Details
| Stereochemistry | ABSOLUTE |
| Molecular Formula | C20H20N8O5.2Na |
| Molecular Weight | 498.4029 |
| Optical Activity | UNSPECIFIED |
| Defined Stereocenters | 1 / 1 |
| E/Z Centers | 0 |
| Charge | 0 |
SHOW SMILES / InChI
SMILES
[Na+].[Na+].CN(CC1=NC2=C(N)N=C(N)N=C2N=C1)C3=CC=C(C=C3)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O
InChI
InChIKey=DASQOOZCTWOQPA-GXKRWWSZSA-L
InChI=1S/C20H22N8O5.2Na/c1-28(9-11-8-23-17-15(24-11)16(21)26-20(22)27-17)12-4-2-10(3-5-12)18(31)25-13(19(32)33)6-7-14(29)30;;/h2-5,8,13H,6-7,9H2,1H3,(H,25,31)(H,29,30)(H,32,33)(H4,21,22,23,26,27);;/q;2*+1/p-2/t13-;;/m0../s1
DescriptionSources: http://www.drugbank.ca/drugs/DB00563Curator's Comment: Description was created based on several sources, including
https://www.drugs.com/methotrexate.html
Sources: http://www.drugbank.ca/drugs/DB00563
Curator's Comment: Description was created based on several sources, including
https://www.drugs.com/methotrexate.html
Methotrexate is an antineoplastic anti-metabolite. Anti-metabolites masquerade as purine or pyrimidine - which become the building blocks of DNA. They prevent these substances becoming incorporated in to DNA during the "S" phase (of the cell cycle), stopping normal development and division. Methotrexate inhibits folic acid reductase which is responsible for the conversion of folic acid to tetrahydrofolic acid. At two stages in the biosynthesis of purines and at one stage in the synthesis of pyrimidines, one-carbon transfer reactions occur which require specific coenzymes synthesized in the cell from tetrahydrofolic acid. Tetrahydrofolic acid itself is synthesized in the cell from folic acid with the help of an enzyme, folic acid reductase. Methotrexate looks a lot like folic acid to the enzyme, so it binds to it quite strongly and inhibits the enzyme. Thus, DNA synthesis cannot proceed because the coenzymes needed for one-carbon transfer reactions are not produced from tetrahydrofolic acid because there is no tetrahydrofolic acid. Methotrexate selectively affects the most rapidly dividing cells (neoplastic and psoriatic cells). Methotrexate is indicated in the treatment of gestational choriocarcinoma, chorioadenoma destruens and hydatidiform mole. In acute lymphocytic leukemia, methotrexate is indicated in the prophylaxis of meningeal leukemia and is used in maintenance therapy in combination with other chemotherapeutic agents. Methotrexate is also indicated in the treatment of meningeal leukemia. Methotrexate is used alone or in combination with other anticancer agents in the treatment of breast cancer, epidermoid cancers of the head and neck, advanced mycosis fungoides (cutaneous T cell lymphoma), and lung cancer, particularly squamous cell and small cell types. Methotrexate is also used in combination with other chemotherapeutic agents in the treatment of advanced stage non-Hodgkin’s lymphomas. Methotrexate is indicated in the symptomatic control of severe, recalcitrant, disabling psoriasis. Methotrexate is indicated in the management of selected adults with severe, active rheumatoid arthritis (ACR criteria), or children with active polyarticular-course juvenile rheumatoid arthritis.
Approval Year
Targets
| Primary Target | Pharmacology | Condition | Potency |
|---|---|---|---|
Target ID: CHEMBL202 Sources: http://www.drugbank.ca/drugs/DB00563 |
5.19 pM [Ki] | ||
Target ID: CHEMBL3167 |
0.18 mM [IC50] | ||
Target ID: CHEMBL614580 |
15.0 nM [IC50] |
Conditions
| Condition | Modality | Targets | Highest Phase | Product |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | OTREXUP Approved UseOtrexup is a folate analog metabolic inhibitor indicated for the:
• Management of patients with severe, active rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and polyarticular juvenile idiopathic arthritis (pJIA), who are intolerant of or had an inadequate response to first-line therapy
• Symptomatic control of severe, recalcitrant, disabling psoriasis in adults who are not adequately responsive to other forms of therapy Launch Date1952 |
|||
| Primary | TREXALL Approved UseNeoplastic Diseases
Methotrexate, USP is indicated in the treatment of gestational choriocarcinoma, chorioadenoma destruens and hydatidiform mole.
In acute lymphocytic leukemia, methotrexate, USP is indicated in the prophylaxis of meningeal leukemia and is used in maintenance therapy in combination with other chemotherapeutic agents. Methotrexate, USP is also indicated in the treatment of meningeal leukemia.
Methotrexate, USP is used alone or in combination with other anticancer agents in the treatment of breast cancer, epidermoid cancers of the head and neck, advanced mycosis fungoides (cutaneous T cell lymphoma), and lung cancer, particularly squamous cell and small cell types. Methotrexate, USP is also used in combination with other chemotherapeutic agents in the treatment of advanced stage non-Hodgkin's lymphomas.
