Details
Stereochemistry | ABSOLUTE |
Molecular Formula | C14H13N5O5S2.H2O |
Molecular Weight | 413.429 |
Optical Activity | UNSPECIFIED |
Defined Stereocenters | 2 / 2 |
E/Z Centers | 1 |
Charge | 0 |
SHOW SMILES / InChI
SMILES
O.[H][C@]12SCC(C=C)=C(N1C(=O)[C@H]2NC(=O)C(=N/O)\C3=CSC(N)=N3)C(O)=O
InChI
InChIKey=QWUVJQSNISEEQI-KYIYMPJCSA-N
InChI=1S/C14H13N5O5S2.H2O/c1-2-5-3-25-12-8(11(21)19(12)9(5)13(22)23)17-10(20)7(18-24)6-4-26-14(15)16-6;/h2,4,8,12,24H,1,3H2,(H2,15,16)(H,17,20)(H,22,23);1H2/b18-7-;/t8-,12-;/m1./s1
DescriptionSources: https://www.drugs.com/pro/cefdinir.htmlCurator's Comment: description was created based on several sources, including:
http://www.rxlist.com/omnicef-drug.htm#I | https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2008/050739s015,050749s021lbl.pdf | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3255303
Sources: https://www.drugs.com/pro/cefdinir.html
Curator's Comment: description was created based on several sources, including:
http://www.rxlist.com/omnicef-drug.htm#I | https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2008/050739s015,050749s021lbl.pdf | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3255303
Cefdinir is an extended-spectrum, semisynthetic cephalosporin, for oral administration. As with other cephalosporins, bactericidal activity of cefdinir results from inhibition of cell wall synthesis. Cefdinir is stable in the presence of some, but not all, β-lactamase enzymes. Cefdinir is indicated for the treatment of: Community-Acquired Pneumonia, Acute Exacerbations of Chronic Bronchitis, Acute Maxillary Sinusitis, Pharyngitis/Tonsillitis and Uncomplicated Skin and Skin Structure Infections. Side effects include diarrhea, vaginal infections or inflammation, nausea, headache, and abdominal pain. Concomitant administration of 300-mg cefdinir capsules with 30 mL Maalox® TC suspension reduces the rate (Cmax) and extent (AUC) of absorption by approximately 40%. As with other β-lactam antibiotics, probenecid inhibits the renal excretion of cefdinir.
Originator
Approval Year
Targets
Primary Target | Pharmacology | Condition | Potency |
---|---|---|---|
Target ID: P05164 Gene ID: 4353.0 Gene Symbol: MPO Target Organism: Homo sapiens (Human) Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8133056 |
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Conditions
Condition | Modality | Targets | Highest Phase | Product |
---|---|---|---|---|
Curative | CEFDINIR Approved UseTo reduce the development of drug-resistant bacteria and maintain the effectiveness of cefdinir and other antibacterial drugs, cefdinir should be used only to treat or prevent infections that are proven or strongly suspected to be caused by susceptible bacteria. When culture and susceptibility information are available, they should be considered in selecting or modifying antibacterial therapy. In the absence of such data, local epidemiology and susceptibility patterns may contribute to the empiric selection of therapy. Cefdinir for oral suspension is indicated for the treatment of patients with mild to moderate infections caused by susceptible strains of the designated microorganisms in the conditions listed below. Adults and Adolescents Community-Acquired Pneumonia caused by Haemophilus influenzae (including β-lactamase producing strains), Haemophilus parainfluenzae (including β-lactamase producing strains), Streptococcus pneumoniae (penicillin-susceptible strains only), and Moraxella catarrhalis (including β-lactamase producing strains) (see CLINICAL STUDIES ). Acute Exacerbations of Chronic Bronchitis caused by Haemophilus influenzae (including β-lactamase producing strains), Haemophilus parainfluenzae (including β-lactamase producing strains), Streptococcus pneumoniae (penicillin-susceptible strains only), and Moraxella catarrhalis (including β-lactamase producing strains). Acute Maxillary Sinusitis caused by Haemophilus influenzae (including β-lactamase producing strains), Streptococcus pneumoniae (penicillin-susceptible strains only), and Moraxella catarrhalis (including β-lactamase producing strains). NOTE: For information on use in pediatric patients, see PRECAUTIONS, Pediatric Use and DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION . Pharyngitis/Tonsillitis caused by Streptococcus pyogenes (see CLINICAL STUDIES ). NOTE: Cefdinir is effective in the eradication of S. pyogenes from the oropharynx. Cefdinir has not, however, been studied for the prevention of rheumatic fever following S. pyogenes pharyngitis/tonsillitis. Only intramuscular penicillin has been demonstrated to be effective for the prevention of rheumatic fever. Uncomplicated Skin and Skin Structure Infections caused by Staphylococcus aureus (including β-lactamase producing