Details
Stereochemistry | ABSOLUTE |
Molecular Formula | C46H54O16 |
Molecular Weight | 862.9114 |
Optical Activity | UNSPECIFIED |
Defined Stereocenters | 10 / 10 |
E/Z Centers | 0 |
Charge | 0 |
SHOW SMILES / InChI
SMILES
OC[C@H]1O[C@H](OC2=CC=C(CCCCCCC3=CC(C4=CC(CC(O)=O)=CC=C4)=C(O[C@H]5O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H]5O)C=C3)C=C2C6=CC(CC(O)=O)=CC=C6)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O
InChI
InChIKey=RYWCQJDEHXJHRI-XJMXIVSISA-N
InChI=1S/C46H54O16/c47-23-35-39(53)41(55)43(57)45(61-35)59-33-15-13-25(19-31(33)29-11-5-9-27(17-29)21-37(49)50)7-3-1-2-4-8-26-14-16-34(60-46-44(58)42(56)40(54)36(24-48)62-46)32(20-26)30-12-6-10-28(18-30)22-38(51)52/h5-6,9-20,35-36,39-48,53-58H,1-4,7-8,21-24H2,(H,49,50)(H,51,52)/t35-,36-,39-,40-,41+,42+,43+,44+,45+,46+/m1/s1
DescriptionSources: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16140027Curator's Comment: description was created based on several sources, including
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15813660
Sources: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16140027
Curator's Comment: description was created based on several sources, including
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15813660
Bimosiamose, discovered by Encysive Pharmaceutical and presently being developed by Revotar Biopharmaceuticals, is an 863 g/mol molecular weight dimer with minimal carbohydrate content and is, to date, the leading selectin inhibitor in clinical development. It was developed as anti-inflammatory drug fir the treatment of acute chronic inflammatory disorders including COPD. This compound has shown promise in a phase IIa 'proof of concept' trial in patients with asthma, reducing airway recruitment of eosinophils after intravenous administration. In acute lung injury, neutrophils (a type of white blood cells, thus belonging to the group of cells of the body’s defence system-the immune system) are drawn to the small lung bloodvessels and migrate into the air sacs (alveoli). There they release substances, which cause the inflammation leading to further destruction of the lung tissue. Bimosiamose disodium is expected to hinder the migration of these neutrophils into the alveoli.
Originator
Approval Year
Targets
Primary Target | Pharmacology | Condition | Potency |
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Target ID: CHEMBL3890 Sources: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9544210 |
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Target ID: CHEMBL3161 Sources: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9544210 |
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Target ID: CHEMBL5378 Sources: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9544210 |
Conditions
Condition | Modality | Targets | Highest Phase | Product |
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Primary | Unknown Approved UseUnknown |
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Primary | Unknown Approved UseUnknown |
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Sources: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16140027 |
Primary | Unknown Approved UseUnknown |
Cmax
Value | Dose | Co-administered | Analyte | Population |
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49.8 ng/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17067318 |
140 mg single, respiratory dose: 140 mg route of administration: Respiratory experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
BIMOSIAMOSE plasma | Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: UNKNOWN |
|
64.4 ng/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17067318 |
70 mg 2 times / day multiple, respiratory dose: 70 mg route of administration: Respiratory experiment type: MULTIPLE co-administered: |
BIMOSIAMOSE plasma | Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: UNKNOWN |
|
1.69 μg/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17876866 |
300 mg 1 times / day steady-state, subcutaneous dose: 300 mg route of administration: Subcutaneous experiment type: STEADY-STATE co-administered: |
BIMOSIAMOSE plasma | Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: FASTED |
|
2.17 μg/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17876866 |
300 mg single, subcutaneous dose: 300 mg route of administration: Subcutaneous experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
BIMOSIAMOSE plasma | Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: FASTED |
|
675 μg/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16240703 |
30 mg/kg single, intravenous dose: 30 mg/kg route of administration: Intravenous experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
BIMOSIAMOSE plasma | Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: UNKNOWN |
AUC
Value | Dose | Co-administered | Analyte | Population |
---|---|---|---|---|
952 ng × h/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17067318 |
140 mg single, respiratory dose: 140 mg route of administration: Respiratory experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
BIMOSIAMOSE plasma | Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: UNKNOWN |
|
7378 ng × h/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17067318 |