Methotrexate, USP in high doses followed by leucovorin rescue in combination with other chemotherapeutic agents is effective in prolonging relapse-free survival in patients with non-metastatic osteosarcoma who have undergone surgical resection or amputation for the primary tumor.
Psoriasis
Methotrexate, USP is indicated in the symptomatic control of severe, recalcitrant, disabling psoriasis that is not adequately responsive to other forms of therapy, but only when the diagnosis has been established, as by biopsy and/or after dermatologic consultation. It is important to ensure that a psoriasis "flare" is not due to an undiagnosed concomitant disease affecting immune responses.
Rheumatoid Arthritis including Polyarticular-Course Juvenile Rheumatoid Arthritis
Methotrexate, USP is indicated in the management of selected adults with severe, active rheumatoid arthritis (ACR criteria), or children with active polyarticular-course juvenile rheumatoid arthritis, who have had an insufficient therapeutic response to, or are intolerant of, an adequate trial of first-line therapy including full dose non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agents (NSAIDs). Launch Date2001 |
|||
| Primary | TREXALL Approved UseNeoplastic Diseases
Methotrexate, USP is indicated in the treatment of gestational choriocarcinoma, chorioadenoma destruens and hydatidiform mole.
In acute lymphocytic leukemia, methotrexate, USP is indicated in the prophylaxis of meningeal leukemia and is used in maintenance therapy in combination with other chemotherapeutic agents. Methotrexate, USP is also indicated in the treatment of meningeal leukemia.
Methotrexate, USP is used alone or in combination with other anticancer agents in the treatment of breast cancer, epidermoid cancers of the head and neck, advanced mycosis fungoides (cutaneous T cell lymphoma), and lung cancer, particularly squamous cell and small cell types. Methotrexate, USP is also used in combination with other chemotherapeutic agents in the treatment of advanced stage non-Hodgkin's lymphomas.
Methotrexate, USP in high doses followed by leucovorin rescue in combination with other chemotherapeutic agents is effective in prolonging relapse-free survival in patients with non-metastatic osteosarcoma who have undergone surgical resection or amputation for the primary tumor.
Psoriasis
Methotrexate, USP is indicated in the symptomatic control of severe, recalcitrant, disabling psoriasis that is not adequately responsive to other forms of therapy, but only when the diagnosis has been established, as by biopsy and/or after dermatologic consultation. It is important to ensure that a psoriasis "flare" is not due to an undiagnosed concomitant disease affecting immune responses.
Rheumatoid Arthritis including Polyarticular-Course Juvenile Rheumatoid Arthritis
Methotrexate, USP is indicated in the management of selected adults with severe, active rheumatoid arthritis (ACR criteria), or children with active polyarticular-course juvenile rheumatoid arthritis, who have had an insufficient therapeutic response to, or are intolerant of, an adequate trial of first-line therapy including full dose non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agents (NSAIDs). Launch Date2001 |
|||
| Primary | TREXALL Approved UseNeoplastic Diseases
Methotrexate, USP is indicated in the treatment of gestational choriocarcinoma, chorioadenoma destruens and hydatidiform mole.
In acute lymphocytic leukemia, methotrexate, USP is indicated in the prophylaxis of meningeal leukemia and is used in maintenance therapy in combination with other chemotherapeutic agents. Methotrexate, USP is also indicated in the treatment of meningeal leukemia.
Methotrexate, USP is used alone or in combination with other anticancer agents in the treatment of breast cancer, epidermoid cancers of the head and neck, advanced mycosis fungoides (cutaneous T cell lymphoma), and lung cancer, particularly squamous cell and small cell types. Methotrexate, USP is also used in combination with other chemotherapeutic agents in the treatment of advanced stage non-Hodgkin's lymphomas.
Methotrexate, USP in high doses followed by leucovorin rescue in combination with other chemotherapeutic agents is effective in prolonging relapse-free survival in patients with non-metastatic osteosarcoma who have undergone surgical resection or amputation for the primary tumor.
Psoriasis
Methotrexate, USP is indicated in the symptomatic control of severe, recalcitrant, disabling psoriasis that is not adequately responsive to other forms of therapy, but only when the diagnosis has been established, as by biopsy and/or after dermatologic consultation. It is important to ensure that a psoriasis "flare" is not due to an undiagnosed concomitant disease affecting immune responses.