strains) and Streptococcus pyogenes. Pediatric Patients Acute Bacterial Otitis Media caused by Haemophilus influenzae (including β-lactamase producing strains), Streptococcus pneumoniae (penicillin-susceptible strains only), and Moraxella catarrhalis (including β-lactamase producing strains). Pharyngitis/Tonsillitis caused by Streptococcus pyogenes (see CLINICAL STUDIES ). NOTE: Cefdinir is effective in the eradication of S. pyogenes from the oropharynx. Cefdinir has not, however, been studied for the prevention of rheumatic fever following S. pyogenes pharyngitis/tonsillitis. Only intramuscular penicillin has been demonstrated to be effective for the prevention of rheumatic fever. Uncomplicated Skin and Skin Structure Infections caused by Staphylococcus aureus (including β-lactamase producing strains) and Streptococcus pyogenes. Launch Date2006 |
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Curative | CEFDINIR Approved UseTo reduce the development of drug-resistant bacteria and maintain the effectiveness of cefdinir and other antibacterial drugs, cefdinir should be used only to treat or prevent infections that are proven or strongly suspected to be caused by susceptible bacteria. When culture and susceptibility information are available, they should be considered in selecting or modifying antibacterial therapy. In the absence of such data, local epidemiology and susceptibility patterns may contribute to the empiric selection of therapy. Cefdinir for oral suspension is indicated for the treatment of patients with mild to moderate infections caused by susceptible strains of the designated microorganisms in the conditions listed below. Adults and Adolescents Community-Acquired Pneumonia caused by Haemophilus influenzae (including β-lactamase producing strains), Haemophilus parainfluenzae (including β-lactamase producing strains), Streptococcus pneumoniae (penicillin-susceptible strains only), and Moraxella catarrhalis (including β-lactamase producing strains) (see CLINICAL STUDIES ). Acute Exacerbations of Chronic Bronchitis caused by Haemophilus influenzae (including β-lactamase producing strains), Haemophilus parainfluenzae (including β-lactamase producing strains), Streptococcus pneumoniae (penicillin-susceptible strains only), and Moraxella catarrhalis (including β-lactamase producing strains). Acute Maxillary Sinusitis caused by Haemophilus influenzae (including β-lactamase producing strains), Streptococcus pneumoniae (penicillin-susceptible strains only), and Moraxella catarrhalis (including β-lactamase producing strains). NOTE: For information on use in pediatric patients, see PRECAUTIONS, Pediatric Use and DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION . Pharyngitis/Tonsillitis caused by Streptococcus pyogenes (see CLINICAL STUDIES ). NOTE: Cefdinir is effective in the eradication of S. pyogenes from the oropharynx. Cefdinir has not, however, been studied for the prevention of rheumatic fever following S. pyogenes pharyngitis/tonsillitis. Only intramuscular penicillin has been demonstrated to be effective for the prevention of rheumatic fever. Uncomplicated Skin and Skin Structure Infections caused by Staphylococcus aureus (including β-lactamase producing strains) and Streptococcus pyogenes. Pediatric Patients Acute Bacterial Otitis Media caused by Haemophilus influenzae (including β-lactamase producing strains), Streptococcus pneumoniae (penicillin-susceptible strains only), and Moraxella catarrhalis (including β-lactamase producing strains). Pharyngitis/Tonsillitis caused by Streptococcus pyogenes (see CLINICAL STUDIES ). NOTE: Cefdinir is effective in the eradication of S. pyogenes from the oropharynx. Cefdinir has not, however, been studied for the prevention of rheumatic fever following S. pyogenes pharyngitis/tonsillitis. Only intramuscular penicillin has been demonstrated to be effective for the prevention of rheumatic fever. Uncomplicated Skin and Skin Structure Infections caused by Staphylococcus aureus (including β-lactamase producing strains) and Streptococcus pyogenes. Launch Date2006 |
