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Details

Stereochemistry ABSOLUTE
Molecular Formula C10H13N5O2
Molecular Weight 235.2425
Optical Activity UNSPECIFIED
Defined Stereocenters 3 / 3
E/Z Centers 0
Charge 0

SHOW SMILES / InChI
Structure of 2',5'-DIDEOXYADENOSINE

SMILES

C[C@H]1O[C@H](C[C@@H]1O)N2C=NC3=C2N=CN=C3N

InChI

InChIKey=FFHPXOJTVQDVMO-DSYKOEDSSA-N
InChI=1S/C10H13N5O2/c1-5-6(16)2-7(17-5)15-4-14-8-9(11)12-3-13-10(8)15/h3-7,16H,2H2,1H3,(H2,11,12,13)/t5-,6+,7-/m1/s1

HIDE SMILES / InChI
2',5'-dideoxyadenosine (DDA), a P-site specific adenylate cyclase inhibitor, inhibited the growth of K562 cells and caused them to become benzidine positive. Adenine, a possible metabolite of DDA digestion by purine nucleoside phosphorylase (PNP), also induced erythroid differentiation in K562 cells.

Approval Year

Targets

Targets

Primary TargetPharmacologyConditionPotency
Conditions

Conditions

ConditionModalityTargetsHighest PhaseProduct
PubMed

PubMed

TitleDatePubMed
Ligand-binding by catalytically inactive mutants of the cblB complementation group defective in human ATP:cob(I)alamin adenosyltransferase.
2009-11
Characterization and mechanistic studies of DesII: a radical S-adenosyl-L-methionine enzyme involved in the biosynthesis of TDP-D-desosamine.
2009-10-07
Processing of alkylcobalamins in mammalian cells: A role for the MMACHC (cblC) gene product.
2009-08
Gastric relaxation induced by apigenin and quercetin: analysis of the mechanism of action.
2009-07-03
Delineation of the chemomechanosensory regulation of gastrin secretion using pure rodent G cells.
2009-07
Biochemical characterization of the GTP:adenosylcobinamide-phosphate guanylyltransferase (CobY) enzyme of the hyperthermophilic archaeon Methanocaldococcus jannaschii.
2009-06-30
Mechanistic investigations of anaerobic sulfatase-maturating enzyme: direct Cbeta H-atom abstraction catalyzed by a radical AdoMet enzyme.
2009-06-24
Stabilization of the base-off forms of vitamin B(12) and coenzyme B(12) by encapsulation of the alpha-axial 5,6-dimethylbenzimidazole ligand with cucurbit[7]uril.
2009-05-14
Product inhibition in the radical S-adenosylmethionine family.
2009-04-17
DFT and ONIOM(DFT:MM) studies on Co-C bond cleavage and hydrogen transfer in B12-dependent methylmalonyl-CoA mutase. Stepwise or concerted mechanism?
2009-04-15
Protein residues that control the reaction trajectory in S-adenosylmethionine radical enzymes: mutagenesis of asparagine 153 and aspartate 155 in Escherichia coli biotin synthase.
2009-03-24
A comparative genomics study of genetic products potentially encoding ladderane lipid biosynthesis.
2009-02-16
Comparative genomic analyses of nickel, cobalt and vitamin B12 utilization.
2009-02-10
Anaerobic functionalization of unactivated C-H bonds.
2009-02
9-Mercaptodethiobiotin is formed as a competent catalytic intermediate by Escherichia coli biotin synthase.
2008-09-02
Mechanistic study on the reaction of a radical SAM dehydrogenase BtrN by electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy.
2008-08-26
In vitro characterization of AtsB, a radical SAM formylglycine-generating enzyme that contains three [4Fe-4S] clusters.
2008-07-15
Crystallization and preliminary X-ray crystallographic studies of a PduO-type ATP:cob(I)alamin adenosyltransferase from Bacillus cereus.
2008-07-01
Structural characterization of a human-type corrinoid adenosyltransferase confirms that coenzyme B12 is synthesized through a four-coordinate intermediate.
2008-05-27
The pyrroloquinoline quinone biosynthesis pathway revisited: a structural approach.
2008-03-27
The Radical SAM Superfamily.
2008-03-01
Relaxant action mechanism of berberine identified as the active principle of Argemone ochroleuca Sweet in guinea-pig tracheal smooth muscle.
2008-02
Lipolysis is stimulated by PEGylated conjugated linoleic acid through the cyclic adenosine monophosphate-independent signaling pathway in 3T3-L1 cells: activation of MEK/ERK MAPK signaling pathway and hyper-secretion of adipo-cytokines.
2008-02
Binding energy in the one-electron reductive cleavage of S-adenosylmethionine in lysine 2,3-aminomutase, a radical SAM enzyme.
2007-11-13
Self-sacrifice in radical S-adenosylmethionine proteins.
2007-10
Iron-sulfur proteins as initiators of radical chemistry.
2007-10
Structural and signaling requirements of the human melanocortin 4 receptor for MAP kinase activation.
2007-08-16
Phylogeny of the nematode genus Pristionchus and implications for biodiversity, biogeography and the evolution of hermaphroditism.
2007-07-02
Dioldehydrase: an essential role for potassium ion in the homolytic cleavage of the cobalt-carbon bond in adenosylcobalamin.
2007-06-19
5'-Peroxyadenosine and 5'-peroxyadenosylcobalamin as intermediates in the aerobic photolysis of adenosylcobalamin.
2007-06-19
Thiazole synthase from Escherichia coli: an investigation of the substrates and purified proteins required for activity in vitro.
2007-06-15
Probing interactions from solvent-exchangeable protons and monovalent cations with the 1,2-propanediol-1-yl radical intermediate in the reaction of dioldehydrase.
2007-06
S-adenosylmethionine as an oxidant: the radical SAM superfamily.
2007-03
S-Adenosylmethionine in protozoan parasites: functions, synthesis and regulation.
2007-03
Role of the [2Fe-2S]2+ cluster in biotin synthase: mutagenesis of the atypical metal ligand arginine 260.
2006-11-28
Enantiomeric free radicals and enzymatic control of stereochemistry in a radical mechanism: the case of lysine 2,3-aminomutases.
2006-10-24
Biotin synthase mechanism: mutagenesis of the YNHNLD conserved motif.
2006-10-10
Characterization of an active spore photoproduct lyase, a DNA repair enzyme in the radical S-adenosylmethionine superfamily.
2006-09-08
Quantum catalysis in B12-dependent methylmalonyl-CoA mutase: experimental and computational insights.
2006-08-29
How an enzyme tames reactive intermediates: positioning of the active-site components of lysine 2,3-aminomutase during enzymatic turnover as determined by ENDOR spectroscopy.
2006-08-09
S-Adenosyl-L-methionine: beyond the universal methyl group donor.
2006-08
The substrate radical of Escherichia coli oxygen-independent coproporphyrinogen III oxidase HemN.
2006-06-09
Insights into the hydrogen-abstraction reactions of diol dehydratase: relevance to the catalytic mechanism and suicide inactivation.
2006-03-15
Cofactor dependence of reduction potentials for [4Fe-4S]2+/1+ in lysine 2,3-aminomutase.
2006-03-14
Signaling pathways for modulation of mouse sperm motility by adenosine and catecholamine agonists.
2006-03
Computational insights into the mechanism of radical generation in B12-dependent methylmalonyl-CoA mutase.
2006-02-01
Preliminary mechanistic studies on the smooth muscle relaxant effect of hydroalcoholic extract of Curcuma caesia.
2006
Vitamin B12 and methionine synthesis: a critical review. Is nature's most beautiful cofactor misunderstood?
2006
Stabilisation of methylene radicals by cob(II)alamin in coenzyme B12 dependent mutases.
2005-12-23
Natural history of S-adenosylmethionine-binding proteins.
2005-10-14

