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Details

Stereochemistry ACHIRAL
Molecular Formula C5H8O3
Molecular Weight 116.1152
Optical Activity NONE
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 0
E/Z Centers 0
Charge 0

SHOW SMILES / InChI
Structure of 3-METHYL-2-OXOBUTYRIC ACID

SMILES

CC(C)C(=O)C(O)=O

InChI

InChIKey=QHKABHOOEWYVLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI=1S/C5H8O3/c1-3(2)4(6)5(7)8/h3H,1-2H3,(H,7,8)

HIDE SMILES / InChI

Approval Year

PubMed

PubMed

TitleDatePubMed
Activation of hepatic branched-chain alpha-keto acid dehydrogenase complex by tumor necrosis factor-alpha in rats.
2005-03-25
A comprehensive update of the sequence and structure classification of kinases.
2005-03-16
A novel mutation in the dihydrolipoamide dehydrogenase E3 subunit gene (DLD) resulting in an atypical form of alpha-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase deficiency.
2005-03
Precursor and temperature modulation of fatty acid composition and growth of Listeria monocytogenes cold-sensitive mutants with transposon-interrupted branched-chain alpha-keto acid dehydrogenase.
2005-02
The mitochondrial branched-chain aminotransferase (AtBCAT-1) is capable to initiate degradation of leucine, isoleucine and valine in almost all tissues in Arabidopsis thaliana.
2005-01
Thermococcus profundus 2-ketoisovalerate ferredoxin oxidoreductase, a key enzyme in the archaeal energy-producing amino acid metabolic pathway.
2005-01
The human malaria parasite Plasmodium falciparum possesses two distinct dihydrolipoamide dehydrogenases.
2005-01
Molecular mechanism for regulation of the human mitochondrial branched-chain alpha-ketoacid dehydrogenase complex by phosphorylation.
2004-12
Evidence that the branched-chain alpha-keto acids accumulating in maple syrup urine disease induce morphological alterations and death in cultured astrocytes from rat cerebral cortex.
2004-11-15
Tissue-specific translation of murine branched-chain alpha-ketoacid dehydrogenase kinase mRNA is dependent upon an upstream open reading frame in the 5'-untranslated region.
2004-10-22
Biochemical and molecular characterization of alpha-ketoisovalerate decarboxylase, an enzyme involved in the formation of aldehydes from amino acids by Lactococcus lactis.
2004-09-15
Conformational stability and thermodynamic characterization of the lipoic acid bearing domain of human mitochondrial branched chain alpha-ketoacid dehydrogenase.
2004-09
Cross-talk between thiamin diphosphate binding and phosphorylation loop conformation in human branched-chain alpha-keto acid decarboxylase/dehydrogenase.
2004-07-30
Protein requirements for endurance athletes.
2004-06-24
Crystallization and preliminary X-ray analysis of alpha-isopropylmalate synthase from Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
2004-06
A proteomic investigation of drug-induced steatosis in rat liver.
2004-05
Glutamine synthesis in the developing porcine placenta.
2004-05
Ligand-induced conformational changes and a reaction intermediate in branched-chain 2-oxo acid dehydrogenase (E1) from Thermus thermophilus HB8, as revealed by X-ray crystallography.
2004-04-02
A conditional marker gene allowing both positive and negative selection in plants.
2004-04
Diversity of L-leucine catabolism in various microorganisms involved in dairy fermentations, and identification of the rate-controlling step in the formation of the potent flavour component 3-methylbutanal.
2004-04
Leucine toxicity in a neuronal cell model with inhibited branched chain amino acid catabolism.
2004-03-30
Effects of liver failure on branched-chain alpha-keto acid dehydrogenase complex in rat liver and muscle: comparison between acute and chronic liver failure.
2004-03
Differential regulation of branched-chain alpha-ketoacid dehydrogenase kinase expression by glucocorticoids and acidification in LLC-PK1-GR101 cells.
2004-03
Lipoic acid-dependent oxidative catabolism of alpha-keto acids in mitochondria provides evidence for branched-chain amino acid catabolism in Arabidopsis.
2004-02
Alpha-keto-beta-methylvaleric acid increases the in vitro phosphorylation of intermediate filaments in cerebral cortex of young rats through the gabaergic system.
2004-01-15
Mechanisms responsible for regulation of branched-chain amino acid catabolism.
2004-01-09
Effects of liver failure on the enzymes in the branched-chain amino acid catabolic pathway.
2004-01-09
Intrahippocampal administration of the alpha-keto acids accumulating in maple syrup urine disease provokes learning deficits in rats.
2004-01
Branched-chain amino acid catabolism: unique segregation of pathway enzymes in organ systems and peripheral nerves.
2004-01
A simple and rapid enzymatic assay for the branched-chain alpha-ketoacid dehydrogenase complex using high-performance liquid chromatography.
2004
Catabolism of leucine to branched-chain fatty acids in Staphylococcus xylosus.
2004
Markers of inflammation, proteolysis, and apoptosis in ESRD.
2003-12