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Curative | CEFDINIR Approved UseTo reduce the development of drug-resistant bacteria and maintain the effectiveness of cefdinir and other antibacterial drugs, cefdinir should be used only to treat or prevent infections that are proven or strongly suspected to be caused by susceptible bacteria. When culture and susceptibility information are available, they should be considered in selecting or modifying antibacterial therapy. In the absence of such data, local epidemiology and susceptibility patterns may contribute to the empiric selection of therapy. Cefdinir for oral suspension is indicated for the treatment of patients with mild to moderate infections caused by susceptible strains of the designated microorganisms in the conditions listed below. Adults and Adolescents Community-Acquired Pneumonia caused by Haemophilus influenzae (including β-lactamase producing strains), Haemophilus parainfluenzae (including β-lactamase producing strains), Streptococcus pneumoniae (penicillin-susceptible strains only), and Moraxella catarrhalis (including β-lactamase producing strains) (see CLINICAL STUDIES ). Acute Exacerbations of Chronic Bronchitis caused by Haemophilus influenzae (including β-lactamase producing strains), Haemophilus parainfluenzae (including β-lactamase producing strains), Streptococcus pneumoniae (penicillin-susceptible strains only), and Moraxella catarrhalis (including β-lactamase producing strains). Acute Maxillary Sinusitis caused by Haemophilus influenzae (including β-lactamase producing strains), Streptococcus pneumoniae (penicillin-susceptible strains only), and Moraxella catarrhalis (including β-lactamase producing strains). NOTE: For information on use in pediatric patients, see PRECAUTIONS, Pediatric Use and DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION . Pharyngitis/Tonsillitis caused by Streptococcus pyogenes (see CLINICAL STUDIES ). NOTE: Cefdinir is effective in the eradication of S. pyogenes from the oropharynx. Cefdinir has not, however, been studied for the prevention of rheumatic fever following S. pyogenes pharyngitis/tonsillitis. Only intramuscular penicillin has been demonstrated to be effective for the prevention of rheumatic fever. Uncomplicated Skin and Skin Structure Infections caused by Staphylococcus aureus (including β-lactamase producing strains) and Streptococcus pyogenes. Pediatric Patients Acute Bacterial Otitis Media caused by Haemophilus influenzae (including β-lactamase producing strains), Streptococcus pneumoniae (penicillin-susceptible strains only), and Moraxella catarrhalis (including β-lactamase producing strains). Pharyngitis/Tonsillitis caused by Streptococcus pyogenes (see CLINICAL STUDIES ). NOTE: Cefdinir is effective in the eradication of S. pyogenes from the oropharynx. Cefdinir has not, however, been studied for the prevention of rheumatic fever following S. pyogenes pharyngitis/tonsillitis. Only intramuscular penicillin has been demonstrated to be effective for the prevention of rheumatic fever. Uncomplicated Skin and Skin Structure Infections caused by Staphylococcus aureus (including β-lactamase producing strains) and Streptococcus pyogenes. Launch Date2006 |
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Curative | CEFDINIR Approved UseTo reduce the development of drug-resistant bacteria and maintain the effectiveness of cefdinir and other antibacterial drugs, cefdinir should be used only to treat or prevent infections that are proven or strongly suspected to be caused by susceptible bacteria. When culture and susceptibility information are available, they should be considered in selecting or modifying antibacterial therapy. In the absence of such data, local epidemiology and susceptibility patterns may contribute to the empiric selection of therapy. Cefdinir for oral suspension is indicated for the treatment of patients with mild to moderate infections caused by susceptible strains of the designated microorganisms in the conditions listed below. Adults and Adolescents Community-Acquired Pneumonia caused by Haemophilus influenzae (including β-lactamase producing strains), Haemophilus parainfluenzae (including β-lactamase producing strains), Streptococcus pneumoniae (penicillin-susceptible strains only), and Moraxella catarrhalis (including β-lactamase producing strains) (see CLINICAL STUDIES ). Acute Exacerbations of Chronic Bronchitis caused by Haemophilus influenzae (including β-lactamase producing strains), Haemophilus parainfluenzae (including β-lactamase producing strains), Streptococcus pneumoniae (penicillin-susceptible strains only), and Moraxella catarrhalis (including β-lactamase producing strains). Acute Maxillary Sinusitis caused by Haemophilus influenzae (including β-lactamase producing strains), Streptococcus pneumoniae (penicillin-susceptible strains only), and Moraxella catarrhalis (including β-lactamase producing strains). NOTE: For information on use in pediatric patients, see PRECAUTIONS, Pediatric Use and DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION . Pharyngitis/Tonsillitis caused by Streptococcus pyogenes (see CLINICAL STUDIES ). NOTE: Cefdinir is effective in the eradication of S. pyogenes from the oropharynx. Cefdinir has not, however, been studied for the prevention of rheumatic fever following S. pyogenes pharyngitis/tonsillitis. Only intramuscular penicillin