Stereochemistry | ACHIRAL |
Molecular Formula | C12H19N2O2 |
Molecular Weight | 223.2915 |
Optical Activity | NONE |
Defined Stereocenters | 0 / 1 |
E/Z Centers | 0 |
Charge | 1 |
SHOW SMILES / InChI
SMILES
CN(C)C(=O)OC1=CC(=CC=C1)[N+](C)(C)C
InChI
InChIKey=ALWKGYPQUAPLQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI=1S/C12H19N2O2/c1-13(2)12(15)16-11-8-6-7-10(9-11)14(3,4)5/h6-9H,1-5H3/q+1
Neostigmine is a cholinesterase inhibitor used in the treatment of myasthenia gravis and to reverse the effects of muscle relaxants such as gallamine and tubocurarine. Neostigmine, unlike physostigmine, does not cross the blood-brain barrier. By inhibiting acetylcholinesterase, more acetylcholine is available in the synapse, therefore, more of it can bind to the fewer receptors present in myasthenia gravis and can better trigger muscular contraction. Neostigmine is used for the symptomatic treatment of myasthenia gravis by improving muscle tone.
CNS Activity
Originator
Approval Year
Overview
CYP3A4 | CYP2C9 | CYP2D6 | hERG |
---|---|---|---|
OverviewOther
Other Inhibitor | Other Substrate | Other Inducer |
---|---|---|
Drug as perpetrator
Sourcing
PubMed
Patents
Sample Use Guides
The recommended dose range of Neostigmine Methylsulfate Injection is 0.03 mg/kg to 0.07 mg/kg administered as an intravenous bolus.
Route of Administration:
Intravenous