Details
Stereochemistry | ACHIRAL |
Molecular Formula | C17H18O2 |
Molecular Weight | 254.3236 |
Optical Activity | NONE |
Defined Stereocenters | 0 / 0 |
E/Z Centers | 1 |
Charge | 0 |
SHOW SMILES / InChI
SMILES
CC(C)C1=C(O)C=C(\C=C\C2=CC=CC=C2)C=C1O
InChI
InChIKey=ZISJNXNHJRQYJO-CMDGGOBGSA-N
InChI=1S/C17H18O2/c1-12(2)17-15(18)10-14(11-16(17)19)9-8-13-6-4-3-5-7-13/h3-12,18-19H,1-2H3/b9-8+
Tapinarof (also known as benvitimod, WB-1001; GSK-2894512), a therapeutic aryl hydrocarbon receptor agonist that selectively modulates the cytokine cascade deep under the skin, a process that rapidly decreases inflammations and skin plague. Tapinarof cream 1% (VTAMA®) is being developed by Dermavant Sciences Inc. (a subsidiary of Roivant Sciences Inc.) as a once-daily topical treatment for plaque psoriasis and atopic dermatitis. In May 2022, tapinarof cream 1% was approved in the USA for the topical treatment of plaque psoriasis in adults. Tapinarof cream 1% is also being investigated for the treatment of atopic dermatitis.
Originator
Approval Year
Targets
Primary Target | Pharmacology | Condition | Potency |
---|---|---|---|
Target ID: CHEMBL3201 Sources: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28595996/ |
100.0 nM [Kd] |
Conditions
Condition | Modality | Targets | Highest Phase | Product |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | VTAMA Approved UseIndicated for the topical treatment of plaque psoriasis in adults. Launch Date2022 |
Cmax
Value | Dose | Co-administered | Analyte | Population |
---|---|---|---|---|
898 pg/mL |
5.23 g 1 times / day multiple, topical dose: 5.23 g route of administration: Topical experiment type: MULTIPLE co-administered: |
BENVITIMOD plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNHEALTHY age: ADULT sex: FEMALE / MALE food status: UNKNOWN |
|
116 pg/mL |
5.23 g 1 times / day multiple, topical dose: 5.23 g route of administration: Topical experiment type: MULTIPLE co-administered: |
BENVITIMOD plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNHEALTHY age: ADULT sex: FEMALE / MALE food status: UNKNOWN |
AUC
Value | Dose | Co-administered | Analyte | Population |
---|---|---|---|---|
4067 pg × h/mL |
5.23 g 1 times / day multiple, topical dose: 5.23 g route of administration: Topical experiment type: MULTIPLE co-administered: |
BENVITIMOD plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNHEALTHY age: ADULT sex: FEMALE / MALE food status: UNKNOWN |
|
608.6 pg × h/mL |
5.23 g 1 times / day multiple, topical dose: 5.23 g route of administration: Topical experiment type: MULTIPLE co-administered: |
BENVITIMOD plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNHEALTHY age: ADULT sex: FEMALE / MALE food status: UNKNOWN |
T1/2
Value | Dose | Co-administered | Analyte | Population |
---|---|---|---|---|
6.41 h |
5.23 g 1 times / day multiple, topical dose: 5.23 g route of administration: Topical experiment type: MULTIPLE co-administered: |
BENVITIMOD plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNHEALTHY age: ADULT sex: FEMALE / MALE food status: UNKNOWN |
Funbound
Value | Dose | Co-administered | Analyte | Population |
---|---|---|---|---|
0.6% |
BENVITIMOD plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNKNOWN age: UNKNOWN sex: UNKNOWN food status: UNKNOWN |
Doses
Dose | Population | Adverse events |
---|---|---|
1 % 1 times / day multiple, topical Studied dose Dose: 1 %, 1 times / day Route: topical Route: multiple Dose: 1 %, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M F Food Status: UNKNOWN Sources: |
Disc. AE: Contact dermatitis, Folliculitis... AEs leading to discontinuation/dose reduction: Contact dermatitis (2.6%) Sources: Folliculitis (2.2%) Psoriasis (1%) Drug eruption (0.5%) Nasopharyngitis (0.4%) Motor vehicle accident (0.4%) Pruritus (0.3%) Squamous cell cancer (0.3%) Urticaria (0.1%) Stasis dermatitis (0.1%) Abscess neck (0.1%) Pancreatitis (0.1%) Esophagitis (0.1%) Facial bone fracture (0.1%) |
1 % 1 times / day multiple, topical Studied dose Dose: 1 %, 1 times / day Route: topical Route: multiple Dose: 1 %, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: UNKNOWN Sources: |
Disc. AE: Psoriasis exacerbation, Ankle/tibial fractures... Other AEs: Adverse event, Contact dermatitis... AEs leading to discontinuation/dose reduction: Psoriasis exacerbation (0.7%) Other AEs:Ankle/tibial fractures (0.1%) Adverse event (6%) Sources: Contact dermatitis (2%) Headache (0.7%) Application site reaction (0.6%) Vascular disease (0.4%) Musculoskeletal pain (0.3%) Urticaria (0.1%) Asteatosis (0.1%) Cholelithiasis (0.1%) Hypertension (0.1%) Impetigo (0.1%) Stab wound (0.1%) Sunburn (0.1%) Transaminitis (0.1%) |