has been demonstrated to be effective for the prevention of rheumatic fever. Uncomplicated Skin and Skin Structure Infections caused by Staphylococcus aureus (including β-lactamase producing strains) and Streptococcus pyogenes. Pediatric Patients Acute Bacterial Otitis Media caused by Haemophilus influenzae (including β-lactamase producing strains), Streptococcus pneumoniae (penicillin-susceptible strains only), and Moraxella catarrhalis (including β-lactamase producing strains). Pharyngitis/Tonsillitis caused by Streptococcus pyogenes (see CLINICAL STUDIES ). NOTE: Cefdinir is effective in the eradication of S. pyogenes from the oropharynx. Cefdinir has not, however, been studied for the prevention of rheumatic fever following S. pyogenes pharyngitis/tonsillitis. Only intramuscular penicillin has been demonstrated to be effective for the prevention of rheumatic fever. Uncomplicated Skin and Skin Structure Infections caused by Staphylococcus aureus (including β-lactamase producing strains) and Streptococcus pyogenes. Launch Date2006 |
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Curative | CEFDINIR Approved UseTo reduce the development of drug-resistant bacteria and maintain the effectiveness of cefdinir and other antibacterial drugs, cefdinir should be used only to treat or prevent infections that are proven or strongly suspected to be caused by susceptible bacteria. When culture and susceptibility information are available, they should be considered in selecting or modifying antibacterial therapy. In the absence of such data, local epidemiology and susceptibility patterns may contribute to the empiric selection of therapy. Cefdinir for oral suspension is indicated for the treatment of patients with mild to moderate infections caused by susceptible strains of the designated microorganisms in the conditions listed below. Adults and Adolescents Community-Acquired Pneumonia caused by Haemophilus influenzae (including β-lactamase producing strains), Haemophilus parainfluenzae (including β-lactamase producing strains), Streptococcus pneumoniae (penicillin-susceptible strains only), and Moraxella catarrhalis (including β-lactamase producing strains) (see CLINICAL STUDIES ). Acute Exacerbations of Chronic Bronchitis caused by Haemophilus influenzae (including β-lactamase producing strains), Haemophilus parainfluenzae (including β-lactamase producing strains), Streptococcus pneumoniae (penicillin-susceptible strains only), and Moraxella catarrhalis (including β-lactamase producing strains). Acute Maxillary Sinusitis caused by Haemophilus influenzae (including β-lactamase producing strains), Streptococcus pneumoniae (penicillin-susceptible strains only), and Moraxella catarrhalis (including β-lactamase producing strains). NOTE: For information on use in pediatric patients, see PRECAUTIONS, Pediatric Use and DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION . Pharyngitis/Tonsillitis caused by Streptococcus pyogenes (see CLINICAL STUDIES ). NOTE: Cefdinir is effective in the eradication of S. pyogenes from the oropharynx. Cefdinir has not, however, been studied for the prevention of rheumatic fever following S. pyogenes pharyngitis/tonsillitis. Only intramuscular penicillin has been demonstrated to be effective for the prevention of rheumatic fever. Uncomplicated Skin and Skin Structure Infections caused by Staphylococcus aureus (including β-lactamase producing strains) and Streptococcus pyogenes. Pediatric Patients Acute Bacterial Otitis Media caused by Haemophilus influenzae (including β-lactamase producing strains), Streptococcus pneumoniae (penicillin-susceptible strains only), and Moraxella catarrhalis (including β-lactamase producing strains). Pharyngitis/Tonsillitis caused by Streptococcus pyogenes (see CLINICAL STUDIES ). NOTE: Cefdinir is effective in the eradication of S. pyogenes from the oropharynx. Cefdinir has not, however, been studied for the prevention of rheumatic fever following S. pyogenes pharyngitis/tonsillitis. Only intramuscular penicillin has been demonstrated to be effective for the prevention of rheumatic fever. Uncomplicated Skin and Skin Structure Infections caused by Staphylococcus aureus (including β-lactamase producing strains) and Streptococcus pyogenes. Launch Date2006 |
