VALDECOXIB

Details

Stereochemistry	ACHIRAL
Molecular Formula	C16H14N2O3S
Molecular Weight	314.359
Optical Activity	NONE
Defined Stereocenters	0 / 0
E/Z Centers	0
Charge	0

SHOW SMILES / InChI

Structure Search

SMILES

CC1=C(C(=NO1)C2=CC=CC=C2)C3=CC=C(C=C3)S(N)(=O)=O

InChI

InChIKey=LNPDTQAFDNKSHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N

InChI=1S/C16H14N2O3S/c1-11-15(12-7-9-14(10-8-12)22(17,19)20)16(18-21-11)13-5-3-2-4-6-13/h2-10H,1H3,(H2,17,19,20)

HIDE SMILES / InChI

Description
Sources: https://www.drugbank.ca/drugs/DB08439 | http://www.fda.gov/ohrms/dockets/ac/05/briefing/2005-4090B1_28_CC-FDA-Tab-Q.htmhttp://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2004/21341lbl.pdf | http://www.rotlaw.com/legal-library/bextra-valdecoxib/
Curator's Comment: Description was created based on several sources, including https://www.medicines.org.uk/emc/medicine/8771

Valdecoxib, a selective cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) inhibitor, is classified as a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID). Valdecoxib was manufactured and marketed under the brand name Bextra. Bextra was indicated for relief of the signs and symptoms of osteoarthritis and adult rheumatoid arthritis. For the treatment of primary dysmenorrhea. But in 2005 FDA requested that Pfizer withdraw Bextra from the American market, because the Agency had concluded that the overall risk versus benefit profile of Bextra was unfavorable. That conclusion was based on the potential increased risk for serious cardiovascular (CV) adverse events, an increased risk of serious skin reactions (e.g., toxic epidermal necrolysis, Stevens-Johnson syndrome, erythema multiforme) compared to other NSAIDs, and the fact that Bextra had not been shown to offer any unique advantages over the other available NSAIDs.

CNS Activity

Originator

Approval Year

Targets

Primary Target	Pharmacology	Condition	Potency
Cyclooxygenase-2 201 Target ID: CHEMBL230 Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15494548	Inhibitor 8504		0.005 µM [IC50]
Cyclooxygenase-2 201 Target ID: CHEMBL230 Sources: http://www.fda.gov/ohrms/dockets/ac/05/briefing/2005-4090B1_28_CC-FDA-Tab-Q.htm \| https://www.medicines.org.uk/emc/PIL.14519.latest.pdf \| https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25135338	Inhibitor 8504		5.0 nM [IC50]

Conditions

Condition	Modality	Highest Phase	Product
Pain, postoperative 9 Sources: https://www.medicines.org.uk/emc/PIL.14519.latest.pdf	Palliative	Approved 8583	Dynastat Approved Use Dynastat is used for the short-term treatment of pain in adults after an operation. Launch Date 2002
Osteoarthritis 157 Sources: http://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2004/21341lbl.pdf	Palliative	Withdrawn	BEXTRA Approved Use BEXTRA Tablets are indicated: For relief of the signs and symptoms of osteoarthritis and adult rheumatoid arthritis. For the treatment of primary dysmenorrhea. Launch Date 2001
Rheumatoid arthritis 320 Sources: http://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2004/21341lbl.pdf	Palliative	Withdrawn	BEXTRA Approved Use BEXTRA Tablets are indicated: For relief of the signs and symptoms of osteoarthritis and adult rheumatoid arthritis. For the treatment of primary dysmenorrhea. Launch Date 2001
Primary dysmenorrhea 16 Sources: http://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2004/21341lbl.pdf	Primary	Withdrawn	BEXTRA Approved Use BEXTRA Tablets are indicated: For relief of the signs and symptoms of osteoarthritis and adult rheumatoid arthritis. For the treatment of primary dysmenorrhea. Launch Date 2001

