Details
Stereochemistry | ACHIRAL |
Molecular Formula | C19H17ClN2O3S |
Molecular Weight | 388.868 |
Optical Activity | NONE |
Defined Stereocenters | 0 / 0 |
E/Z Centers | 0 |
Charge | 0 |
SHOW SMILES / InChI
SMILES
CC(=O)NC1=CC=CC2=C1C(SC3=CC=C(Cl)C=C3)=C(C)N2CC(O)=O
InChI
InChIKey=JWYIGNODXSRKGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI=1S/C19H17ClN2O3S/c1-11-19(26-14-8-6-13(20)7-9-14)18-15(21-12(2)23)4-3-5-16(18)22(11)10-17(24)25/h3-9H,10H2,1-2H3,(H,21,23)(H,24,25)
DescriptionSources: https://openinnovation.astrazeneca.com/azd1981.htmlCurator's Comment: Description was created based on several sources, including https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23827726
Sources: https://openinnovation.astrazeneca.com/azd1981.html
Curator's Comment: Description was created based on several sources, including https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23827726
AZD-1981, developed by AstraZeneca, is a potent (binding IC50 of 4nM), fully reversible, functionally non-competitive antagonist of human CRTh2. It blocks agonist-induced human eosinophil CD11b expression, shape change (including in whole blood), and chemotaxis as well as an basophil shape change and Th2-cell chemotaxis at IC50's of 8.5-50nM. Potency is similar across species as is plasma protein binding (~97%). AZD-1981 is a weak (10s of μM) inhibitor in vitro of CYP2C9, OATP1B1 and UGT1A1 as well as an inducer of CYP3A4. AZD-1981 was well tolerated and no safety concerns were identified.There was no beneficial clinical effect of AZD-1981, at a dose of 1000 mg twice daily for 4 weeks, in patients with moderate to severe COPD. AZD-1981 has being discontinued for asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. AstraZeneca is collaborating with Johns Hopkins University for the development of AZD-1981 in the treatment of chronic idiopathic urticaria. It is in phase II clinicals studies for the treatment of Urticaria.
CNS Activity
Sources: https://ncats.nih.gov/files/AZD1981.pdf
Curator's Comment: AZD1981 has low CNS penetration and, thus, is probably not suitable for a CNS indication
Originator
Approval Year
Targets
Primary Target | Pharmacology | Condition | Potency |
---|---|---|---|
Target ID: CHEMBL5071 Sources: https://ncats.nih.gov/files/AZD1981.pdf |
4.3 nM [IC50] |
Conditions
Condition | Modality | Targets | Highest Phase | Product |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Unknown Approved UseUnknown |
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Primary | Unknown Approved UseUnknown |
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Primary | Unknown Approved UseUnknown |
Cmax
Value | Dose | Co-administered | Analyte | Population |
---|---|---|---|---|
9030 nM EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27558866 |
400 mg single, oral dose: 400 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
AZD-1981 plasma | Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: UNKNOWN |
AUC
Value | Dose | Co-administered | Analyte | Population |
---|---|---|---|---|
18900 nM × h EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27558866 |
400 mg single, oral dose: 400 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
AZD-1981 plasma | Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: UNKNOWN |
Sample Use Guides
In Vivo Use Guide
Sources: https://ncats.nih.gov/files/AZD1981.pdf
AZD-1981 has been administered orally in healthy volunteers (single oral dose up to 4,000 mg; multiple doses up to 2,000 mg
twice daily [BID] for 2 wks), asthma or COPD patients (up to 100 mg, BID for 4 wks), and asthmatics (up to 400 mg BID for 12
wks).
Route of Administration:
Oral
In Vitro Use Guide
Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21944852
AZD-1981 inhibits DK-PGD2-induced CD11b expression in human eosinophils with IC50 of 10 nM.
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11292191
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100000174982
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CHEMBL1914489
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802904-66-1
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ACTIVE MOIETY