AEs
AE | Significance | Dose | Population |
---|---|---|---|
Abscess neck | 0.1% Disc. AE |
1 % 1 times / day multiple, topical Studied dose Dose: 1 %, 1 times / day Route: topical Route: multiple Dose: 1 %, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M F Food Status: UNKNOWN Sources: |
Esophagitis | 0.1% Disc. AE |
1 % 1 times / day multiple, topical Studied dose Dose: 1 %, 1 times / day Route: topical Route: multiple Dose: 1 %, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M F Food Status: UNKNOWN Sources: |
Facial bone fracture | 0.1% Disc. AE |
1 % 1 times / day multiple, topical Studied dose Dose: 1 %, 1 times / day Route: topical Route: multiple Dose: 1 %, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M F Food Status: UNKNOWN Sources: |
Pancreatitis | 0.1% Disc. AE |
1 % 1 times / day multiple, topical Studied dose Dose: 1 %, 1 times / day Route: topical Route: multiple Dose: 1 %, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M F Food Status: UNKNOWN Sources: |
Stasis dermatitis | 0.1% Disc. AE |
1 % 1 times / day multiple, topical Studied dose Dose: 1 %, 1 times / day Route: topical Route: multiple Dose: 1 %, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M F Food Status: UNKNOWN Sources: |
Urticaria | 0.1% Disc. AE |
1 % 1 times / day multiple, topical Studied dose Dose: 1 %, 1 times / day Route: topical Route: multiple Dose: 1 %, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M F Food Status: UNKNOWN Sources: |
Pruritus | 0.3% Disc. AE |
1 % 1 times / day multiple, topical Studied dose Dose: 1 %, 1 times / day Route: topical Route: multiple Dose: 1 %, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M F Food Status: UNKNOWN Sources: |
Squamous cell cancer | 0.3% Disc. AE |
1 % 1 times / day multiple, topical Studied dose Dose: 1 %, 1 times / day Route: topical Route: multiple Dose: 1 %, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M F Food Status: UNKNOWN Sources: |
Motor vehicle accident | 0.4% Disc. AE |
1 % 1 times / day multiple, topical Studied dose Dose: 1 %, 1 times / day Route: topical Route: multiple Dose: 1 %, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M F Food Status: UNKNOWN Sources: |
Nasopharyngitis | 0.4% Disc. AE |
1 % 1 times / day multiple, topical Studied dose Dose: 1 %, 1 times / day Route: topical Route: multiple Dose: 1 %, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M F Food Status: UNKNOWN Sources: |
Drug eruption | 0.5% Disc. AE |
1 % 1 times / day multiple, topical Studied dose Dose: 1 %, 1 times / day Route: topical Route: multiple Dose: 1 %, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M F Food Status: UNKNOWN Sources: |
Psoriasis | 1% Disc. AE |
1 % 1 times / day multiple, topical Studied dose Dose: 1 %, 1 times / day Route: topical Route: multiple Dose: 1 %, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M F Food Status: UNKNOWN Sources: |
Folliculitis | 2.2% Disc. AE |
1 % 1 times / day multiple, topical Studied dose Dose: 1 %, 1 times / day Route: topical Route: multiple Dose: 1 %, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M F Food Status: UNKNOWN Sources: |
Contact dermatitis | 2.6% Disc. AE |
1 % 1 times / day multiple, topical Studied dose Dose: 1 %, 1 times / day Route: topical Route: multiple Dose: 1 %, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M F Food Status: UNKNOWN Sources: |
Asteatosis | 0.1% | 1 % 1 times / day multiple, topical Studied dose Dose: 1 %, 1 times / day Route: topical Route: multiple Dose: 1 %, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: UNKNOWN Sources: |
Cholelithiasis | 0.1% | 1 % 1 times / day multiple, topical Studied dose Dose: 1 %, 1 times / day Route: topical Route: multiple Dose: 1 %, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: UNKNOWN Sources: |
Hypertension | 0.1% | 1 % 1 times / day multiple, topical Studied dose Dose: 1 %, 1 times / day Route: topical Route: multiple Dose: 1 %, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: UNKNOWN Sources: |
Impetigo | 0.1% | 1 % 1 times / day multiple, topical Studied dose Dose: 1 %, 1 times / day Route: topical Route: multiple Dose: 1 %, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: UNKNOWN Sources: |