C_max

Value	Dose	Analyte	Population
39.3 ng/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11583480/	1 mg single, intramuscular dose: 1 mg route of administration: Intramuscular experiment type: SINGLE co-administered:	PARECOXIB plasma	Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: UNKNOWN
16.8 ng/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11583480/	1 mg single, intramuscular dose: 1 mg route of administration: Intramuscular experiment type: SINGLE co-administered:	VALDECOXIB plasma	Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: UNKNOWN
57.9 ng/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11583480/	2 mg single, intramuscular dose: 2 mg route of administration: Intramuscular experiment type: SINGLE co-administered:	PARECOXIB plasma	Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: UNKNOWN
26.4 ng/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11583480/	2 mg single, intramuscular dose: 2 mg route of administration: Intramuscular experiment type: SINGLE co-administered:	VALDECOXIB plasma	Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: UNKNOWN
276 ng/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11583480/	5 mg single, intramuscular dose: 5 mg route of administration: Intramuscular experiment type: SINGLE co-administered:	PARECOXIB plasma	Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: UNKNOWN
66.6 ng/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11583480/	5 mg single, intramuscular dose: 5 mg route of administration: Intramuscular experiment type: SINGLE co-administered:	VALDECOXIB plasma	Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: UNKNOWN
437 ng/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11583480/	10 mg single, intramuscular dose: 10 mg route of administration: Intramuscular experiment type: SINGLE co-administered:	PARECOXIB plasma	Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: UNKNOWN
130 ng/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11583480/	10 mg single, intramuscular dose: 10 mg route of administration: Intramuscular experiment type: SINGLE co-administered:	VALDECOXIB plasma	Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: UNKNOWN
1013 ng/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11583480/	20 mg single, intramuscular dose: 20 mg route of administration: Intramuscular experiment type: SINGLE co-administered:	PARECOXIB plasma	Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: UNKNOWN
263 ng/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11583480/	20 mg single, intramuscular dose: 20 mg route of administration: Intramuscular experiment type: SINGLE co-administered:	VALDECOXIB plasma	Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: UNKNOWN
1681 ng/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11583480/	40 mg single, intramuscular dose: 40 mg route of administration: Intramuscular experiment type: SINGLE co-administered:	PARECOXIB plasma	Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: UNKNOWN
498 ng/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11583480/	40 mg single, intramuscular dose: 40 mg route of administration: Intramuscular experiment type: SINGLE co-administered:	VALDECOXIB plasma	Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: UNKNOWN
146 ng/mL OTHER GOV https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/nda/2001/21-341_Bextra_biopharmr_P1.pdf	10 mg single, oral dose: 10 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: SINGLE co-administered:	VALDECOXIB plasma	Homo sapiens population: UNKNOWN age: ADULT sex: UNKNOWN food status: UNKNOWN
284 ng/mL OTHER GOV https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/nda/2001/21-341_Bextra_biopharmr_P1.pdf	20 mg single, oral dose: 20 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: SINGLE co-administered:	VALDECOXIB plasma	Homo sapiens population: UNKNOWN age: ADULT sex: UNKNOWN food status: UNKNOWN
568 ng/mL OTHER GOV https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/nda/2001/21-341_Bextra_biopharmr_P1.pdf	40 mg single, oral dose: 40 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: SINGLE co-administered:	VALDECOXIB plasma	Homo sapiens population: UNKNOWN age: ADULT sex: UNKNOWN food status: UNKNOWN
1385 ng/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16599270/	20 mg single, oral dose: 20 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: SINGLE co-administered:	VALDECOXIB serum	Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: UNKNOWN