Inhibition of brain energy metabolism by the alpha-keto acids accumulating in maple syrup urine disease.
2003-11-20
Ile, Leu, and Val methyl assignments of the 723-residue malate synthase G using a new labeling strategy and novel NMR methods.
2003-11-12
Identification of twelve novel mutations in patients with classic and variant forms of maple syrup urine disease.
2003-11
Protein components of mitochondrial DNA nucleoids in higher eukaryotes.
2003-11
Roles of His291-alpha and His146-beta' in the reductive acylation reaction catalyzed by human branched-chain alpha-ketoacid dehydrogenase: refined phosphorylation loop structure in the active site.
2003-10-31
Premorbid weight, body mass, and varsity athletics in ALS.
2003-10-14
Substrate specificity and kinetic isotope effect analysis of the Eschericia coli ketopantoate reductase.
2003-09-30
Dietary carbohydrate deprivation increases 24-hour nitrogen excretion without affecting postabsorptive hepatic or whole body protein metabolism in healthy men.
2003-08
Structure of E. coli ketopantoate hydroxymethyl transferase complexed with ketopantoate and Mg2+, solved by locating 160 selenomethionine sites.
2003-08
Reaction mechanism of the heterotetrameric (alpha2beta2) E1 component of 2-oxo acid dehydrogenase multienzyme complexes.
2003-06-17
MR diffusion imaging and MR spectroscopy of maple syrup urine disease during acute metabolic decompensation.
2003-06
Development of a capillary electrophoretic method for the analysis of amino acids containing tablets.
2003-04-18
Regulatory effects of alanine-group amino acids on serine alkaline protease production by recombinant Bacillus licheniformis.
2003-04
A sensitive and robust method for obtaining intermolecular NOEs between side chains in large protein complexes.
2003-03
2-Oxo acid dehydrogenase complexes in redox regulation.
2003-03
2-Oxo acid dehydrogenase complexes of multicellular organisms.
2003-03
Evolution of mosaic operons by horizontal gene transfer and gene displacement in situ.
2003
The genomics and proteomics of biofilm formation.
2003
Name Type Language
3-METHYL-2-OXOBUTYRIC ACID
Systematic Name English
FEMA NO. 3869, ACID-
Preferred Name English
DIMETHYLPYRUVIC ACID
Systematic Name English
ISOPROPYLGLYOXYLIC ACID
Systematic Name English
3-METHYL-2-OXO BUTANOIC ACID
Systematic Name English
BUTANOIC ACID, 3-METHYL-2-OXO-
Common Name English
ALPHA-KETO-VALINE
Common Name English
ALPHA-KETOISOVALERIC ACID
Common Name English
.ALPHA.-KETOISOVALERIC ACID
Systematic Name English
.ALPHA.-KETO-ISOVALERIC ACID
Systematic Name English
2-OXOISOVALERIC ACID
Systematic Name English
2-KETO-3-METHYLBUTYRIC ACID
Systematic Name English
2-OXO-3-METHYLBUTYRIC ACID
Systematic Name English
KETOVALINE
Systematic Name English
.ALPHA.-OXOISOVALERIC ACID
Systematic Name English
3-METHYL-2-OXOBUTANOIC ACID [FHFI]
Common Name English
2-KETOISOVALERIC ACID
Systematic Name English
2-OXO-ISOVALERIC ACID
Systematic Name English
2-OXO-3-METHYLBUTANOIC ACID
Systematic Name English
.ALPHA.-OXO-.BETA.-METHYLBUTYRIC ACID
Systematic Name English
Classification Tree Code System Code
JECFA EVALUATION 3-METHYL-2-OXOBUTANOIC ACID
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 17:53:47 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 17:53:47 GMT 2025
Code System Code Type Description
EPA CompTox
DTXSID6061078
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 17:53:47 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 17:53:47 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
CAS
759-05-7
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 17:53:47 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 17:53:47 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
PUBCHEM
49
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 17:53:47 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 17:53:47 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
JECFA MONOGRAPH
460
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 17:53:47 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 17:53:47 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
CHEBI
16530
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 17:53:47 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 17:53:47 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
WIKIPEDIA
alpha-Ketoisovaleric acid
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 17:53:47 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 17:53:47 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
ECHA (EC/EINECS)
212-065-4
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 17:53:47 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 17:53:47 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
FDA UNII
34P71D50E0
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 17:53:47 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 17:53:47 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
DRUG BANK
DB04074
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 17:53:47 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 17:53:47 GMT 2025
PRIMARY