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Details

Stereochemistry ABSOLUTE
Molecular Formula C27H48O
Molecular Weight 388.6694
Optical Activity UNSPECIFIED
Defined Stereocenters 9 / 9
E/Z Centers 0
Charge 0

SHOW SMILES / InChI
Structure of DIHYDROCHOLESTEROL

SMILES

[H][C@@]1(CC[C@@]2([H])[C@]3([H])CC[C@@]4([H])C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]4(C)[C@@]3([H])CC[C@]12C)[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C

InChI

InChIKey=QYIXCDOBOSTCEI-QCYZZNICSA-N
InChI=1S/C27H48O/c1-18(2)7-6-8-19(3)23-11-12-24-22-10-9-20-17-21(28)13-15-26(20,4)25(22)14-16-27(23,24)5/h18-25,28H,6-17H2,1-5H3/t19-,20+,21+,22+,23-,24+,25+,26+,27-/m1/s1

HIDE SMILES / InChI

Description
Curator's Comment: description was created based on several sources, including https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9873500 | https://encrypted.google.com/patents/WO2016033735A1 | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17544260

Dihydrocholesterol is a cholesterol derivative found in human feces, gallstones, eggs, and other biological matter. Dihydrocholesterol was effective in reducing plasma cholesterol. Plasma total cholesterol-lowering activity of Dihydrocholesterol was mediated by inhibiting the cholesterol absorption and increasing the fecal sterol excretion.

Approval Year

Targets

Targets

Primary TargetPharmacologyConditionPotency
Target ID: Q12770
Gene ID: 22937.0
Gene Symbol: SCAP
Target Organism: Homo sapiens (Human)
Conditions

Conditions

ConditionModalityTargetsHighest PhaseProduct
Primary
Unknown

Approved Use

Unknown
Primary
Unknown

Approved Use

Unknown
PubMed

PubMed

TitleDatePubMed
Simplified determination of cholestanol in serum by gas-liquid chromatography: biochemical diagnosis of cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis.
1981 Jul
Cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis: clinical and laboratory study of 2 cases.
1983 May
Transformation of 4-cholesten-3-one and 7 alpha-hydroxy-4-cholesten-3-one into cholestanol and bile acids in cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis.
1984 Aug
Capillary gas chromatographic determination of cholestanol/cholesterol ratio in biological fluids. Its potential usefulness for the follow-up of some liver diseases and its lack of specificity in diagnosing CTX (cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis).
1984 Mar 13
A novel pathway for biosynthesis of cholestanol with 7 alpha-hydroxylated C27-steroids as intermediates, and its importance for the accumulation of cholestanol in cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis.
1985 Feb
Cholesterol precursor sterols, plant sterols, and cholestanol in human bile and gallstones.
1986 Apr
Low-density lipoprotein metabolism in cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis.
1987 Mar
Increased concentrations of cholestanol and apolipoprotein B in the cerebrospinal fluid of patients with cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis. Effect of chenodeoxycholic acid.
1987 May 14
[Cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis].
1991 Jun 8
High-performance liquid chromatographic determination of cholesterol and cholestanol in human serum by precolumn derivatization with 2-[2-(isocyanate)ethyl]-3-methyl-1,4-naphthoquinone combined with platinum catalyst reduction and electrochemical detection.
1995 Dec
The metabolism of cholestanol in primary biliary cirrhosis.
1996 Apr
A new method for determination of serum cholestanol by high-performance liquid chromatography with ultraviolet detection.
2000 Jun 9
Unraveling the mystery surrounding cholesterol's condensing effect.
2003 Dec 31
Broad substrate specificity of human cytochrome P450 46A1 which initiates cholesterol degradation in the brain.
2003 Dec 9
Contrast inversion in the epifluorescence of cholesterol-phospholipid monolayers.
2004 Feb
Impact of 10 dietary sterols on growth and reproduction of Daphnia galeata.
2004 Mar
Impact of membrane cholesterol content on the resistance of vesicles to surfactant attack.
2005 Oct 25
Structural requirements of cholesterol for binding to Vibrio cholerae hemolysin.
2006
Method validation for the simultaneous determination of fecal sterols in surface waters by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry.
2006 Feb
Thermodynamic equilibrium of domains in a two-component Langmuir monolayer.
2006 Jul 15
An efficient diethyl ether-based soxhlet protocol to quantify faecal sterols from catchment waters.
2006 Mar 3
Insertion selectivity of antimicrobial peptide protegrin-1 into lipid monolayers: effect of head group electrostatics and tail group packing.
2006 Sep
Comparison of the interaction of dihydrocholesterol and cholesterol with sphingolipid or phospholipid Langmuir monolayers.
2007 Sep 1
Critical exponents for line tension and dipole density difference from lipid monolayer domain boundary fluctuations.
2008 Jul 10
Fluconazole modulates membrane rigidity, heterogeneity, and water penetration into the plasma membrane in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
2009 Sep 15
Influence of the nature of the sterol on the behavior of palmitic acid/sterol mixtures and their derived liposomes.
2010 Jun
Cholesterol induces specific spatial and orientational order in cholesterol/phospholipid membranes.
2010 Jun 17
A comparative study of the sulfation of bile acids and a bile alcohol by the Zebra danio (Danio rerio) and human cytosolic sulfotransferases (SULTs).
2011 Nov
Towards a systematic analysis of human short-chain dehydrogenases/reductases (SDR): Ligand identification and structure-activity relationships.
2015 Jun 5
Patents

