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Details

Stereochemistry ABSOLUTE
Molecular Formula C25H28N6O2
Molecular Weight 444.5288
Optical Activity UNSPECIFIED
Defined Stereocenters 1 / 1
E/Z Centers 0
Charge 0

SHOW SMILES / InChI
Structure of XL-019

SMILES

O=C(NC1=CC=C(C=C1)C2=NC(NC3=CC=C(C=C3)N4CCOCC4)=NC=C2)[C@@H]5CCCN5

InChI

InChIKey=ISOCDPQFIXDIMS-QHCPKHFHSA-N
InChI=1S/C25H28N6O2/c32-24(23-2-1-12-26-23)28-19-5-3-18(4-6-19)22-11-13-27-25(30-22)29-20-7-9-21(10-8-20)31-14-16-33-17-15-31/h3-11,13,23,26H,1-2,12,14-17H2,(H,28,32)(H,27,29,30)/t23-/m0/s1

HIDE SMILES / InChI

Description

XL019 is a potent and selective JAK2 inhibitor. XL019 shows 50-fold or greater selectivity for JAK2, versus a panel of over 100 serine/threonine and tyrosine kinases, including other members of the JAK family. XL019 is non-selective for JAK2V617F or wild-type JAK2 and potently inhibits STAT3 and STAT5 phosphorylation in cells harboring either JAK2V617F or wild-type JAK2. Unfortunately, XL019 treatment was associated with the unexpected occurrence of neurotoxicity. Phase I clinical trials have been terminated.

Originator

Approval Year

Targets

Primary TargetPharmacologyConditionPotency
2.2 nM [IC50]

Conditions

ConditionModalityTargetsHighest PhaseProduct
Primary
Unknown
Primary
Unknown
Primary
Unknown

T1/2

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
21 h
300 mg 1 times / day steady-state, oral
XL-019 plasma
Homo sapiens

Overview

OverviewOther

Other InhibitorOther SubstrateOther Inducer

Drug as perpetrator​

PubMed

Sample Use Guides

In Vivo Use Guide
21 patients were treated in 28-day cycles with XL019 in subsequent order: 25 mg continuously daily (n = 8), 25 mg Monday/Wednesday/Friday (25 mg TIW, n = 8), and 50 mg continuously daily (n = 5).
Route of Administration: Oral
In Vitro Use Guide
XL019 activity was evaluated in HEL 92.1.7 cells as STAT1 (IC50=386.4nM) and STAT3 (IC50=695nM) phosphorylation.