Rheumatoid Arthritis including Polyarticular-Course Juvenile Rheumatoid Arthritis
Methotrexate, USP is indicated in the management of selected adults with severe, active rheumatoid arthritis (ACR criteria), or children with active polyarticular-course juvenile rheumatoid arthritis, who have had an insufficient therapeutic response to, or are intolerant of, an adequate trial of first-line therapy including full dose non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agents (NSAIDs). Launch Date2001 |
Cmax
| Value | Dose | Co-administered | Analyte | Population |
|---|---|---|---|---|
1.205 μM |
20 mg/m² single, oral dose: 20 mg/m² route of administration: Oral experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
METHOTREXATE plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNHEALTHY age: CHILD sex: UNKNOWN food status: UNKNOWN |
AUC
| Value | Dose | Co-administered | Analyte | Population |
|---|---|---|---|---|
3533 nM × h EXPERIMENT https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8485020 |
15 mg single, oral dose: 15 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
METHOTREXATE plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNHEALTHY age: ADULT sex: FEMALE / MALE food status: FASTED |
T1/2
| Value | Dose | Co-administered | Analyte | Population |
|---|---|---|---|---|
55 h EXPERIMENT https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8485020 |
15 mg single, oral dose: 15 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
METHOTREXATE plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNHEALTHY age: ADULT sex: FEMALE / MALE food status: FASTED |
|
3.25 h |
20 mg/m² single, oral dose: 20 mg/m² route of administration: Oral experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
METHOTREXATE plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNHEALTHY age: CHILD sex: UNKNOWN food status: UNKNOWN |
Funbound
| Value | Dose | Co-administered | Analyte | Population |
|---|---|---|---|---|
50% |
METHOTREXATE serum | Homo sapiens population: UNKNOWN age: UNKNOWN sex: UNKNOWN food status: UNKNOWN |
Doses
| Dose | Population | Adverse events |
|---|---|---|
75 mg single, oral Overdose |
unknown, 10-19 years n = 1 Health Status: unknown Age Group: 10-19 years Sex: M Population Size: 1 Sources: |
Other AEs: Nausea, Vomiting... |
87.5 mg single, oral Overdose |
unknown, 10-19 years n = 1 Health Status: unknown Age Group: 10-19 years Sex: F Population Size: 1 Sources: |
Other AEs: Nausea, Vomiting... |
50 mg single, oral Overdose |
unknown, 40-49 years n = 1 Health Status: unknown Age Group: 40-49 years Sex: M Population Size: 1 Sources: |
|
3 g/m2 multiple, intravenous Highest studied dose Dose: 3 g/m2 Route: intravenous Route: multiple Dose: 3 g/m2 Co-administed with:: calcium folinate(oral, 50 mg at H24 and pursued this treatment every 6 h during 3 days (until day 4) for a total of 12 administrations) Sources: |
unhealthy, 41 years (range: 17–60 years) n = 103 Health Status: unhealthy Condition: aggressive lymphoma Age Group: 41 years (range: 17–60 years) Sex: M+F Population Size: 103 Sources: |
Disc. AE: Toxicity renal... AEs leading to discontinuation/dose reduction: Toxicity renal (grade 1-2, 2 patients) Sources: |
3 g/m2 multiple, intravenous Highest studied dose Dose: 3 g/m2 Route: intravenous Route: multiple Dose: 3 g/m2 Co-administed with:: (oral, 50 mg at H24 and pursued this treatment every 6 h during 3 days (until day 4) for a total of 12 administrations) Sources: |
unhealthy, 41 years (range: 17–60 years) n = 103 Health Status: unhealthy Condition: aggressive lymphoma Age Group: 41 years (range: 17–60 years) Sex: M+F Population Size: 103 Sources: |
Disc. AE: Cytolysis, Neutropenia... AEs leading to discontinuation/dose reduction: Cytolysis (grade 2-3, 2 patients) Sources: Neutropenia (grade 3, 1 patient) Digestion impaired (grade 3, 1 patient) |
50 mg 1 times / week multiple, oral Overdose Dose: 50 mg, 1 times / week Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 50 mg, 1 times / week Sources: |
unhealthy, 50-59 years n = 1 Health Status: unhealthy Condition: rheumatoid arthritis Age Group: 50-59 years Sex: F Population Size: 1 Sources: |
Other AEs: Skin lesion, Mucosal ulceration... Other AEs: Skin lesion (1 patient) Sources: Mucosal ulceration (1 patient) Abdominal pain (1 patient) |
10 mg 1 times / week multiple, oral Recommended Dose: 10 mg, 1 times / week Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 10 mg, 1 times / week Co-administed with:: adalimumab(40 mg per every other week; 3 years) Sources: guratimod(50 mg/day for approximately 3 years.) |
unhealthy, 54 years n = 1 Health Status: unhealthy Condition: rheumatoid arthritis Age Group: 54 years Sex: F Population Size: 1 Sources: |
Disc. AE: Lymphoproliferative disorder... AEs leading to discontinuation/dose reduction: Lymphoproliferative disorder (1 patient) Sources: |
70 mg 1 times / week multiple, oral Overdose Dose: 70 mg, 1 times / week Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 70 mg, 1 times / week Sources: |
