Details
Stereochemistry | ABSOLUTE |
Molecular Formula | C21H32N2O |
Molecular Weight | 328.4916 |
Optical Activity | UNSPECIFIED |
Defined Stereocenters | 7 / 7 |
E/Z Centers | 0 |
Charge | 0 |
SHOW SMILES / InChI
SMILES
[H][C@@]12CC[C@](C)(O)[C@@]1(C)CC[C@@]3([H])[C@@]2([H])CC[C@@]4([H])CC5=C(C[C@]34C)C=NN5
InChI
InChIKey=LKAJKIOFIWVMDJ-IYRCEVNGSA-N
InChI=1S/C21H32N2O/c1-19-11-13-12-22-23-18(13)10-14(19)4-5-15-16(19)6-8-20(2)17(15)7-9-21(20,3)24/h12,14-17,24H,4-11H2,1-3H3,(H,22,23)/t14-,15+,16-,17-,19-,20-,21-/m0/s1
DescriptionSources: https://www.drugs.com/mtm/stanozolol.htmlCurator's Comment: description was created based on several sources, including:
http://www.rxlist.com/winstrol-drug/side-effects-interactions.htm | http://en.pharmacodia.com/web/drug/1_7820.html
Sources: https://www.drugs.com/mtm/stanozolol.html
Curator's Comment: description was created based on several sources, including:
http://www.rxlist.com/winstrol-drug/side-effects-interactions.htm | http://en.pharmacodia.com/web/drug/1_7820.html
Stanozolol is a synthetic anabolic steroid derived from dihydrotestosterone. It is indicated prophylactically to decrease the frequency and severity of attacks of angioedema. In rare cases, serious and even fatal cases of liver problems have developed during treatment with stanozolol. Anabolic steroids may increase sensitivity to anticoagulants; therefore, dosage of an anticoagulant may have to be decreased in order to maintain the prothrombin time at the desired therapeutic level.
CNS Activity
Originator
Approval Year
Targets
Primary Target | Pharmacology | Condition | Potency |
---|---|---|---|
Target ID: Low-affinity glucocorticoid-binding protein Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/14698206 |
30.0 nM [Ki] | ||
Target ID: Stanosolol binding protein Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10965910 |
30.0 nM [Kd] | ||
Target ID: CHEMBL1871 |
4.5 nM [Ki] |
Conditions
Condition | Modality | Targets | Highest Phase | Product |
---|---|---|---|---|
Preventing | WINSTROL Approved UseWINSTROL (anabolic steroids) is indicated prophylactically to decrease the frequency and severity of attacks of angioedema. Launch Date1962 |
Cmax
Value | Dose | Co-administered | Analyte | Population |
---|---|---|---|---|
2.26 ng/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22489613 |
0.55 mg/kg single, intramuscular dose: 0.55 mg/kg route of administration: Intramuscular experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
STANOZOLOL plasma | Equus caballus population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: FEMALE / MALE food status: UNKNOWN |
AUC
Value | Dose | Co-administered | Analyte | Population |
---|---|---|---|---|
0.81 ng × h/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22489613 |
0.55 mg/kg single, intramuscular dose: 0.55 mg/kg route of administration: Intramuscular experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
STANOZOLOL plasma | Equus caballus population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: FEMALE / MALE food status: UNKNOWN |
T1/2
Value | Dose | Co-administered | Analyte | Population |
---|---|---|---|---|
3.16 day EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22489613 |
0.55 mg/kg single, intramuscular dose: 0.55 mg/kg route of administration: Intramuscular experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
STANOZOLOL plasma | Equus caballus population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: FEMALE / MALE food status: UNKNOWN |
PubMed
Title | Date | PubMed |
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Multi-laboratory study of the analysis and kinetics of stanozolol and its metabolites in treated calves. | 1998 Dec |
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Testing for anabolic steroids in hair from two bodybuilders. | 1999 May 17 |
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Anabolic-androgenic steroids induce apoptotic cell death in adult rat ventricular myocytes. | 2001 Apr |
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Confirmatory analysis of residues of stanozolol and its major metabolite in bovine urine by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry. | 2001 Aug 10 |
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Anabolic steroid abuse and cardiac sudden death: a pathologic study. | 2001 Feb |
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Phenotypic variation in a family with partial androgen insensitivity syndrome explained by differences in 5alpha dihydrotestosterone availability. | 2001 Mar |
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Masseteric hypertrophy associated with administration of anabolic steroids and unilateral mastication: a case report. | 2001 Nov |
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Aggression in male rats receiving anabolic androgenic steroids: effects of social and environmental provocation. | 2001 Nov |
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Low dose cyclosporine-a therapy in severe aplastic anaemia. | 2001 Oct |
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Physical provocation potentiates aggression in male rats receiving anabolic androgenic steroids. | 2002 Feb |
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Sources of variability in genetic association studies: insights from the analysis of hepatic lipase (LIPC). | 2002 May |
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Hepatatis in growth promoter treated cows. | 2002 Nov |
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Sports medicine update. | 2002 Oct |
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[Cold-induced urticaria]. | 2002 Sep |
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Photoaffinity labeling identification of thyroid hormone-regulated glucocorticoid-binding peptides in rat liver endoplasmic reticulum: an oligomeric protein with high affinity for 16beta-hydroxylated stanozolol. | 2003 Dec |
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Effects of stanozolol on bone mineral density and bone biomechanical properties of osteoporotic rats. | 2003 Nov |
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Two related cases of primary complement deficiency. | 2003 Nov |
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The anti-doping hot-line, a means to capture the abuse of doping agents in the Swedish society and a new service function in clinical pharmacology. | 2003 Nov |