161.1 ng/mL DRUG LABEL https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2004/21341se8-003_bextra_lbl.pdf	10 mg 1 times / day steady-state, oral dose: 10 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: STEADY-STATE co-administered:	VALDECOXIB plasma	Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: UNKNOWN
16 ng/mL OTHER GOV https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/nda/2001/21-341_Bextra_biopharmr_P1.pdf	5 mg single, oral dose: 5 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: SINGLE co-administered:	VALDECOXIB plasma	Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: UNKNOWN food status: UNKNOWN
12 ng/mL OTHER GOV https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/nda/2001/21-341_Bextra_biopharmr_P1.pdf	10 mg single, oral dose: 10 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: SINGLE co-administered:	VALDECOXIB plasma	Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: UNKNOWN food status: UNKNOWN
14 ng/mL OTHER GOV https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/nda/2001/21-341_Bextra_biopharmr_P1.pdf	20 mg single, oral dose: 20 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: SINGLE co-administered:	VALDECOXIB plasma	Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: UNKNOWN food status: UNKNOWN
1 ng/mL OTHER GOV https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/nda/2001/21-341_Bextra_biopharmr_P1.pdf	5 mg single, oral dose: 5 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: SINGLE co-administered:	1-HYDROXYVALDECOXIB plasma	Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: UNKNOWN food status: UNKNOWN
0.8 ng/mL OTHER GOV https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/nda/2001/21-341_Bextra_biopharmr_P1.pdf	10 mg single, oral dose: 10 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: SINGLE co-administered:	1-HYDROXYVALDECOXIB plasma	Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: UNKNOWN food status: UNKNOWN
1 ng/mL OTHER GOV https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/nda/2001/21-341_Bextra_biopharmr_P1.pdf	20 mg single, oral dose: 20 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: SINGLE co-administered:	1-HYDROXYVALDECOXIB plasma	Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: UNKNOWN food status: UNKNOWN
26 ng/mL OTHER GOV https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/nda/2001/21-341_Bextra_biopharmr_P1.pdf	5 mg 2 times / day steady-state, oral dose: 5 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: STEADY-STATE co-administered:	VALDECOXIB plasma	Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: UNKNOWN food status: UNKNOWN
24 ng/mL OTHER GOV https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/nda/2001/21-341_Bextra_biopharmr_P1.pdf	10 mg 2 times / day steady-state, oral dose: 10 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: STEADY-STATE co-administered:	VALDECOXIB plasma	Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: UNKNOWN food status: UNKNOWN
26 ng/mL OTHER GOV https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/nda/2001/21-341_Bextra_biopharmr_P1.pdf	20 mg 2 times / day steady-state, oral dose: 20 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: STEADY-STATE co-administered:	VALDECOXIB plasma	Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: UNKNOWN food status: UNKNOWN
2 ng/mL OTHER GOV https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/nda/2001/21-341_Bextra_biopharmr_P1.pdf	5 mg 2 times / day steady-state, oral dose: 5 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: STEADY-STATE co-administered:	1-HYDROXYVALDECOXIB plasma	Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: UNKNOWN food status: UNKNOWN
2 ng/mL OTHER GOV https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/nda/2001/21-341_Bextra_biopharmr_P1.pdf	10 mg 2 times / day steady-state, oral dose: 10 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: STEADY-STATE co-administered:	1-HYDROXYVALDECOXIB plasma	Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: UNKNOWN food status: UNKNOWN
2 ng/mL OTHER GOV https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/nda/2001/21-341_Bextra_biopharmr_P1.pdf	20 mg 2 times / day steady-state, oral dose: 20 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: STEADY-STATE co-administered:	1-HYDROXYVALDECOXIB plasma	Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: UNKNOWN food status: UNKNOWN