unhealthy, 60-79 years n = 2 Health Status: unhealthy Condition: rheumatoid arthritis Age Group: 60-79 years Sex: F Population Size: 2 Sources: |
Other AEs: Mucosal ulceration... |
17.5 mg 1 times / week multiple, oral Overdose Dose: 17.5 mg, 1 times / week Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 17.5 mg, 1 times / week Sources: |
unhealthy, 70-79 years n = 1 Health Status: unhealthy Condition: rheumatoid arthritis Age Group: 70-79 years Sex: F Population Size: 1 Sources: |
Other AEs: Mucosal ulceration, Nausea... Other AEs: Mucosal ulceration (1 patient) Sources: Nausea (1 patient) Vomiting (1 patient) Diarrhea (1 patient) Abdominal pain (1 patient) |
10 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral Overdose Dose: 10 mg, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 10 mg, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, adult n = 1 Health Status: unhealthy Condition: rheumatoid arthritis Age Group: adult Population Size: 1 Sources: |
Other AEs: Adverse event... |
15 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral Overdose Dose: 15 mg, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 15 mg, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, adult n = 1 Health Status: unhealthy Condition: rheumatoid arthritis Age Group: adult Population Size: 1 Sources: |
Other AEs: Adverse event... |
2.5 mg 2 times / day multiple, oral Overdose Dose: 2.5 mg, 2 times / day Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 2.5 mg, 2 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, adult n = 1 Health Status: unhealthy Condition: rheumatoid arthritis Age Group: adult Population Size: 1 Sources: |
Other AEs: Adverse event... |
25 mg 1 times / week steady, oral Recommended Dose: 25 mg, 1 times / week Route: oral Route: steady Dose: 25 mg, 1 times / week Sources: |
pregnant, adult Health Status: pregnant Age Group: adult Sex: F Sources: |
Other AEs: Fetal damage... Other AEs: Fetal damage (severe|grade 5) Sources: |
25 mg 1 times / week steady, oral Recommended Dose: 25 mg, 1 times / week Route: oral Route: steady Dose: 25 mg, 1 times / week Sources: |
unhealthy, adult Health Status: unhealthy Condition: Mycosis fungoides Age Group: adult Sources: |
Other AEs: Gastrointestinal disorder (NOS), Hepatic and hepatobiliary disorders... Other AEs: Gastrointestinal disorder (NOS) Sources: Hepatic and hepatobiliary disorders (serious) Respiratory tract disorders NEC (serious) Skin and subcutaneous conditions NEC (serious) Kidney disorder (serious) |
7.5 mg 1 times / week steady, subcutaneous Recommended Dose: 7.5 mg, 1 times / week Route: subcutaneous Route: steady Dose: 7.5 mg, 1 times / week Sources: |
pregnant, adult Health Status: pregnant Age Group: adult Sex: F Sources: |
Other AEs: Fetal damage... Other AEs: Fetal damage (severe|grade 5) Sources: |
7.5 mg 1 times / week steady, subcutaneous Recommended Dose: 7.5 mg, 1 times / week Route: subcutaneous Route: steady Dose: 7.5 mg, 1 times / week Sources: |
unhealthy, adult Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: adult Sources: |
Other AEs: Skin and subcutaneous conditions NEC... Other AEs: Skin and subcutaneous conditions NEC (severe|grade 5) Sources: |
7.5 mg 1 times / week steady, subcutaneous Recommended Dose: 7.5 mg, 1 times / week Route: subcutaneous Route: steady Dose: 7.5 mg, 1 times / week Sources: |
unhealthy, adult Health Status: unhealthy Condition: rheumatoid arthritis Age Group: adult Sources: |
Disc. AE: Interstitial pneumonitis... Other AEs: Hepatic and hepatobiliary disorders, Respiratory tract disorders NEC... AEs leading to discontinuation/dose reduction: Interstitial pneumonitis (serious) Other AEs:Hepatic and hepatobiliary disorders (serious) Sources: Respiratory tract disorders NEC (serious) Skin and subcutaneous conditions NEC (serious) Kidney disorder (serious) |
30 mg 1 times / week multiple, subcutaneous Dose: 30 mg, 1 times / week Route: subcutaneous Route: multiple Dose: 30 mg, 1 times / week Co-administed with:: Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs Sources: |
unhealthy, adult Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: adult Sources: |
Other AEs: Bone marrow depression, Aplastic anemia... Other AEs: Bone marrow depression (severe|grade 5) Sources: Aplastic anemia (severe|grade 5) Gastrointestinal toxicity (severe|grade 5) |
AEs
| AE | Significance | Dose | Population |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nausea | 1 patient | 75 mg single, oral Overdose |
unknown, 10-19 years n = 1 Health Status: unknown Age Group: 10-19 years Sex: M Population Size: 1 Sources: |
| Vomiting | 1 patient | 75 mg single, oral Overdose |
unknown, 10-19 years n = 1 Health Status: unknown Age Group: 10-19 years Sex: M Population Size: 1 Sources: |
| Nausea | 1 patient | 87.5 mg single, oral Overdose |
unknown, 10-19 years n = 1 Health Status: unknown Age Group: 10-19 years Sex: F Population Size: 1 Sources: |
| Vomiting | 1 patient | 87.5 mg single, oral Overdose |
