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Details

Stereochemistry RACEMIC
Molecular Formula C22H28ClO6.Na
Molecular Weight 446.897
Optical Activity ( + / - )
Defined Stereocenters 5 / 5
E/Z Centers 2
Charge 0

SHOW SMILES / InChI
Structure of CLOPROSTENOL SODIUM

SMILES

[Na+].O[C@@H](COC1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1)\C=C\[C@H]2[C@H](O)C[C@H](O)[C@@H]2C\C=C/CCCC([O-])=O

InChI

InChIKey=IFEJLMHZNQJGQU-KXXGZHCCSA-M
InChI=1S/C22H29ClO6.Na/c23-15-6-5-7-17(12-15)29-14-16(24)10-11-19-18(20(25)13-21(19)26)8-3-1-2-4-9-22(27)28;/h1,3,5-7,10-12,16,18-21,24-26H,2,4,8-9,13-14H2,(H,27,28);/q;+1/p-1/b3-1-,11-10+;/t16-,18-,19-,20+,21-;/m1./s1

HIDE SMILES / InChI

Description

Cloprostenol is a synthetic prostaglandin analogue structurally related to Prostaglandin F2α (PGF2α), for use in cattle and horses. As a potent luteolytic agent it causes functional and morphological regression of the corpus luteum (luteolysis) in cattle and horses followed by return to oestrus and normal ovulation.

CNS Activity

CNS Non-penetrant
1014
Curator's Comment: Cloprostenol doesn`t cross the blood-brain barrier in pigs

Originator

Cooper, M.J.|Walpole, A.I.
2
Sources: Practical Applications of Prostaglandins and their Synthesis Inhibitors, edited by S.M.M. Karim, 1979
Curator's Comment: 1975

Approval Year

1982
100
Targets

Targets

Primary TargetPharmacologyConditionPotency
Prostaglandin F2-alpha receptor
12
Target ID: P43088
Gene ID: 5737.0
Gene Symbol: PTGFR
Target Organism: Homo sapiens (Human)
Agonist
2678
 10.0 nM [EC50]
Conditions

Conditions

ConditionModalityTargetsHighest PhaseProduct
Preventing
Approved
8429
GONABREED

Approved Use

GONABREED, for estrous synchrony in lactating dairy cows and beef cows. GONABREED (Abbreviated New Animal Application 200-541) is a sterile injectable solution of gonadorelin acetate, and when used with cloprostenol sodium as part of a synchronization regimen, the drug can be used to synchronize estrous cycles to allow for fixed time artificial insemination in lactating dairy cows and beef cows.

Launch Date

2013
Primary
Approved
8429
Cloprochem

Approved Use

Cattle: - Functional ovarian disorders such as anoestrus due to persistent corpus luteum, suboestrus, luteal or follicular cysts. - Synchronisation of oestrus. - Induction of parturition or abortion (associated increased incidence of retained foetal membranes, retentio secundinarum). Postpuerperium disorders of the uterus (e.g. pyometra, endometritis). Mares: - Induction of luteolysis following early foetal death and resorption - Termination of persistent dioestrus - Termination of pseudopregnancy - Treatment of lactation anoestrus - Induction of oestrus cycling in mares - Aid to stud management
PubMed

PubMed

TitleDatePubMed
Pharmacology of [3H]prostaglandin E1/[3H]prostaglandin E2 and [3H]prostaglandin F2alpha binding to EP3 and FP prostaglandin receptor binding sites in bovine corpus luteum: characterization and correlation with functional data.
1998 Aug
Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and fibroblast growth factor (FGF) expression during induced luteolysis in the bovine corpus luteum.
2004 Apr
Acquisition of luteolytic capacity involves differential regulation by prostaglandin F2alpha of genes involved in progesterone biosynthesis in the porcine corpus luteum.
2005 Feb
Patents

Patents

20040171155
2

Sample Use Guides

In Vivo Use Guide
2 ml per single or repeated dose in cattle and horses
Route of Administration: Intramuscular
In Vitro Use Guide
In the cultured bovine luteal cells, [Ca2+]i increased after treatment with 1 ug/mL of Cloprostenol 15 s after treatment with 140% of the control.
Name Type Language
CLOPROSTENOL SODIUM
GREEN BOOK   MART.   USAN   USP   USP-RS  
USAN  
Official Name English
CLOPROSTENOL SODIUM [USP-RS]
Common Name English
5-HEPTENOIC ACID, 7-((1R,2R,3R,5S)-2-((1E,3S)-4-(3-CHLOROPHENOXY)-3-HYDROXY-1-BUTEN-1-Y))-3,5-DIHYDROXYCYCLOPENTYL)-, SODIUM SALT (1:1),(5Z)-REL-
Common Name English
CLOPROSTENOL SODIUM [USP IMPURITY]
Common Name English
CLOPROSTENOL SODIUM [MART.]
Common Name English
ICI-80996
Code English
5-HEPTENOIC ACID, 7-(2-(4-(3-CHLOROPHENOXY)-3-HYDROXY-1-BUTENYL)-3,5-DIHYDROXYCYCLOPENTYL)-, (1A(Z),2B(1E,3R*),3.ALPHA.,5.ALPHA.)-, SODIUM SALT, (±)-
Common Name English
CLOPROSTENOL SODIUM [USAN]
Common Name English
ICI 80,996
Code English
(±)-SODIUM (Z)-7-((1R*,2R*,3R*,5S*)-2-((E)-(3R*)-4-(M-CHLOROPHENOXY)-3-HYDROXY-1-BUTENYL)-3,5-DIHYDROXYCYCLOPENTYL)-5-HEPTENOATE
Systematic Name English
PLANATE
Brand Name English
CLOPROSTENOL SODIUM [GREEN BOOK]
Common Name English
SODIUM CLOPROSTENOL
Common Name English
CLOPROSTENOL SODIUM SALT
MI  
Common Name English
ESTRUMATE
Brand Name English
CLOPROSTENOL SODIUM [USP MONOGRAPH]
Common Name English
Classification Tree Code System Code
NCI_THESAURUS C78568
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:25:40 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:25:40 GMT 2023
CFR 21 CFR 522.460
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:25:40 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:25:40 GMT 2023
Code System Code Type Description
ECHA (EC/EINECS)
259-439-3
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:25:40 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:25:40 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
FDA UNII
886SAV9675
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:25:40 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:25:40 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
DAILYMED
886SAV9675
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:25:40 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:25:40 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
DRUG BANK
DBSALT001672
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:25:40 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:25:40 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
MERCK INDEX
m3658
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:25:40 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:25:40 GMT 2023
PRIMARY Merck Index
NCI_THESAURUS
C76897
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PRIMARY
EPA CompTox
DTXSID1046500
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:25:40 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:25:40 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
RXCUI
204179
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:25:40 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:25:40 GMT 2023
PRIMARY RxNorm
CAS
55028-72-3
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PRIMARY
SMS_ID
100000166274
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:25:40 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:25:40 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
EVMPD
SUB180342
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:25:40 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:25:40 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
ChEMBL
CHEMBL2220404
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:25:40 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:25:40 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
RS_ITEM_NUM
1140666
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:25:40 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:25:40 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
PUBCHEM
17756794
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:25:40 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:25:40 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
ACTIVE MOIETY
Structure of CLOPROSTENOL
SUBSTANCE RECORD
Structure of CLOPROSTENOL SODIUM
NIH
NCATS
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