Sample Use Guides

In Vivo Use Guide
Unknown
Route of Administration: Unknown
In Vitro Use Guide
Curator's Comment: Membranes from rat cerebral cortex and striatum contain a relatively large number of high-affinity binding sites for [3H]2',5'-dideoxyadenosine, [3H]adenine arabinoside, and [3H]adenosine. The binding of [3H]2',5'-dideoxyadenosine and [3H]adenine arabinoside was virtually unaffected by relatively specific agonists and antagonists for adenosine receptors, such as 2-chloroadenosine. 5'-Methylthioadenosine had high potency and efficacy versus binding of [3H]2',5'-dideoxyadenosine but had virtually no effect on activity of adenylate cyclase. 2-Fluoroadenosine was less potent than adenosine as an antagonist of specific binding of [3H]2',5'-dideoxyadenosine.
Unknown
Name Type Language
NSC-95943
Preferred Name English
2',5'-DIDEOXYADENOSINE
Systematic Name English
ADENOSINE, 2',5'-DIDEOXY-
Systematic Name English
Code System Code Type Description
CAS
6698-26-6
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 19:07:55 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 19:07:55 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
FDA UNII
988H339Z1L
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 19:07:55 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 19:07:55 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
NSC
95943
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 19:07:55 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 19:07:55 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
PUBCHEM
65166
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 19:07:55 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 19:07:55 GMT 2025
PRIMARY