Details
Stereochemistry | ACHIRAL |
Molecular Formula | C21H26O2 |
Molecular Weight | 310.4299 |
Optical Activity | NONE |
Defined Stereocenters | 0 / 0 |
E/Z Centers | 0 |
Charge | 0 |
SHOW SMILES / InChI
SMILES
CCCCCC1=CC2=C(C(O)=C1)C3=C(C=CC(C)=C3)C(C)(C)O2
InChI
InChIKey=VBGLYOIFKLUMQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI=1S/C21H26O2/c1-5-6-7-8-15-12-18(22)20-16-11-14(2)9-10-17(16)21(3,4)23-19(20)13-15/h9-13,22H,5-8H2,1-4H3
Cannabinol is a cannabinoid isolated from the plant Cannabis that is a metabolite of tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), with potential immunosuppressive and anti-inflammatory activities. Cannabinol acts as a partial agonist at the CB1 receptors, but it preferentially binds to the cannabinoid G-protein coupled receptor CB2, which is mainly expressed on a variety of immune cells, such as T-cells, B-cells, macrophages and dendritic cells. Stimulation of CB2 receptors by cannabinol may both trigger apoptosis in these cells and inhibit the production of a variety of cytokines. In the United States, federal and state laws regarding the legality of cannabis products are confusing and at times contradictory. CBN is not listed in the list of scheduled controlled substances in the USA.
Approval Year
PubMed
Title | Date | PubMed |
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Cannabinol enhancement of interleukin-2 (IL-2) expression by T cells is associated with an increase in IL-2 distal nuclear factor of activated T cell activity. | 2002 Feb |
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The cannabinoid dexanabinol is an inhibitor of the nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-kappa B). | 2004 Sep |
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TRPV2 is activated by cannabidiol and mediates CGRP release in cultured rat dorsal root ganglion neurons. | 2008 Jun 11 |
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Cannabinoids Delta(9)-tetrahydrocannabinol and cannabidiol differentially inhibit the lipopolysaccharide-activated NF-kappaB and interferon-beta/STAT proinflammatory pathways in BV-2 microglial cells. | 2010 Jan 15 |
Patents
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Classification Tree | Code System | Code | ||
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NCI_THESAURUS |
C574
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1976
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2887
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C84510
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CANNABINOL
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DTXSID3048996
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SUB06074MIG
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m3021
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D002187
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CHEMBL74415
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DB14737
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ACTIVE MOIETY