Stereochemistry | ACHIRAL |
Molecular Formula | C6H10S |
Molecular Weight | 114.209 |
Optical Activity | NONE |
Defined Stereocenters | 0 / 0 |
E/Z Centers | 0 |
Charge | 0 |
SHOW SMILES / InChI
SMILES
C=CCSCC=C
InChI
InChIKey=UBJVUCKUDDKUJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI=1S/C6H10S/c1-3-5-7-6-4-2/h3-4H,1-2,5-6H2
Allyl sulfide or diallyl sulfide, a natural organosulfur compound, which is mostly obtained from the genus Allium plants, exhibits anticancer activities. This compound also possesses a protective role in cisplatin-induced nephrotoxicity via suppressing NF-κB downstream inflammatory proteins and p53/Puma signaling pathway. Besides, diallyl sulfide exerts protective properties in experimental Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), an incurable disease which affects millions of people. It was also discovered, that diallyl sulfide may be effective in reducing ethanol-induced injury of cells thereby suggesting its potential to be used in drug formulations.
Approval Year
Sample Use Guides
cisplatin-induced nephrotoxicity in rats: diallyl sulfide (DAS) was given at two dose levels; 50 and 100 mg/kg, orally for 4 consecutive days, starting one hour after administration of single dose of cisplatin (3.5 mg/kg, i.p.).
Route of Administration:
Oral
Diallyl sulfide (DAS), diallyl disulfide (DADS) and diallyl trisulfide (DATS) at 25 μM for 24-h and 48-h incubations promoted expression of drug resistant genes in colo 205 human colon cancer cells. Cells were treated with 25 uM DAS, DADS and DATS for 24 and 48 h and gene expression levels in colo 205 cells were determined for MRP1, MRP3, MRP4 and MRP6. Results indicated that DAS and DADS enhanced Mdr3 gene expression at the 48-h treatment, but did not affect MRP1, MRP4 and MRP6 gene expression in colo 205 cells. However, DAS and DADS inhibited the gene expressions of MRPs at 24 and 48-h treatment, and both inhibited MRP3 at 24-h treatment and inhibited MRP4 at 48 h treatment in colo 205 cells.