AUC

Value	Dose	Analyte	Population
37.3 ng × h/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11583480/	1 mg single, intramuscular dose: 1 mg route of administration: Intramuscular experiment type: SINGLE co-administered:	PARECOXIB plasma	Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: UNKNOWN
127 ng × h/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11583480/	1 mg single, intramuscular dose: 1 mg route of administration: Intramuscular experiment type: SINGLE co-administered:	VALDECOXIB plasma	Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: UNKNOWN
41.9 ng × h/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11583480/	2 mg single, intramuscular dose: 2 mg route of administration: Intramuscular experiment type: SINGLE co-administered:	PARECOXIB plasma	Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: UNKNOWN
258 ng × h/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11583480/	2 mg single, intramuscular dose: 2 mg route of administration: Intramuscular experiment type: SINGLE co-administered:	VALDECOXIB plasma	Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: UNKNOWN
130 ng × h/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11583480/	5 mg single, intramuscular dose: 5 mg route of administration: Intramuscular experiment type: SINGLE co-administered:	PARECOXIB plasma	Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: UNKNOWN
563 ng × h/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11583480/	5 mg single, intramuscular dose: 5 mg route of administration: Intramuscular experiment type: SINGLE co-administered:	VALDECOXIB plasma	Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: UNKNOWN
275 ng × h/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11583480/	10 mg single, intramuscular dose: 10 mg route of administration: Intramuscular experiment type: SINGLE co-administered:	PARECOXIB plasma	Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: UNKNOWN
1133 ng × h/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11583480/	10 mg single, intramuscular dose: 10 mg route of administration: Intramuscular experiment type: SINGLE co-administered:	VALDECOXIB plasma	Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: UNKNOWN
579 ng × h/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11583480/	20 mg single, intramuscular dose: 20 mg route of administration: Intramuscular experiment type: SINGLE co-administered:	PARECOXIB plasma	Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: UNKNOWN
2782 ng × h/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11583480/	20 mg single, intramuscular dose: 20 mg route of administration: Intramuscular experiment type: SINGLE co-administered:	VALDECOXIB plasma	Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: UNKNOWN
1167 ng × h/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11583480/	40 mg single, intramuscular dose: 40 mg route of administration: Intramuscular experiment type: SINGLE co-administered:	PARECOXIB plasma	Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: UNKNOWN
5215 ng × h/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11583480/	40 mg single, intramuscular dose: 40 mg route of administration: Intramuscular experiment type: SINGLE co-administered:	VALDECOXIB plasma	Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: UNKNOWN
1787 ng × h/mL OTHER GOV https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/nda/2001/21-341_Bextra_biopharmr_P1.pdf	10 mg single, oral dose: 10 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: SINGLE co-administered:	VALDECOXIB plasma	Homo sapiens population: UNKNOWN age: ADULT sex: UNKNOWN food status: UNKNOWN
3450 ng × h/mL OTHER GOV https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/nda/2001/21-341_Bextra_biopharmr_P1.pdf	20 mg single, oral dose: 20 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: SINGLE co-administered:	VALDECOXIB plasma	Homo sapiens population: UNKNOWN age: ADULT sex: UNKNOWN food status: UNKNOWN
6957 ng × h/mL OTHER GOV https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/nda/2001/21-341_Bextra_biopharmr_P1.pdf	40 mg single, oral dose: 40 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: SINGLE co-administered:	VALDECOXIB plasma	Homo sapiens population: UNKNOWN age: ADULT sex: UNKNOWN food status: UNKNOWN
9062 ng × h/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16599270/	20 mg single, oral dose: 20 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: SINGLE co-administered:	VALDECOXIB serum	Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: UNKNOWN
