

Vendor/AggregatorIDURL
PubMed

PubMed

TitleDatePubMed
Differential antiherpesvirus and antiretrovirus effects of the (S) and (R) enantiomers of acyclic nucleoside phosphonates: potent and selective in vitro and in vivo antiretrovirus activities of (R)-9-(2-phosphonomethoxypropyl)-2,6-diaminopurine.
1993 Feb
Selective inhibition of HIV-1 reverse transcriptase by an antiviral inhibitor, (R)-9-(2-Phosphonylmethoxypropyl)adenine.
1998 Oct 16
Development of hexadecyloxypropyl tenofovir (CMX157) for treatment of infection caused by wild-type and nucleoside/nucleotide-resistant HIV.
2010 Jul
Patents

Sample Use Guides

The recommended dose of Ictady (tenofovir disoproxil succinate) for the treatment of HIV or for the treatment of chronic hepatitis B is 245 mg (one tablet) once daily taken orally with food.
Route of Administration: Oral
In Vitro Use Guide
(R)-9-(2-Phosphonylmethoxypropyl)adenine (PMPA known as tenofovir) exerts antiretrovirus activity in MT-4 cells infected with HIV-1 and HIV-2 with EC50 values of 5.9 and 4.9 uM, respectively
Name Type Language
TENOFOVIR
MART.   USAN   USP-RS   VANDF  
USAN  
Official Name English
PMPA
Code English
[[(R)-2-(6-Amino-9H-purin-9-yl)-1-methylethoxy]methyl]phosphonic acid, monohydrate
Common Name English
TENOFOVIR [USAN]
Common Name English
TENOFOVIR [VANDF]
Common Name English
(R)-((2-(6-AMINO-9H-PURIN-9-YL)-1-METHYLETHOXY)METHYL)PHOSPHONIC ACID MONOHYDRATE
Systematic Name English
9-((R)-2-PHOSPHONOMETHOXY-PROPYL)ADENINE MONOHYDRATE
Systematic Name English
PHOSPHONIC ACID, P-(((1R)-2-(6-AMINO-9H-PURIN-9-YL)-1-METHYLETHOXY)METHYL)-, HYDRATE (1:1)
Systematic Name English
TENOFOVIR MONOHYDRATE
Common Name English
PMP-A
Code English
TENOFOVIR [MART.]
Common Name English
GS-1278
Code English
TENOFOVIR HYDRATE
Common Name English
TENOFOVIR [USP-RS]
Common Name English
Classification Tree Code System Code
WHO-ATC J05AR11
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:42:32 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:42:32 GMT 2023
WHO-ESSENTIAL MEDICINES LIST 6.4.2.3 (FTC/TEN)
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:42:33 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:42:33 GMT 2023
WHO-ATC J05AR18
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:42:32 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:42:32 GMT 2023
NDF-RT N0000175656
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:42:32 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:42:32 GMT 2023
NCI_THESAURUS C97452
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:42:32 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:42:32 GMT 2023
FDA ORPHAN DRUG 276209
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:42:32 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:42:32 GMT 2023
WHO-ESSENTIAL MEDICINES LIST 6.4.2.3 (EFV/FTC/TEN)
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:42:33 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:42:33 GMT 2023
NDF-RT N0000175462
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:42:32 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:42:32 GMT 2023
LIVERTOX NBK548917
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:42:32 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:42:32 GMT 2023
WHO-ATC J05AR03
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:42:32 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:42:32 GMT 2023
NCI_THESAURUS C1556
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:42:32 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:42:32 GMT 2023
WHO-ATC J05AR17
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:42:32 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:42:32 GMT 2023
Code System Code Type Description
DRUG CENTRAL
2592
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:42:32 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:42:32 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
EVMPD
SUB25433
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:42:32 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:42:32 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
NCI_THESAURUS
C29490
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:42:32 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:42:32 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
LACTMED
Tenofovir
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:42:32 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:42:32 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
FDA UNII
99YXE507IL
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:42:32 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:42:32 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
ChEMBL
CHEMBL1538
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:42:32 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:42:32 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
ChEMBL
CHEMBL483
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:42:32 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:42:32 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
SMS_ID
100000089445
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:42:32 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:42:32 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
WIKIPEDIA
TENOFOVIR
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:42:33 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:42:33 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
CHEBI
134504
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:42:32 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:42:32 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
CHEBI
63716
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:42:32 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:42:32 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
DAILYMED
99YXE507IL
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:42:32 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:42:32 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
MESH
C096918
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:42:32 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:42:32 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
DRUG BANK
DB14126
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:42:32 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:42:32 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
MESH
C046573
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:42:32 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:42:32 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
RS_ITEM_NUM
1643601
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:42:32 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:42:32 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
USAN
KK-88
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:42:32 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:42:32 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
RXCUI
117466
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:42:32 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:42:32 GMT 2023
PRIMARY RxNorm
CAS
206184-49-8
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:42:32 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:42:32 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
PUBCHEM
21146529
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:42:32 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:42:32 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
CHEBI
63625
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:42:32 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:42:32 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
EVMPD
SUB04721MIG
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:42:32 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:42:32 GMT 2023
PRIMARY