Stab wound | 0.1% | 1 % 1 times / day multiple, topical Studied dose Dose: 1 %, 1 times / day Route: topical Route: multiple Dose: 1 %, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: UNKNOWN Sources: |
Sunburn | 0.1% | 1 % 1 times / day multiple, topical Studied dose Dose: 1 %, 1 times / day Route: topical Route: multiple Dose: 1 %, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: UNKNOWN Sources: |
Transaminitis | 0.1% | 1 % 1 times / day multiple, topical Studied dose Dose: 1 %, 1 times / day Route: topical Route: multiple Dose: 1 %, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: UNKNOWN Sources: |
Urticaria | 0.1% | 1 % 1 times / day multiple, topical Studied dose Dose: 1 %, 1 times / day Route: topical Route: multiple Dose: 1 %, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: UNKNOWN Sources: |
Ankle/tibial fractures | 0.1% Disc. AE |
1 % 1 times / day multiple, topical Studied dose Dose: 1 %, 1 times / day Route: topical Route: multiple Dose: 1 %, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: UNKNOWN Sources: |
Musculoskeletal pain | 0.3% | 1 % 1 times / day multiple, topical Studied dose Dose: 1 %, 1 times / day Route: topical Route: multiple Dose: 1 %, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: UNKNOWN Sources: |
Vascular disease | 0.4% | 1 % 1 times / day multiple, topical Studied dose Dose: 1 %, 1 times / day Route: topical Route: multiple Dose: 1 %, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: UNKNOWN Sources: |
Application site reaction | 0.6% | 1 % 1 times / day multiple, topical Studied dose Dose: 1 %, 1 times / day Route: topical Route: multiple Dose: 1 %, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: UNKNOWN Sources: |
Headache | 0.7% | 1 % 1 times / day multiple, topical Studied dose Dose: 1 %, 1 times / day Route: topical Route: multiple Dose: 1 %, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: UNKNOWN Sources: |
Psoriasis exacerbation | 0.7% Disc. AE |
1 % 1 times / day multiple, topical Studied dose Dose: 1 %, 1 times / day Route: topical Route: multiple Dose: 1 %, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: UNKNOWN Sources: |
Contact dermatitis | 2% | 1 % 1 times / day multiple, topical Studied dose Dose: 1 %, 1 times / day Route: topical Route: multiple Dose: 1 %, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: UNKNOWN Sources: |
Adverse event | 6% | 1 % 1 times / day multiple, topical Studied dose Dose: 1 %, 1 times / day Route: topical Route: multiple Dose: 1 %, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: UNKNOWN Sources: |
Overview
CYP3A4 | CYP2C9 | CYP2D6 | hERG |
---|---|---|---|
OverviewOther
Drug as perpetrator
Target | Modality | Activity | Metabolite | Clinical evidence |
---|---|---|---|---|
no [IC50 >0.1 uM] | ||||
no [Inhibition 0.1 uM] | ||||
no | ||||
no | ||||
no | ||||
no | ||||
no | ||||
no | ||||
no | ||||
no | ||||
no | ||||
no | ||||
Sources: https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/nda/2022/215272Orig1s000MultidisciplineR.pdf#page=31 Page: 31 | 68 |
yes [EC50 0.0002 uM] | |||
yes | ||||
yes |
Drug as victim
Tox targets
Target | Modality | Activity | Metabolite | Clinical evidence |
---|---|---|---|---|
PubMed
Title | Date | PubMed |
---|---|---|
Randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multiple-dose study of the safety, tolerability and pharmacokinetics of benvitimod, a candidate drug for the treatment of psoriasis. | 2014 Aug |
|
New therapies for atopic dermatitis: Additional treatment classes. | 2018 Mar |
|
Phase 2, randomized dose-finding study of tapinarof (GSK2894512 cream) for the treatment of plaque psoriasis. | 2019 Mar |
Sample Use Guides
1 % (10 mg/g) cream: apply a thin layer of VTAMA cream to affected areas once daily.
Route of Administration:
Topical
In Vitro Use Guide
Sources: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28595996
Tapinarof dose-dependently induced nuclear translocation of AhR in immortalized keratinocytes (HaCaT) (EC50 = 0.16 nM). Human keratinocytes exposed to 0.1 and 1.0 mM tapinarof for 3 days induced CYP1A1 expression without marked cell death. Tapinarof induced cellular apoptosis in CD4 T cells in a dose-dependent manner (IC50=5.2 uM)
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NCI_THESAURUS |
C257
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ACTIVE MOIETY