1479 ng × h/mL DRUG LABEL https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2004/21341se8-003_bextra_lbl.pdf	10 mg 1 times / day steady-state, oral dose: 10 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: STEADY-STATE co-administered:	VALDECOXIB plasma	Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: UNKNOWN
198 ng × h/mL OTHER GOV https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/nda/2001/21-341_Bextra_biopharmr_P1.pdf	5 mg single, oral dose: 5 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: SINGLE co-administered:	VALDECOXIB plasma	Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: UNKNOWN food status: UNKNOWN
167 ng × h/mL OTHER GOV https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/nda/2001/21-341_Bextra_biopharmr_P1.pdf	10 mg single, oral dose: 10 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: SINGLE co-administered:	VALDECOXIB plasma	Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: UNKNOWN food status: UNKNOWN
175 ng × h/mL OTHER GOV https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/nda/2001/21-341_Bextra_biopharmr_P1.pdf	20 mg single, oral dose: 20 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: SINGLE co-administered:	VALDECOXIB plasma	Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: UNKNOWN food status: UNKNOWN
18 ng × h/mL OTHER GOV https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/nda/2001/21-341_Bextra_biopharmr_P1.pdf	5 mg single, oral dose: 5 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: SINGLE co-administered:	1-HYDROXYVALDECOXIB plasma	Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: UNKNOWN food status: UNKNOWN
15 ng × h/mL OTHER GOV https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/nda/2001/21-341_Bextra_biopharmr_P1.pdf	10 mg single, oral dose: 10 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: SINGLE co-administered:	1-HYDROXYVALDECOXIB plasma	Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: UNKNOWN food status: UNKNOWN
19 ng × h/mL OTHER GOV https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/nda/2001/21-341_Bextra_biopharmr_P1.pdf	20 mg single, oral dose: 20 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: SINGLE co-administered:	1-HYDROXYVALDECOXIB plasma	Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: UNKNOWN food status: UNKNOWN
332 ng × h/mL OTHER GOV https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/nda/2001/21-341_Bextra_biopharmr_P1.pdf	5 mg 2 times / day steady-state, oral dose: 5 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: STEADY-STATE co-administered:	VALDECOXIB plasma	Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: UNKNOWN food status: UNKNOWN
341 ng × h/mL OTHER GOV https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/nda/2001/21-341_Bextra_biopharmr_P1.pdf	10 mg 2 times / day steady-state, oral dose: 10 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: STEADY-STATE co-administered:	VALDECOXIB plasma	Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: UNKNOWN food status: UNKNOWN
371 ng × h/mL OTHER GOV https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/nda/2001/21-341_Bextra_biopharmr_P1.pdf	20 mg 2 times / day steady-state, oral dose: 20 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: STEADY-STATE co-administered:	VALDECOXIB plasma	Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: UNKNOWN food status: UNKNOWN
31 ng × h/mL OTHER GOV https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/nda/2001/21-341_Bextra_biopharmr_P1.pdf	5 mg 2 times / day steady-state, oral dose: 5 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: STEADY-STATE co-administered:	1-HYDROXYVALDECOXIB plasma	Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: UNKNOWN food status: UNKNOWN
33 ng × h/mL OTHER GOV https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/nda/2001/21-341_Bextra_biopharmr_P1.pdf	10 mg 2 times / day steady-state, oral dose: 10 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: STEADY-STATE co-administered:	1-HYDROXYVALDECOXIB plasma	Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: UNKNOWN food status: UNKNOWN
36 ng × h/mL OTHER GOV https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/nda/2001/21-341_Bextra_biopharmr_P1.pdf	20 mg 2 times / day steady-state, oral dose: 20 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: STEADY-STATE co-administered:	1-HYDROXYVALDECOXIB plasma	Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: UNKNOWN food status: UNKNOWN