unknown, 10-19 years n = 1 Health Status: unknown Age Group: 10-19 years Sex: F Population Size: 1 Sources: |
| Toxicity renal | grade 1-2, 2 patients Disc. AE |
3 g/m2 multiple, intravenous Highest studied dose Dose: 3 g/m2 Route: intravenous Route: multiple Dose: 3 g/m2 Co-administed with:: calcium folinate(oral, 50 mg at H24 and pursued this treatment every 6 h during 3 days (until day 4) for a total of 12 administrations) Sources: |
unhealthy, 41 years (range: 17–60 years) n = 103 Health Status: unhealthy Condition: aggressive lymphoma Age Group: 41 years (range: 17–60 years) Sex: M+F Population Size: 103 Sources: |
| Cytolysis | grade 2-3, 2 patients Disc. AE |
3 g/m2 multiple, intravenous Highest studied dose Dose: 3 g/m2 Route: intravenous Route: multiple Dose: 3 g/m2 Co-administed with:: (oral, 50 mg at H24 and pursued this treatment every 6 h during 3 days (until day 4) for a total of 12 administrations) Sources: |
unhealthy, 41 years (range: 17–60 years) n = 103 Health Status: unhealthy Condition: aggressive lymphoma Age Group: 41 years (range: 17–60 years) Sex: M+F Population Size: 103 Sources: |
| Digestion impaired | grade 3, 1 patient Disc. AE |
3 g/m2 multiple, intravenous Highest studied dose Dose: 3 g/m2 Route: intravenous Route: multiple Dose: 3 g/m2 Co-administed with:: (oral, 50 mg at H24 and pursued this treatment every 6 h during 3 days (until day 4) for a total of 12 administrations) Sources: |
unhealthy, 41 years (range: 17–60 years) n = 103 Health Status: unhealthy Condition: aggressive lymphoma Age Group: 41 years (range: 17–60 years) Sex: M+F Population Size: 103 Sources: |
| Neutropenia | grade 3, 1 patient Disc. AE |
3 g/m2 multiple, intravenous Highest studied dose Dose: 3 g/m2 Route: intravenous Route: multiple Dose: 3 g/m2 Co-administed with:: (oral, 50 mg at H24 and pursued this treatment every 6 h during 3 days (until day 4) for a total of 12 administrations) Sources: |
unhealthy, 41 years (range: 17–60 years) n = 103 Health Status: unhealthy Condition: aggressive lymphoma Age Group: 41 years (range: 17–60 years) Sex: M+F Population Size: 103 Sources: |
| Abdominal pain | 1 patient | 50 mg 1 times / week multiple, oral Overdose Dose: 50 mg, 1 times / week Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 50 mg, 1 times / week Sources: |
unhealthy, 50-59 years n = 1 Health Status: unhealthy Condition: rheumatoid arthritis Age Group: 50-59 years Sex: F Population Size: 1 Sources: |
| Mucosal ulceration | 1 patient | 50 mg 1 times / week multiple, oral Overdose Dose: 50 mg, 1 times / week Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 50 mg, 1 times / week Sources: |
unhealthy, 50-59 years n = 1 Health Status: unhealthy Condition: rheumatoid arthritis Age Group: 50-59 years Sex: F Population Size: 1 Sources: |
| Skin lesion | 1 patient | 50 mg 1 times / week multiple, oral Overdose Dose: 50 mg, 1 times / week Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 50 mg, 1 times / week Sources: |
unhealthy, 50-59 years n = 1 Health Status: unhealthy Condition: rheumatoid arthritis Age Group: 50-59 years Sex: F Population Size: 1 Sources: |
| Lymphoproliferative disorder | 1 patient Disc. AE |
10 mg 1 times / week multiple, oral Recommended Dose: 10 mg, 1 times / week Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 10 mg, 1 times / week Co-administed with:: adalimumab(40 mg per every other week; 3 years) Sources: guratimod(50 mg/day for approximately 3 years.) |
unhealthy, 54 years n = 1 Health Status: unhealthy Condition: rheumatoid arthritis Age Group: 54 years Sex: F Population Size: 1 Sources: |
| Mucosal ulceration | 2 patients | 70 mg 1 times / week multiple, oral Overdose Dose: 70 mg, 1 times / week Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 70 mg, 1 times / week Sources: |
unhealthy, 60-79 years n = 2 Health Status: unhealthy Condition: rheumatoid arthritis Age Group: 60-79 years Sex: F Population Size: 2 Sources: |
| Abdominal pain | 1 patient | 17.5 mg 1 times / week multiple, oral Overdose Dose: 17.5 mg, 1 times / week Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 17.5 mg, 1 times / week Sources: |
unhealthy, 70-79 years n = 1 Health Status: unhealthy Condition: rheumatoid arthritis Age Group: 70-79 years Sex: F Population Size: 1 Sources: |
| Diarrhea | 1 patient | 17.5 mg 1 times / week multiple, oral Overdose Dose: 17.5 mg, 1 times / week Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 17.5 mg, 1 times / week Sources: |
unhealthy, 70-79 years n = 1 Health Status: unhealthy Condition: rheumatoid arthritis Age Group: 70-79 years Sex: F Population Size: 1 Sources: |
| Mucosal ulceration | 1 patient | 17.5 mg 1 times / week multiple, oral Overdose Dose: 17.5 mg, 1 times / week Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 17.5 mg, 1 times / week Sources: |
unhealthy, 70-79 years n = 1 Health Status: unhealthy Condition: rheumatoid arthritis Age Group: 70-79 years Sex: F Population Size: 1 Sources: |
