Details
Stereochemistry | ACHIRAL |
Molecular Formula | C10H14N2O |
Molecular Weight | 178.231 |
Optical Activity | NONE |
Defined Stereocenters | 0 / 0 |
E/Z Centers | 0 |
Charge | 0 |
SHOW SMILES / InChI
SMILES
CCN(CC)C(=O)C1=CN=CC=C1
InChI
InChIKey=NCYVXEGFNDZQCU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI=1S/C10H14N2O/c1-3-12(4-2)10(13)9-6-5-7-11-8-9/h5-8H,3-4H2,1-2H3
DescriptionSources: https://www.rlsnet.ru/mnn_index_id_730.htm
Sources: https://www.rlsnet.ru/mnn_index_id_730.htm
Nikethamide is a respiratory and circulatory stimulant with some central nervous system activity. Widely known by its former trade name of Coramine, it was used in the mid-twentieth century as a medical countermeasure against tranquilizer overdoses, before the advent of endotracheal intubation and positive-pressure lung expansion. Nikethamide is available as a short-acting over-the-counter drug in several South American and European countries, combined with glucose in form of lozenges. Nikethamide is especially useful for mountain climbers to increase endurance at high altitudes. Contraindications include hypertension, cardiovascular pathologies, and epilepsy. In some sports, nikethamide is listed by the World Anti-Doping Agency as a banned substance. Croatian tennis player Marin Čilić was suspended from competition for nine months after he tested positive for nikethamide in April 2013
CNS Activity
Approval Year
Conditions
Condition | Modality | Targets | Highest Phase | Product |
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Sources: https://www.rlsnet.ru/mnn_index_id_730.htm |
Primary | Coramine Approved UseUnknown |
PubMed
Title | Date | PubMed |
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Replacement of cyanogen bromide solution PH. EUR. with 1,3-dibromo-5,5-dimethylhydantoin (DBH). Analytical methods of pharmacopoeias with DBH in respect to environmental and economical concern, Part 13. | 2002 Apr |
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Spectrophotometric determination of nikethamide by charge--transfer complexation with chloranilic acid. | 2002 Jul-Aug |
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Effects of ethylene glycol-based graft, star-shaped, and dendritic polymers on solubilization and controlled release of paclitaxel. | 2003 Dec 5 |
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Confirmation of amphetamine, methamphetamine, MDA and MDMA in urine samples using disk solid-phase extraction and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry after immunoassay screening. | 2003 Jul 25 |
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Aqueous N,N-diethylnicotinamide (DENA) solution as a medium for accelerated release study of paclitaxel. | 2004 |
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Origin of the disjunct tetraploid Cardamine amporitana (Brassicaceae) assessed with nuclear and chloroplast DNA sequence data. | 2004 Aug |
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Comparative ITS and AFLP analysis of diploid Cardamine (Brassicaceae) taxa from closely related polyploid complexes. | 2004 May |
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Evolution of the trnF(GAA) gene in Arabidopsis relatives and the brassicaceae family: monophyletic origin and subsequent diversification of a plastidic pseudogene. | 2005 Apr |
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Hydrotropic polymer micelle system for delivery of paclitaxel. | 2005 Jan 3 |
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Importance of sequence and structural elements within a viral replication repressor. | 2005 Mar 15 |
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The difference between simple and complex leaves. | 2006 Aug |
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The genetic basis for differences in leaf form between Arabidopsis thaliana and its wild relative Cardamine hirsuta. | 2006 Aug |
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Antioxidant activity of wild plants collected in Valsesia, an alpine region of Northern Italy. | 2006 Jul |
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Paclitaxel-loaded microparticles and implants for the treatment of brain cancer: preparation and physicochemical characterization. | 2006 May 18 |
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Hydrotropic polymeric micelles for enhanced paclitaxel solubility: in vitro and in vivo characterization. | 2007 Jan |
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Hybridization between two polyploid Cardamine (Brassicaceae) species in North-western Spain: discordance between morphological and genetic variation patterns. | 2007 Jun |
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Impact of foliar herbivory on the development of a root-feeding insect and its parasitoid. | 2007 May |