T_1/2

Value	Dose	Analyte	Population
0.36 h EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11583480/	1 mg single, intramuscular dose: 1 mg route of administration: Intramuscular experiment type: SINGLE co-administered:	PARECOXIB plasma	Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: UNKNOWN
6.83 h EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11583480/	1 mg single, intramuscular dose: 1 mg route of administration: Intramuscular experiment type: SINGLE co-administered:	VALDECOXIB plasma	Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: UNKNOWN
0.43 h EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11583480/	2 mg single, intramuscular dose: 2 mg route of administration: Intramuscular experiment type: SINGLE co-administered:	PARECOXIB plasma	Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: UNKNOWN
6.28 h EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11583480/	2 mg single, intramuscular dose: 2 mg route of administration: Intramuscular experiment type: SINGLE co-administered:	VALDECOXIB plasma	Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: UNKNOWN
0.25 h EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11583480/	5 mg single, intramuscular dose: 5 mg route of administration: Intramuscular experiment type: SINGLE co-administered:	PARECOXIB plasma	Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: UNKNOWN
5.67 h EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11583480/	5 mg single, intramuscular dose: 5 mg route of administration: Intramuscular experiment type: SINGLE co-administered:	VALDECOXIB plasma	Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: UNKNOWN
0.41 h EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11583480/	10 mg single, intramuscular dose: 10 mg route of administration: Intramuscular experiment type: SINGLE co-administered:	PARECOXIB plasma	Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: UNKNOWN
5.44 h EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11583480/	10 mg single, intramuscular dose: 10 mg route of administration: Intramuscular experiment type: SINGLE co-administered:	VALDECOXIB plasma	Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: UNKNOWN
0.48 h EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11583480/	20 mg single, intramuscular dose: 20 mg route of administration: Intramuscular experiment type: SINGLE co-administered:	PARECOXIB plasma	Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: UNKNOWN
9.94 h EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11583480/	20 mg single, intramuscular dose: 20 mg route of administration: Intramuscular experiment type: SINGLE co-administered:	VALDECOXIB plasma	Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: UNKNOWN
0.87 h EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11583480/	40 mg single, intramuscular dose: 40 mg route of administration: Intramuscular experiment type: SINGLE co-administered:	PARECOXIB plasma	Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: UNKNOWN
7.35 h EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11583480/	40 mg single, intramuscular dose: 40 mg route of administration: Intramuscular experiment type: SINGLE co-administered:	VALDECOXIB plasma	Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: UNKNOWN
8.31 h OTHER GOV https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/nda/2001/21-341_Bextra_biopharmr_P1.pdf	10 mg single, oral dose: 10 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: SINGLE co-administered:	VALDECOXIB plasma	Homo sapiens population: UNKNOWN age: ADULT sex: UNKNOWN food status: UNKNOWN
8.53 h OTHER GOV https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/nda/2001/21-341_Bextra_biopharmr_P1.pdf	20 mg single, oral dose: 20 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: SINGLE co-administered:	VALDECOXIB plasma	Homo sapiens population: UNKNOWN age: ADULT sex: UNKNOWN food status: UNKNOWN
8.84 h OTHER GOV https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/nda/2001/21-341_Bextra_biopharmr_P1.pdf	40 mg single, oral dose: 40 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: SINGLE co-administered:	VALDECOXIB plasma	Homo sapiens population: UNKNOWN age: ADULT sex: UNKNOWN food status: UNKNOWN
3.7 h EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16599270/	20 mg single, oral dose: 20 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: SINGLE co-administered:	VALDECOXIB serum	Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: UNKNOWN
8.11 h DRUG LABEL https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2004/21341se8-003_bextra_lbl.pdf	10 mg 1 times / day steady-state, oral dose: 10 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: STEADY-STATE co-administered:	VALDECOXIB plasma	Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: UNKNOWN

F_unbound

Value	Dose	Co-administered	Analyte	Population
2% OTHER https://www.medicines.org.uk/emc/product/8118/smpc#PHARMACOKINETIC_PROPS			PARECOXIB plasma	Homo sapiens
2% DRUG LABEL https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2004/21341se8-003_bextra_lbl.pdf	10 mg 1 times / day steady-state, oral dose: 10 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: STEADY-STATE co-administered:		VALDECOXIB plasma	Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: UNKNOWN