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Curative | CEFDINIR Approved UseTo reduce the development of drug-resistant bacteria and maintain the effectiveness of cefdinir and other antibacterial drugs, cefdinir should be used only to treat or prevent infections that are proven or strongly suspected to be caused by susceptible bacteria. When culture and susceptibility information are available, they should be considered in selecting or modifying antibacterial therapy. In the absence of such data, local epidemiology and susceptibility patterns may contribute to the empiric selection of therapy. Cefdinir for oral suspension is indicated for the treatment of patients with mild to moderate infections caused by susceptible strains of the designated microorganisms in the conditions listed below. Adults and Adolescents Community-Acquired Pneumonia caused by Haemophilus influenzae (including β-lactamase producing strains), Haemophilus parainfluenzae (including β-lactamase producing strains), Streptococcus pneumoniae (penicillin-susceptible strains only), and Moraxella catarrhalis (including β-lactamase producing strains) (see CLINICAL STUDIES ). Acute Exacerbations of Chronic Bronchitis caused by Haemophilus influenzae (including β-lactamase producing strains), Haemophilus parainfluenzae (including β-lactamase producing strains), Streptococcus pneumoniae (penicillin-susceptible strains only), and Moraxella catarrhalis (including β-lactamase producing strains). Acute Maxillary Sinusitis caused by Haemophilus influenzae (including β-lactamase producing strains), Streptococcus pneumoniae (penicillin-susceptible strains only), and Moraxella catarrhalis (including β-lactamase producing strains). NOTE: For information on use in pediatric patients, see PRECAUTIONS, Pediatric Use and DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION . Pharyngitis/Tonsillitis caused by Streptococcus pyogenes (see CLINICAL STUDIES ). NOTE: Cefdinir is effective in the eradication of S. pyogenes from the oropharynx. Cefdinir has not, however, been studied for the prevention of rheumatic fever following S. pyogenes pharyngitis/tonsillitis. Only intramuscular penicillin has been demonstrated to be effective for the prevention of rheumatic fever. Uncomplicated Skin and Skin Structure Infections caused by Staphylococcus aureus (including β-lactamase producing strains) and Streptococcus pyogenes. Pediatric Patients Acute Bacterial Otitis Media caused by Haemophilus influenzae (including β-lactamase producing strains), Streptococcus pneumoniae (penicillin-susceptible strains only), and Moraxella catarrhalis (including β-lactamase producing strains). Pharyngitis/Tonsillitis caused by Streptococcus pyogenes (see CLINICAL STUDIES ). NOTE: Cefdinir is effective in the eradication of S. pyogenes from the oropharynx. Cefdinir has not, however, been studied for the prevention of rheumatic fever following S. pyogenes pharyngitis/tonsillitis. Only intramuscular penicillin has been demonstrated to be effective for the prevention of rheumatic fever. Uncomplicated Skin and Skin Structure Infections caused by Staphylococcus aureus (including β-lactamase producing strains) and Streptococcus pyogenes. Launch Date2006 |
Cmax
Value | Dose | Co-administered | Analyte | Population |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 μg/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/7625793 |
200 mg single, oral dose: 200 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
CEFDINIR plasma | Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: FASTED |
|
1.55 μg/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/7625793 |
300 mg single, oral dose: 300 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
CEFDINIR plasma | Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: FASTED |
|
2.15 μg/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/7625793 |
400 mg single, oral dose: 400 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
CEFDINIR plasma | Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: FASTED |
|
2.35 μg/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/7625793 |
600 mg single, oral dose: 600 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
CEFDINIR plasma | Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: FASTED |
AUC
Value | Dose | Co-administered | Analyte | Population |
---|---|---|---|---|
4.08 μg × h/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/7625793 |
200 mg single, oral dose: 200 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
CEFDINIR plasma | Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: FASTED |
|
6.53 μg × h/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/7625793 |
300 mg single, oral dose: 300 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
CEFDINIR plasma | Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: FASTED |
|
8.83 μg × h/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/7625793 |
400 mg single, oral dose: 400 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
CEFDINIR plasma | Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: FASTED |
|
9.84 μg × h/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/7625793 |
600 mg single, oral dose: 600 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