| Nausea | 1 patient | 17.5 mg 1 times / week multiple, oral Overdose Dose: 17.5 mg, 1 times / week Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 17.5 mg, 1 times / week Sources: |
unhealthy, 70-79 years n = 1 Health Status: unhealthy Condition: rheumatoid arthritis Age Group: 70-79 years Sex: F Population Size: 1 Sources: |
| Vomiting | 1 patient | 17.5 mg 1 times / week multiple, oral Overdose Dose: 17.5 mg, 1 times / week Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 17.5 mg, 1 times / week Sources: |
unhealthy, 70-79 years n = 1 Health Status: unhealthy Condition: rheumatoid arthritis Age Group: 70-79 years Sex: F Population Size: 1 Sources: |
| Adverse event | grade 5 | 10 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral Overdose Dose: 10 mg, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 10 mg, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, adult n = 1 Health Status: unhealthy Condition: rheumatoid arthritis Age Group: adult Population Size: 1 Sources: |
| Adverse event | grade 5 | 15 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral Overdose Dose: 15 mg, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 15 mg, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, adult n = 1 Health Status: unhealthy Condition: rheumatoid arthritis Age Group: adult Population Size: 1 Sources: |
| Adverse event | grade 5 | 2.5 mg 2 times / day multiple, oral Overdose Dose: 2.5 mg, 2 times / day Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 2.5 mg, 2 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, adult n = 1 Health Status: unhealthy Condition: rheumatoid arthritis Age Group: adult Population Size: 1 Sources: |
| Fetal damage | severe|grade 5 | 25 mg 1 times / week steady, oral Recommended Dose: 25 mg, 1 times / week Route: oral Route: steady Dose: 25 mg, 1 times / week Sources: |
pregnant, adult Health Status: pregnant Age Group: adult Sex: F Sources: |
| Gastrointestinal disorder (NOS) | 25 mg 1 times / week steady, oral Recommended Dose: 25 mg, 1 times / week Route: oral Route: steady Dose: 25 mg, 1 times / week Sources: |
unhealthy, adult Health Status: unhealthy Condition: Mycosis fungoides Age Group: adult Sources: |
|
| Hepatic and hepatobiliary disorders | serious | 25 mg 1 times / week steady, oral Recommended Dose: 25 mg, 1 times / week Route: oral Route: steady Dose: 25 mg, 1 times / week Sources: |
unhealthy, adult Health Status: unhealthy Condition: Mycosis fungoides Age Group: adult Sources: |
| Kidney disorder | serious | 25 mg 1 times / week steady, oral Recommended Dose: 25 mg, 1 times / week Route: oral Route: steady Dose: 25 mg, 1 times / week Sources: |
unhealthy, adult Health Status: unhealthy Condition: Mycosis fungoides Age Group: adult Sources: |
| Respiratory tract disorders NEC | serious | 25 mg 1 times / week steady, oral Recommended Dose: 25 mg, 1 times / week Route: oral Route: steady Dose: 25 mg, 1 times / week Sources: |
unhealthy, adult Health Status: unhealthy Condition: Mycosis fungoides Age Group: adult Sources: |
| Skin and subcutaneous conditions NEC | serious | 25 mg 1 times / week steady, oral Recommended Dose: 25 mg, 1 times / week Route: oral Route: steady Dose: 25 mg, 1 times / week Sources: |
unhealthy, adult Health Status: unhealthy Condition: Mycosis fungoides Age Group: adult Sources: |
| Fetal damage | severe|grade 5 | 7.5 mg 1 times / week steady, subcutaneous Recommended Dose: 7.5 mg, 1 times / week Route: subcutaneous Route: steady Dose: 7.5 mg, 1 times / week Sources: |
pregnant, adult Health Status: pregnant Age Group: adult Sex: F Sources: |
| Skin and subcutaneous conditions NEC | severe|grade 5 | 7.5 mg 1 times / week steady, subcutaneous Recommended Dose: 7.5 mg, 1 times / week Route: subcutaneous Route: steady Dose: 7.5 mg, 1 times / week Sources: |
unhealthy, adult Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: adult Sources: |
| Hepatic and hepatobiliary disorders | serious | 7.5 mg 1 times / week steady, subcutaneous Recommended Dose: 7.5 mg, 1 times / week Route: subcutaneous Route: steady Dose: 7.5 mg, 1 times / week Sources: |
unhealthy, adult Health Status: unhealthy Condition: rheumatoid arthritis Age Group: adult Sources: |
| Kidney disorder | serious | 7.5 mg 1 times / week steady, subcutaneous Recommended Dose: 7.5 mg, 1 times / week Route: subcutaneous Route: steady Dose: 7.5 mg, 1 times / week Sources: |
unhealthy, adult Health Status: unhealthy Condition: rheumatoid arthritis Age Group: adult Sources: |
| Respiratory tract disorders NEC | serious | 7.5 mg 1 times / week steady, subcutaneous Recommended Dose: 7.5 mg, 1 times / week Route: subcutaneous Route: steady Dose: 7.5 mg, 1 times / week Sources: |
unhealthy, adult Health Status: unhealthy Condition: rheumatoid arthritis Age Group: adult Sources: |
| Skin and subcutaneous conditions NEC | serious | 7.5 mg 1 times / week steady, subcutaneous Recommended Dose: 7.5 mg, 1 times / week Route: subcutaneous Route: steady Dose: 7.5 mg, 1 times / week Sources: |