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Diaqua-bis(4-chloro-benzoato-κO)bis-(N,N-diethyl-nicotinamide-κN)manganese(II). | 2008 Feb 29 |
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Consistent geographic structure among multiple nuclear sequences and cpDNA polymorphisms of Cardamine nipponica Franch. et Savat. (Brassicaceae). | 2008 Jul |
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[GABA A receptor participates in respiratory enhancement induced by nikethamide in neonatal rats]. | 2008 Mar |
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A developmental framework for dissected leaf formation in the Arabidopsis relative Cardamine hirsuta. | 2008 Sep |
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Diaqua-bis(2-chloro-benzoato-κO)bis-(N,N-diethyl-nicotinamide-κN)manganese(II). | 2009 Apr 10 |
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Diaqua-bis(2-bromo-benzoato-κO)bis-(N,N-diethyl-nicotinamide-κN)manganese(II). | 2009 Apr 18 |
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Diaqua-bis(2-bromo-benzoato-κO)bis-(N,N-diethyl-nicotinamide-κN)zinc(II). | 2009 Apr 2 |
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Diaqua-bis(2-chloro-benzoato-κO)bis-(N,N-diethyl-nicotinamide-κN)nickel(II). | 2009 Apr 22 |
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Diaqua-bis(N,N-diethyl-nicotinamide-κN)bis-(4-formyl-benzoato-κO)nickel(II). | 2009 Feb 25 |
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Diaqua-bis(N,N-diethyl-nicotinamide-κN)bis-(4-formyl-benzoato-κO)manganese(II). | 2009 Feb 25 |
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Tetra-kis[μ-4-(diethyl-amino)benzoato-κO:O']bis-[(N,N-diethyl-nicotinamide-κN)zinc(II)]. | 2009 Jul 18 |
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Diaqua-bis(N,N-diethyl-nicotinamide-κN)bis-[4-(dimethyl-amino)benzoato-κO]nickel(II). | 2009 Jul 31 |
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Evidence for the association of the DAOA (G72) gene with schizophrenia and bipolar disorder but not for the association of the DAO gene with schizophrenia. | 2009 Jul 8 |
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Molecular evolution of phytochromes in Cardamine nipponica (Brassicaceae) suggests the involvement of PHYE in local adaptation. | 2009 Jun |
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Comment on 'Laparoscopic heminephroureterectomy for duplex kidney anomalies in the pediatric population' by J. Seibold, D. Schilling, U. Nagele, A.G. Anastasiadis, K.D. Sievert, A. Stenzl, S. Corvin. J Pediatr Urol 2008;4:345-7. | 2009 Jun |
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Diaqua-bis(2-bromo-benzoato-κO)bis-(N,N-diethyl-nicotinamide-κN)nickel(II). | 2009 Jun 13 |
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Diaqua-bis(N,N-diethyl-nicotinamide-κN)bis-(4-formyl-benzoato-κO)cobalt(II). | 2009 Mar 11 |
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Tetra-kis[μ-4-(dimethyl-amino)benzoato-κO:O']bis-[(N,N-diethyl-nicotinamide-κN)zinc(II)]. | 2009 Nov 14 |
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Diaqua-bis(N,N-diethyl-nicotinamide-κN)bis-(4-methyl-benzoato-κO)cobalt(II). | 2010 Apr 21 |
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Diaqua-bis-(2-bromo-benzoato-κO)bis-(N,N-diethyl-nicotinamide-κN)cobalt(II). | 2010 Aug 18 |
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Leaf and floral parts feeding by orange tip butterfly larvae depends on larval position but not on glucosinolate profile or nitrogen level. | 2010 Dec |
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Endophytic fungi diversity of aquatic/riparian plants and their antifungal activity in vitro. | 2010 Feb |
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Weeds of change: Cardamine hirsuta as a new model system for studying dissected leaf development. | 2010 Jan |
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Differentiating Arabidopsis shoots from leaves by combined YABBY activities. | 2010 Jul |
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Tetra-kis(μ-4-methyl-benzoato-κO:O')bis-[(N,N-diethyl-nicotinamide-κN)zinc(II)]. | 2010 Mar 31 |
Patents
Sample Use Guides
In Vivo Use Guide
Sources: https://www.rlsnet.ru/tn_index_id_4630.htm
administered to adults in a dose of 1-2 ml 1-3 times a day, children under the skin - 0.1-0.75 ml
Route of Administration:
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WHO-ATC |
R07AB02
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WHO-VATC |
QR07AB02
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NCI_THESAURUS |
C47795
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WHO-ATC |
R07AB52
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59-26-7
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C76625
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NIKETHAMIDE
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ACTIVE MOIETY
METABOLITE (PARENT)