Doses

Dose	Population	Adverse events
80 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral Highest studied dose Dose: 80 mg, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 80 mg, 1 times / day Sources: https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/nda/2001/21-341_Bextra_medr_P2.pdf	unhealthy, 18-92 Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: 18-92 Sex: M+F Sources: https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/nda/2001/21-341_Bextra_medr_P2.pdf	Other AEs: Gastrointestinal ulcer haemorrhage... Other AEs: Gastrointestinal ulcer haemorrhage (significant, 0.48%) Sources: https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/nda/2001/21-341_Bextra_medr_P2.pdf
40 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral Recommended Dose: 40 mg, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 40 mg, 1 times / day Sources: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17133774	unhealthy, 32.3 ±10.9 Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: 32.3 ±10.9 Sex: M+F Sources: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17133774	Disc. AE: Allergic rash, Dizziness... Other AEs: Dyspepsia, Gastritis... AEs leading to discontinuation/dose reduction: Allergic rash (grade 2, 1%) Dizziness (grade 2, 1%) Other AEs: Dyspepsia (2%) Gastritis (5.9%) Sources: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17133774
40 mg 2 times / day multiple, oral Highest studied dose Dose: 40 mg, 2 times / day Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 40 mg, 2 times / day Sources: https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/nda/2001/21-341_Bextra_medr_P3.pdf	unhealthy Health Status: unhealthy Sex: M+F Sources: https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/nda/2001/21-341_Bextra_medr_P3.pdf	Disc. AE: Hypertension, Peripheral edema... AEs leading to discontinuation/dose reduction: Hypertension (1.7%) Peripheral edema (1.7%) Abdominal pain (2.7%) Duodenal ulcer (0.2%) Dyspepsia (2.2%) Gastric ulcer (1.5%) Nausea (0.5%) Vomiting (0.2%) Rash (1%) Sources: https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/nda/2001/21-341_Bextra_medr_P3.pdf
10 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral Recommended Dose: 10 mg, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 10 mg, 1 times / day Sources: https://ec.europa.eu/health/documents/community-register/2005/200501269150/anx_9150_en.pdf	unhealthy Health Status: unhealthy Sources: https://ec.europa.eu/health/documents/community-register/2005/200501269150/anx_9150_en.pdf	Disc. AE: Gastrointestinal perforation, Gastrointestinal ulcer... Other AEs: Exfoliative dermatitis... AEs leading to discontinuation/dose reduction: Gastrointestinal perforation (grade 3-5) Gastrointestinal ulcer (grade 3-5) Gastrointestinal bleeding (grade 3-5) Other AEs: Exfoliative dermatitis Sources: https://ec.europa.eu/health/documents/community-register/2005/200501269150/anx_9150_en.pdf
10 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral Recommended Dose: 10 mg, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 10 mg, 1 times / day Sources: https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2004/21341lbl.pdf	unhealthy Health Status: unhealthy Sources: https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2004/21341lbl.pdf	Disc. AE: Toxic epidermal necrolysis, Stevens-Johnson syndrome... AEs leading to discontinuation/dose reduction: Toxic epidermal necrolysis (grade 3-5) Stevens-Johnson syndrome (grade 3-5) Sources: https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2004/21341lbl.pdf
10 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral Recommended Dose: 10 mg, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 10 mg, 1 times / day Sources: https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2004/21341lbl.pdf	unhealthy Health Status: unhealthy Sources: https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2004/21341lbl.pdf	Other AEs: Erythema multiforme... Other AEs: Erythema multiforme (grade 3-5) Sources: https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2004/21341lbl.pdf
10 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral Recommended Dose: 10 mg, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 10 mg, 1 times / day Sources: https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2004/21341lbl.pdf	unhealthy Health Status: unhealthy Sources: https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2004/21341lbl.pdf	Other AEs: Anaphylactic reaction, Angioedema... Other AEs: Anaphylactic reaction Angioedema Sources: https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2004/21341lbl.pdf
20 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral Recommended Dose: 20 mg, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 20 mg, 1 times / day Sources: https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/nda/2001/21-341_Bextra_medr_P3.pdf	unhealthy Health Status: unhealthy Sex: M+F Sources: https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/nda/2001/21-341_Bextra_medr_P3.pdf	Disc. AE: Peripheral edema, Halitosis... AEs leading to discontinuation/dose reduction: Peripheral edema (2.2%) Halitosis (0.3%) Abdominal pain (5.5%) Dyspepsia (6.2%) Gastroenteritis (1.2%) Sources: https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/nda/2001/21-341_Bextra_medr_P3.pdf
40 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral Recommended Dose: 40 mg, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 40 mg, 1 times / day Sources: https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/nda/2001/21-341_Bextra_medr_P3.pdf	unhealthy Health Status: unhealthy Sex: M+F Sources: https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/nda/2001/21-341_Bextra_medr_P3.pdf	Disc. AE: Abdominal pain, Diarrhea... AEs leading to discontinuation/dose reduction: Abdominal pain (1.6%) Diarrhea (0.7%) Dyspepsia (1.4%) Nausea (0.9%) Sources: https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/nda/2001/21-341_Bextra_medr_P3.pdf

AEs

Overview

CYP3A4	CYP2C9	CYP2D6	hERG
substrate 1946 inhibitor 2252	substrate 1193 inhibitor 2438	substrate 1388 inhibitor 2507