unhealthy, adult Health Status: unhealthy Condition: rheumatoid arthritis Age Group: adult Sources: |
| Interstitial pneumonitis | serious Disc. AE |
7.5 mg 1 times / week steady, subcutaneous Recommended Dose: 7.5 mg, 1 times / week Route: subcutaneous Route: steady Dose: 7.5 mg, 1 times / week Sources: |
unhealthy, adult Health Status: unhealthy Condition: rheumatoid arthritis Age Group: adult Sources: |
| Aplastic anemia | severe|grade 5 | 30 mg 1 times / week multiple, subcutaneous Dose: 30 mg, 1 times / week Route: subcutaneous Route: multiple Dose: 30 mg, 1 times / week Co-administed with:: Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs Sources: |
unhealthy, adult Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: adult Sources: |
| Bone marrow depression | severe|grade 5 | 30 mg 1 times / week multiple, subcutaneous Dose: 30 mg, 1 times / week Route: subcutaneous Route: multiple Dose: 30 mg, 1 times / week Co-administed with:: Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs Sources: |
unhealthy, adult Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: adult Sources: |
| Gastrointestinal toxicity | severe|grade 5 | 30 mg 1 times / week multiple, subcutaneous Dose: 30 mg, 1 times / week Route: subcutaneous Route: multiple Dose: 30 mg, 1 times / week Co-administed with:: Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs Sources: |
unhealthy, adult Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: adult Sources: |
PubMed
| Title | Date | PubMed |
|---|---|---|
| Brain damage after intrathecal methotrexate. | 1975 Aug |
|
| Intracerebral calcifications appearing during the course of acute lymphocytic leukemia treated with methotrexate and X-rays. | 1975 Feb |
|
| Letter: Vasculitis as a complication of high-dose methotrexate in the treatment of acute leukemia. | 1976 Jun |
|
| Toxicity profile of methotrexate in rheumatoid arthritis. A preliminary survey. | 1999 |
|
| Anterior lumbosacral radiculopathy after intrathecal methotrexate treatment. | 1999 Aug |
|
| Carboxypeptidase G2 rescue in a 79 year-old patient with cranial lymphoma after high-dose methotrexate induced acute renal failure. | 1999 Nov |
|
| Serosal complications of single-agent low-dose methotrexate used in gestational trophoblastic diseases: first reported case of methotrexate-induced peritonitis. | 1999 Nov |
|
| Nonmetastatic osteosarcoma of the extremity: results of a neoadjuvant chemotherapy protocol (IOR/OS-3) with high-dose methotrexate, intraarterial or intravenous cisplatin, doxorubicin, and salvage chemotherapy based on histologic tumor response. | 1999 Nov-Dec |
|
| [Fatal bone marrow aplasia after the 1st injection of methotrexate in a woman with Crohn's disease]. | 1999 Oct |
|
| Antifungal activities of antineoplastic agents: Saccharomyces cerevisiae as a model system to study drug action. | 1999 Oct |
|
| Angio-neurotic oedema associated with methotrexate treatment in rheumatoid arthritis. | 1999 Sep |
|
| Atypical methotrexate dermatitis and vasculitis in a patient with ankylosing spondylitis. | 2000 |
|
| Carboxypeptidase G2 rescue in delayed methotrexate elimination in renal failure. | 2000 Apr |
|
| [Carboxypeptidase-G2-rescue in a woman with methotrexate-induced renal failure]. | 2000 Aug 15 |
|
| Methotrexate, uracil and tegafur, and leucovorin chemotherapy for patients with breast cancer in progression after high-dose chemotherapy with peripheral blood progenitor cell transplant: a phase II study. | 2000 Dec |
|
| Atrial fibrillation occurring in a patient taking etanercept plus methotrexate for rheumatoid arthritis. | 2000 Dec |
|
| Adjuvant doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide versus cyclophosphamide, methotrexate, and 5-fluorouracil chemotherapy in premenopausal women with axillary lymph node positive breast carcinoma. | 2000 Dec 15 |
|
| Identification by RNA-based arbitrarily primed PCR of the involvement of cytochrome c oxidase in the development of resistance to methotrexate. | 2000 Feb 28 |
|
| Manic episode in an ifosfamide-treated patient. | 2000 Jan-Feb |
|
| Acute stroke-like encephalopathy associated with high-dose methotrexate impurities. | 2000 Jul-Aug |
|
| Cortical laminar necrosis caused by immunosuppressive therapy and chemotherapy. | 2000 Mar |
|
| Cerebral vasculopathy and multiple infarctions in a woman with carcinomatous meningitis while on treatment with intrathecal methotrexate. | 2000 May |
|
| Hepatocellular carcinoma: a rare late event in childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia. | 2000 May-Jun |
|
| Serious liver disease in a patient receiving methotrexate and leflunomide. | 2000 Nov |
|
| White matter changes on MRI during treatment in children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia: correlation with neuropsychological findings. | 2000 Nov |
|
| Treatment for primary CNS lymphoma: the next step. | 2000 Sep |
|
| Toxicity of methotrexate treatment in psoriasis and psoriatic arthritis--short- and long-term toxicity in 104 patients. | 2001 |