70 mg 2 times / day multiple, respiratory dose: 70 mg route of administration: Respiratory experiment type: MULTIPLE co-administered: |
BIMOSIAMOSE plasma | Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: UNKNOWN |
|
10.8 μg × h/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17876866 |
300 mg 1 times / day steady-state, subcutaneous dose: 300 mg route of administration: Subcutaneous experiment type: STEADY-STATE co-administered: |
BIMOSIAMOSE plasma | Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: FASTED |
|
11.1 μg × h/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17876866 |
300 mg single, subcutaneous dose: 300 mg route of administration: Subcutaneous experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
BIMOSIAMOSE plasma | Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: FASTED |
|
1360 μg × h/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16240703 |
30 mg/kg single, intravenous dose: 30 mg/kg route of administration: Intravenous experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
BIMOSIAMOSE plasma | Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: UNKNOWN |
T1/2
Value | Dose | Co-administered | Analyte | Population |
---|---|---|---|---|
4.2 h EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17876866 |
300 mg 1 times / day steady-state, subcutaneous dose: 300 mg route of administration: Subcutaneous experiment type: STEADY-STATE co-administered: |
BIMOSIAMOSE plasma | Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: FASTED |
|
3.7 h EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17876866 |
300 mg single, subcutaneous dose: 300 mg route of administration: Subcutaneous experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
BIMOSIAMOSE plasma | Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: FASTED |
|
4.1 h EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16240703 |
30 mg/kg single, intravenous dose: 30 mg/kg route of administration: Intravenous experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
BIMOSIAMOSE plasma | Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: UNKNOWN |
Doses
Dose | Population | Adverse events |
---|---|---|
140 mg single, respiratory Highest studied dose Dose: 140 mg Route: respiratory Route: single Dose: 140 mg Sources: Page: p.454 |
healthy, ADULT n = 5 Health Status: healthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M Food Status: UNKNOWN Population Size: 5 Sources: Page: p.454 |
|
300 mg 1 times / day multiple, subcutaneous Highest studied dose Dose: 300 mg, 1 times / day Route: subcutaneous Route: multiple Dose: 300 mg, 1 times / day Sources: Page: p.478 |
healthy, ADULT n = 6 Health Status: healthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M Food Status: FASTED Population Size: 6 Sources: Page: p.478 |
|
30 mg/kg single, intravenous Highest studied dose Dose: 30 mg/kg Route: intravenous Route: single Dose: 30 mg/kg Sources: |
healthy, ADULT Health Status: healthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M Food Status: UNKNOWN Sources: |
|
70 mg 2 times / day multiple, respiratory Studied dose Dose: 70 mg, 2 times / day Route: respiratory Route: multiple Dose: 70 mg, 2 times / day Sources: Page: p.455 |
healthy, ADULT n = 6 Health Status: healthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M Food Status: UNKNOWN Population Size: 6 Sources: Page: p.455 |
Sample Use Guides
In Vivo Use Guide
Sources: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16140027
bimosiamose 70 mg bid on days 1-3 and 70 mg once on the morning of day 4
Route of Administration:
Respiratory
In Vitro Use Guide
Sources: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10756228
In the absence of TBC1269 (BIMOSIAMOSE), both cell types adhered avidly to P-selectin under static and dynamic conditions. For neutrophils, preincubation of P-selectin-coated plates with TBC1269 (1 to 1000 microgram/mL) resulted in concentration-dependent decreases in neutrophil adhesion, with significant inhibition seen at concentrations >/=100 microgram/mL. Eosinophil adhesion to P-selectin was more refractory to inhibition by TBC1269 and was only partially inhibited at the highest concentration tested (1000 microgram/mL).
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Classification Tree | Code System | Code | ||
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NCI_THESAURUS |
C29712
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NCI_THESAURUS |
C257
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8074
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187269-40-5
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C72942
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9811353
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C496819
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DB06197
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m2496
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CHEMBL1215923
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100000177260
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DTXSID8048783
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97B5KCW80W
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ACTIVE MOIETY
SALT/SOLVATE (PARENT)