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Effects of pubertal anabolic-androgenic steroid (AAS) administration on reproductive and aggressive behaviors in male rats. | 2003 Oct |
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Oxandrolone treatment of childhood hereditary angioedema. | 2004 Mar |
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[Clinical report on treatment of 7 patients with refractory anemia by using cyclosporin A]. | 2004 Oct |
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Anabolic-androgenic steroid interaction with rat androgen receptor in vivo and in vitro: a comparative study. | 2005 Apr |
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Analysis of anabolic steroids in the horse: development of a generic ELISA for the screening of 17alpha-alkyl anabolic steroid metabolites. | 2005 Aug |
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Detection, quantification and confirmation of anabolic steroids in equine plasma by liquid chromatography and tandem mass spectrometry. | 2005 Dec 27 |
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First synthesis of a pentadeuterated 3'-hydroxystanozolol--an internal standard in doping analysis. | 2005 Feb |
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Effects of chronic anabolic steroid treatment on tonic and reflex cardiovascular control in male rats. | 2005 Jan |
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Anabolic steroid-induced rhabdomyolysis. | 2005 Jun |
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Hepatocellular adenomas associated with anabolic androgenic steroid abuse in bodybuilders: a report of two cases and a review of the literature. | 2005 May |
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Gas chromatography/mass spectrometry characterization of urinary metabolites of danazol after oral administration in human. | 2006 Jan 2 |
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Impaired vasoreactivity in bodybuilders using androgenic anabolic steroids. | 2006 Jul |
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Clinical observation on treatment of chronic aplastic anemia by Shengxuening and cyclosporin A. | 2006 Jun |
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Stacking anabolic androgenic steroids (AAS) during puberty in rats: a neuroendocrine and behavioral assessment. | 2006 Mar |
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Screening for anabolic steroids in doping analysis by liquid chromatography/electrospray ion trap mass spectrometry. | 2006 May |
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Anabolic steroid and gonadotropin releasing hormone analog combined treatment increased pubertal height gain and adult height in two children who entered puberty with short stature. | 2006 Sep |
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Androgen receptor gene mutations in androgen insensitivity syndrome cause distinct patterns of reduced activation of androgen-responsive promoter constructs. | 2006 Sep |
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Nanomolar concentrations of anabolic-androgenic steroids amplify excitotoxic neuronal death in mixed mouse cortical cultures. | 2007 Aug 24 |
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Effects of anabolic androgenic steroids on the development and expression of running wheel activity and circadian rhythms in male rats. | 2007 Dec 5 |
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Clinical study on effect of Astragalus Injection and its immuno-regulation action in treating chronic aplastic anemia. | 2007 Jun |
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Hereditary angioedema: Safety of long-term stanozolol therapy. | 2007 Sep |
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Hereditary angioedema: a current state-of-the-art review, V: attenuated androgens for the treatment of hereditary angioedema. | 2008 Jan |
|
Simultaneous immunochemical detection of stanozolol and the main human metabolite, 3'-hydroxy-stanozolol, in urine and serum samples. | 2008 May 15 |
Patents
Sample Use Guides
It is recommended that the patient be started on 2 mg, three times a day. After a favorable initial response is obtained in terms of prevention of episodes of edematous attacks, the proper continuing dosage should be determined by decreasing the dosage at intervals of one to three months to a maintenance dosage of 2 mg a day.
Route of Administration:
Oral
In Vitro Use Guide
Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15876413
To assess whether Stanozolol is capable of activating the Androgen receptor (AR), a cell-based transactivation system was employed consisting of the full-length recombinant rat AR and a reporter plasmid which contains an androgen response elemement.The calculated EC50 value for the stanozolol is 52 pM.
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Classification Tree | Code System | Code | ||
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NCI_THESAURUS |
C243
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WHO-VATC |
QA14AA02
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WIKIPEDIA |
Designer-drugs-Stanozolol
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CFR |
21 CFR 520.2150
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CFR |
21 CFR 522.2150
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LIVERTOX |
898
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WHO-ATC |
A14AA02
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DEA NO. |
4000
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NCI_THESAURUS |
C2360
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875293-72-4
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D013197
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17966-55-1
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4R1VB9P8V3
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CHEMBL2079587
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STANOZOLOL
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100000083853
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1620005
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m10191
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DB06718
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43193
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ACTIVE MOIETY
METABOLITE (PARENT)
METABOLITE (PARENT)
METABOLITE (PARENT)
METABOLITE INACTIVE (PARENT)