CEFDINIR plasma | Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: FASTED |
T1/2
Value | Dose | Co-administered | Analyte | Population |
---|---|---|---|---|
1.43 h EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/7625793 |
200 mg single, oral dose: 200 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
CEFDINIR plasma | Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: FASTED |
|
1.46 h EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/7625793 |
300 mg single, oral dose: 300 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
CEFDINIR plasma | Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: FASTED |
|
1.43 h EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/7625793 |
400 mg single, oral dose: 400 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
CEFDINIR plasma | Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: FASTED |
|
1.5 h EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/7625793 |
600 mg single, oral dose: 600 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
CEFDINIR plasma | Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: FASTED |
Funbound
Value | Dose | Co-administered | Analyte | Population |
---|---|---|---|---|
39% EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/7625793 |
200 mg single, oral dose: 200 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
CEFDINIR plasma | Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: FASTED |
Doses
Dose | Population | Adverse events |
---|---|---|
600 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral Recommended Dose: 600 mg, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 600 mg, 1 times / day Sources: Page: p.13 |
unhealthy n = 5093 Health Status: unhealthy Condition: Bacterial infections Population Size: 5093 Sources: Page: p.13 |
Disc. AE: Diarrhea, Nausea... AEs leading to discontinuation/dose reduction: Diarrhea Sources: Page: p.13Nausea Rash (0.4%) |
600 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral Recommended Dose: 600 mg, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 600 mg, 1 times / day Sources: Page: p.9 |
unhealthy Health Status: unhealthy Condition: Bacterial infections Sources: Page: p.9 |
Disc. AE: Allergic reaction, Hypersensitivity reaction... AEs leading to discontinuation/dose reduction: Allergic reaction Sources: Page: p.9Hypersensitivity reaction (serious) Pseudomembranous colitis |
AEs
AE | Significance | Dose | Population |
---|---|---|---|
Rash | 0.4% Disc. AE |
600 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral Recommended Dose: 600 mg, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 600 mg, 1 times / day Sources: Page: p.13 |
unhealthy n = 5093 Health Status: unhealthy Condition: Bacterial infections Population Size: 5093 Sources: Page: p.13 |
Diarrhea | Disc. AE | 600 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral Recommended Dose: 600 mg, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 600 mg, 1 times / day Sources: Page: p.13 |
unhealthy n = 5093 Health Status: unhealthy Condition: Bacterial infections Population Size: 5093 Sources: Page: p.13 |
Nausea | Disc. AE | 600 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral Recommended Dose: 600 mg, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 600 mg, 1 times / day Sources: Page: p.13 |
unhealthy n = 5093 Health Status: unhealthy Condition: Bacterial infections Population Size: 5093 Sources: Page: p.13 |
Allergic reaction | Disc. AE | 600 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral Recommended Dose: 600 mg, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 600 mg, 1 times / day Sources: Page: p.9 |
unhealthy Health Status: unhealthy Condition: Bacterial infections Sources: Page: p.9 |
Pseudomembranous colitis | Disc. AE | 600 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral Recommended Dose: 600 mg, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 600 mg, 1 times / day Sources: Page: p.9 |
unhealthy Health Status: unhealthy Condition: Bacterial infections Sources: Page: p.9 |
Hypersensitivity reaction | serious Disc. AE |
600 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral Recommended Dose: 600 mg, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 600 mg, 1 times / day Sources: Page: p.9 |
unhealthy Health Status: unhealthy Condition: Bacterial infections Sources: Page: p.9 |
Overview
CYP3A4 | CYP2C9 | CYP2D6 | hERG |
---|---|---|---|
Drug as perpetrator
Target | Modality | Activity | Metabolite | Clinical evidence |
---|---|---|---|---|
Sources: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28057172/ Page: - |
no | |||
Sources: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28057172/ Page: - |
no | |||
