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Details

Stereochemistry ABSOLUTE
Molecular Formula C15H20ClNO4
Molecular Weight 313.777
Optical Activity UNSPECIFIED
Defined Stereocenters 5 / 5
E/Z Centers 0
Charge 0

SHOW SMILES / InChI
Structure of MARIZOMIB

SMILES

C[C@@]12OC(=O)[C@@]1(NC(=O)[C@@H]2CCCl)[C@@H](O)[C@H]3CCCC=C3

InChI

InChIKey=NGWSFRIPKNWYAO-SHTIJGAHSA-N
InChI=1S/C15H20ClNO4/c1-14-10(7-8-16)12(19)17-15(14,13(20)21-14)11(18)9-5-3-2-4-6-9/h3,5,9-11,18H,2,4,6-8H2,1H3,(H,17,19)/t9-,10+,11+,14+,15+/m1/s1

HIDE SMILES / InChI

Description

Marizomib is a natural beta-lactone produced by the marine bacterium Salinispora tropica. Marizomib has a broad inhibition profile for the 20S proteasome and has been shown to inhibit the CT-L (beta5) CT-T-laspase-like (C-L, beta1) and trypsin-like (T-L, beta2) activities of the 20S proteasome. The drug is being tested in phase II clinical trials for the treatment of Multiple Myeloma and Malignant Glioma and in phase I in patients with Non-small Cell Lung Cancer, Pancreatic Cancer, Melanoma or Lymphoma

CNS Activity

Originator

Approval Year

Targets

Primary TargetPharmacologyConditionPotency
28.0 nM [IC50]
3.5 nM [IC50]
430.0 nM [IC50]

Conditions

ConditionModalityTargetsHighest PhaseProduct
Primary
Unknown
Primary
Unknown
Primary
Unknown
Primary
Unknown
Primary
Unknown
Primary
Unknown

Cmax

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
30.2 ng/mL
0.7 mg/m² 1 times / week multiple, intravenous
MARIZOMIB plasma
Homo sapiens
34.53 ng/mL
0.9 mg/m² 1 times / week multiple, intravenous
MARIZOMIB blood
Homo sapiens

AUC

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
310.2 ng × min/mL
0.7 mg/m² 1 times / week multiple, intravenous
MARIZOMIB plasma
Homo sapiens

T1/2

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
14.1 min
0.7 mg/m² 1 times / week multiple, intravenous
MARIZOMIB plasma
Homo sapiens
30 min
0.9 mg/m² 1 times / week multiple, intravenous
MARIZOMIB blood
Homo sapiens

Doses

AEs

Overview

CYP3A4CYP2C9CYP2D6hERG

OverviewOther

Other InhibitorOther SubstrateOther Inducer


Drug as victim

PubMed

Sample Use Guides

In Vivo Use Guide
Patients with Multiple Myeloma receive marizomib at a dose of 0.5 mg/m2 as an intravenous infusion over 2 hours on Days 1, 4, 8, and 11 in each 21-day cycle. Patients with Malignant Glioma received marizomib at a dose of 0.8 mg/m2 as a 10-minute, IV infusion on Days 1, 8, and 15 of every 28-day cycle. Patients with Non-small Cell Lung Cancer, Pancreatic Cancer, Melanoma or Lymphoma received marizomib as an intravenous injection over 1 to 10 minutes at doses ranging from 0.15 to 0.7 mg/m2 on Days 1, 8, and 15 of each 28-day Cycle in combination with oral vorinostat (300 mg).
Route of Administration: Intravenous
In Vitro Use Guide
PC-3 cells were plated in 96-well flat-bottomed plates and allowed to attach for 24 h at 37 degrees Celsius. The RPMI 8226 cells were plated in 96-well flat-bottomed plates on the day of testing. Serially diluted marizomib (2 pM–20 uM) was added to the cells and incubated for 48 h. IC50 values were 10 nM and 35 nM for RPMI 8226 and PC-3 cells, respectively.