Sample Use Guides

In Vivo Use Guide
Rabbits fed a diet containing 0.75% dihydrocholesterol for 7 days
Route of Administration: Oral
On day 0, CHO-K1 cells were set up for experiments in medium B at 7 x 10^5 cells per 100-mm dish and cultured at 37°C. On day 2, the cells were switched to medium D containing 1% HPCD for 1 h. The cells were then washed twice with PBS and switched to medium D containing 20 mkM concentrations of Dihydrocholesterol complexed in a 1:12 molar ratio with MCD. Stock solutions of sterol–MCD complexes at a final sterol concentration of 2.5 mM. After incubation for 6 h, the cells were washed once with PBS, then treated with 300 mkl of Buffer D and scraped into 1.5-ml tubes. The cells were passed through a 22-gauge needle 15 times and then agitated for 10 min. The protein concentration of each cell extract was measured (BCA kit), after which an aliquot of cell extract (25 mkg) was mixed with an equal volume of Laemmli sample buffer (Bio-Rad), heated for 10 min at 95°C, and then subjected to 8% SDS/PAGE and immunoblot detection of SREBP-2.
Name Type Language
DIHYDROCHOLESTEROL
INCI  
INCI  
Official Name English
CHOLESTANOL [USP-RS]
Common Name English
CHOLESTAN-3-OL,(3.BETA.,5.ALPHA.)-
Common Name English
ZYMOSTANOL
Brand Name English
DIHYDROCHOLESTERIN
Common Name English
CHOLESTANOL [MI]
Common Name English
NSC-18188
Code English
DIHYDROCHOLESTEROL [INCI]
Common Name English
Code System Code Type Description
RS_ITEM_NUM
1131858
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 18:14:54 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 18:14:54 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
CAS
80-97-7
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 18:14:54 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 18:14:54 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
CHEBI
86570
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 18:14:54 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 18:14:54 GMT 2023
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MERCK INDEX
m3477
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 18:14:54 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 18:14:54 GMT 2023
PRIMARY Merck Index
ECHA (EC/EINECS)
201-315-8
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 18:14:54 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 18:14:54 GMT 2023
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PUBCHEM
6665
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 18:14:54 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 18:14:54 GMT 2023
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EPA CompTox
DTXSID40883258
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 18:14:54 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 18:14:54 GMT 2023
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FDA UNII
8M308U816E
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 18:14:54 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 18:14:54 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
NSC
18188
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 18:14:54 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 18:14:54 GMT 2023
PRIMARY