Sources: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17101742/ Page: - |
no | |||
Sources: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9374833/ Page: - |
weak [Ki 11900 uM] | |||
Sources: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9374833/ Page: - |
weak [Ki 20100 uM] | |||
Sources: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22841915/ Page: - |
yes [IC50 271.5 uM] | |||
Sources: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22841915/ Page: - |
yes [IC50 692 uM] | |||
Sources: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10636865/ Page: - |
yes |
Drug as victim
Target | Modality | Activity | Metabolite | Clinical evidence |
---|---|---|---|---|
Sources: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15212560/ Page: - |
no | |||
Sources: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21103968/ Page: - |
yes |
PubMed
Title | Date | PubMed |
---|---|---|
Effect of estrogen administration on activities of testosterone 5alpha-reductase, alkaline phosphatase and arginase in the ventral and the dorsolateral prostates of rats. | 1975 Aug |
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Successful steroid therapy for cefdinir-induced acute tubulointerstitial nephritis with progressive renal failure. | 2001 Feb |
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A comparison of 5 days of therapy with cefdinir or azithromycin in children with acute otitis media: a multicenter, prospective, single-blind study. | 2005 Jun |
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Prediction of genotoxicity of chemical compounds by statistical learning methods. | 2005 Jun |
|
Human organic anion transporter hOAT3 is a potent transporter of cephalosporin antibiotics, in comparison with hOAT1. | 2005 Oct 1 |
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A favorable response to steroid therapy in a child with drug-associated acute vanishing bile duct syndrome and skin disorder. | 2008 Apr |
|
Systems pharmacological analysis of drugs inducing stevens-johnson syndrome and toxic epidermal necrolysis. | 2015 May 18 |
Sample Use Guides
In Vivo Use Guide
Sources: https://www.drugs.com/dosage/cefdinir.html
The total daily dose for all infections is 600 mg. Once-daily dosing for 10 days is as effective as BID dosing.
Usual Adult Dose for Pneumonia: 300 mg orally every 12 hours for 10 to 14 days
Acute exacerbations of chronic bronchitis: 300 mg orally every 12 hours for 5 to 10 days or 600 mg orally every 24 hours for 10 days
Acute maxillary sinusitis: 300 mg orally every 12 hours or 600 mg orally every 24 hours for 10 days
Route of Administration:
Oral
In Vitro Use Guide
Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17297246
Cefdinir had a much higher MIC90 against genotypic penicillin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae (gPRSP) than cefditoren and cefcapene (8 mg/L cefdinir vs. 1 mg/L cefditoren and cefcapene).
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Code System | Code | Type | Description | ||
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6E7SN358SE
Created by
admin on Sat Dec 16 06:54:38 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 06:54:38 GMT 2023
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PRIMARY | |||
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DBSALT001745
Created by
admin on Sat Dec 16 06:54:38 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 06:54:38 GMT 2023
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PRIMARY | |||
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1306064
Created by
admin on Sat Dec 16 06:54:38 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 06:54:38 GMT 2023
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PRIMARY | RxNorm | ||
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300000034799
Created by
admin on Sat Dec 16 06:54:38 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 06:54:38 GMT 2023
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PRIMARY | |||
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11993766
Created by
admin on Sat Dec 16 06:54:38 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 06:54:38 GMT 2023
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PRIMARY | |||
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6E7SN358SE
Created by
admin on Sat Dec 16 06:54:38 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 06:54:38 GMT 2023
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PRIMARY | |||
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213978-34-8
Created by
admin on Sat Dec 16 06:54:38 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 06:54:38 GMT 2023
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PRIMARY |
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