Stereochemistry | ACHIRAL |
Molecular Formula | C23H26FN3O2 |
Molecular Weight | 395.4698 |
Optical Activity | NONE |
Defined Stereocenters | 0 / 0 |
E/Z Centers | 0 |
Charge | 0 |
SHOW SMILES / InChI
SMILES
FC1=CC=C(C=C1)C(=O)CCCN2CCC3(CC2)N(CNC3=O)C4=CC=CC=C4
InChI
InChIKey=DKGZKTPJOSAWFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI=1S/C23H26FN3O2/c24-19-10-8-18(9-11-19)21(28)7-4-14-26-15-12-23(13-16-26)22(29)25-17-27(23)20-5-2-1-3-6-20/h1-3,5-6,8-11H,4,7,12-17H2,(H,25,29)
Spiperone (Spiroperidol; brand name: Spiropitan (JP)) is a typical antipsychotic and research chemical belonging to the butyrophenone chemical class. Spiperone is selective D2 dopamine receptor antagonist; α1B-adrenoceptor antagonist; mixed 5-HT2A/5-HT1 serotonin receptor antagonist. Additionally, spiperone was identified by compound screening to be an activator of Ca2+ activated Cl− channels (CaCCs), thus a potential target for therapy of cystic fibrosis. Spiperone is widely used as a pharmacological tool for studying neurotransmitter receptors.
CNS Activity
Originator
Approval Year
PubMed
Patents
Sample Use Guides
Aliquots of lymphocyte suspension containing 1 x 106- 2 x 106 cells in a final volume of 1.0 mL were incubated in duplicate for 1 hour at 37°C with varying concentrations of 3H-spiperone (0.1—4 nM) in the presence or absence of 10 5 M haloperidol. Cell viability, checked in a number of samples incubated in the absence of 3H-spiperone by their ability to exclude trypan blue, always exceeded 98%. After incubation, the samples were filtered (type GF/B) and rinsed six times with 4 ml cooled buffer B. The filters were dried and transferred to mini-vials with 5 mL hydro-luma scintillation fluid; radioactivity was counted in a liquid scintillation counter.