|
| Stereoselectivity of the folate transporter in rabbit small intestine: studies with amethopterin enantiomers. | 2001 |
|
| Hospital resources used for ectopic pregnancy treatment by laparoscopy and methotrexate. | 2001 Apr-Jun |
|
| Transient posterior encephalopathy induced by chemotherapy in children. | 2001 Feb |
|
| [Listeria arthritis in chronic polyarthritis during low dose prednisolone and methotrexate therapy. Case report and review of the literature]. | 2001 Feb |
|
| A comparison of methods of loco-regional chemotherapy combined with systemic chemotherapy as neo-adjuvant treatment of osteosarcoma of the extremity. | 2001 Feb |
|
| Neoadjuvant chemotherapy for high grade osteosarcoma of the extremities: long-term results for patients treated according to the Rizzoli IOR/OS-3b protocol. | 2001 Feb |
|
| Development of fulminant hepatitis B (precore variant mutant type) after the discontinuation of low-dose methotrexate therapy in a rheumatoid arthritis patient. | 2001 Feb |
|
| The value of amino-terminal propeptide of type III procollagen in routine screening for methotrexate-induced liver fibrosis: a 10-year follow-up. | 2001 Jan |
|
| [Fatal outcome of a multisystemic sarcoidosis in a 54-year-old patient]. | 2001 Jul |
|
| Long-term cerebral metabolite changes on proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy in patients cured of acute lymphoblastic leukemia with previous intrathecal methotrexate and cranial irradiation prophylaxis. | 2001 Jul 1 |
|
| [Methotrexate, liver and rheumatoid arthritis in tropical areas]. | 2001 Jul-Sep |
|
| Neoadjuvant chemotherapy for osteosarcoma of the extremity: long-term results of the Rizzoli's 4th protocol. | 2001 Nov |
|
| [Meningeal carcinomatosis as the first manifestation of gastric adenocarcinoma]. | 2001 Oct 11 |
|
| Methylation-dependent silencing of the reduced folate carrier gene in inherently methotrexate-resistant human breast cancer cells. | 2001 Oct 26 |
|
| Neurotoxicity with leukoencephalopathy after a single intravenous high dose of methotrexate in a patient with lymphoma. | 2002 |
|
| Methotrexate-induced nephrogenic diabetes insipidus: first case report. | 2002 Feb |
|
| Isolation, characterization and differential gene expression of multispecific organic anion transporter 2 in mice. | 2002 Jul |
|
| CYP3A4 induction by drugs: correlation between a pregnane X receptor reporter gene assay and CYP3A4 expression in human hepatocytes. | 2002 Jul |
|
| Oral methotrexate for treatment of ectopic pregnancy. | 2002 Jun |
|
| CT and MRI appearances of methotrexate leucoencephalopathy. | 2002 Mar |
|
| Nephrotoxicity due to intermediate-dose methotrexate without rescue in an obese adolescent with acute lymphoblastic leukemia. | 2002 Mar |
|
| The MRP4/ABCC4 gene encodes a novel apical organic anion transporter in human kidney proximal tubules: putative efflux pump for urinary cAMP and cGMP. | 2002 Mar |
|
| Comparison of abortions induced by methotrexate or mifepristone followed by misoprostol. | 2002 May |
Patents
Sample Use Guides
Usual Adult Dose for Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
Induction: 3.3 mg/m2/day orally or IM (in combination with prednisone 60 mg/m2) daily
Usual Adult Dose for Psoriasis
Single Dose: 7.5 mg/week orally, IM, or IV until adequate response is achieved
Divided Dose: 2.5 mg orally, IM, or IV every 12 hours for 3 doses once a week
Maximum weekly dose: 20 mg
Route of Administration:
Other
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NCI_THESAURUS |
C2153
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FDA ORPHAN DRUG |
9985
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NCI_THESAURUS |
C511
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7413-34-5
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SUB03225MIG
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3IG1E710ZN
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C1735
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Methotrexate sodium
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50679
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15475-56-6
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44185
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287734
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11329481
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DBSALT000115
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SUB16442MIG
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231-022-0
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CHEMBL34259
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m7327
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DTXSID3037123
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239-495-5
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100000078565
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3IG1E710ZN
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ACTIVE MOIETY
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