OverviewOther

Other Inhibitor	Other Substrate	Other Inducer
CYP2C19 2057 CYP1A2 2153 CYP2E1 1060 OAT1 725 OAT3 747	CYP2C19 1119 CYP1A2 1197 UGT 219

Drug as perpetrator

Target	Modality	Activity	Metabolite
CYP1A2 2333	inhibitor 4027 Sources: https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/nda/2001/21-341_Bextra_biopharmr_P1.pdf#page=21 Page: 21.0	no
CYP2D6 2546	inhibitor 4027 Sources: https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/nda/2001/21-341_Bextra_biopharmr_P1.pdf#page=21 Page: 21.0	no
CYP2E1 1146	inhibitor 4027 Sources: https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/nda/2001/21-341_Bextra_biopharmr_P1.pdf#page=21 Page: 21.0	no
CYP3A4 2633	inhibitor 4027 Sources: https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/nda/2001/21-341_Bextra_biopharmr_P1.pdf#page=21 Page: 21.0	no
OAT1 730	inhibitor 4027 Sources: https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/dmpk/advpub/0/advpub_DMPK-10-RG-048/_pdf/-char/ja#page=11 Page: 11.0	no
CYP2C19 2141	inhibitor 4027 Sources: https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/nda/2001/21-341_Bextra_biopharmr_P1.pdf#page=21 Page: 21.0	yes
CYP2C19 2141	inhibitor 4027 Sources: https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/nda/2001/21-341_Bextra_biopharmr_P1.pdf#page=21 Page: 21.0	yes	SC-66905 3
CYP2C9 2497	inhibitor 4027 Sources: https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/nda/2001/21-341_Bextra_biopharmr_P1.pdf#page=21 Page: 21.0	yes
CYP2C9 2497	inhibitor 4027 Sources: https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/nda/2001/21-341_Bextra_biopharmr_P1.pdf#page=21 Page: 21.0	yes	SC-66905 3
CYP2D6 2546	inhibitor 4027 Sources: https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/nda/2001/21-341_Bextra_biopharmr_P1.pdf#page=21 Page: 21.0	yes	SC-66905 3
CYP3A4 2633	inhibitor 4027 Sources: https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/nda/2001/21-341_Bextra_biopharmr_P1.pdf#page=21 Page: 21.0	yes	SC-66905 3
OAT3 749	inhibitor 4027 Sources: https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/dmpk/advpub/0/advpub_DMPK-10-RG-048/_pdf/-char/ja#page=11 Page: 11.0	yes

Drug as victim

Target	Modality	Activity	Metabolite	Clinical evidence
CYP2C19 1119	substrate 4014 Sources: https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/nda/2001/21-341_Bextra_biopharmr_P1.pdf#page=12 Page: 12.0	major
CYP3A4 1946	substrate 4014 Sources: https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/nda/2001/21-341_Bextra_biopharmr_P1.pdf#page=12 Page: 12.0	major		yes (co-administration study) Comment: co-administration with ketoconazole or Fluconazole increase VALDECOXIB AUC and Cmax Sources: https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/nda/2001/21-341_Bextra_biopharmr_P1.pdf#page=12 Page: 12.0
CYP1A2 1197	substrate 4014 Sources: https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/nda/2001/21-341_Bextra_biopharmr_P1.pdf#page=12 Page: 12.0	minor
CYP2C9 1193	substrate 4014 Sources: https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/nda/2001/21-341_Bextra_biopharmr_P1.pdf#page=12 Page: 12.0	yes
CYP2D6 1388	substrate 4014 Sources: https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/nda/2001/21-341_Bextra_biopharmr_P1.pdf#page=12 Page: 12.0	yes
UGT 219	substrate 4014 Sources: https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/nda/2001/21-341_Bextra_biopharmr_P1.pdf#page=13 Page: 13.0	yes
UGT 219	substrate 4014 Sources: https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/nda/2001/21-341_Bextra_biopharmr_P1.pdf#page=36 Page: 36.0	yes	SC-66905 3

Sourcing

Vendor/Aggregator	ID	URL
ChEBI	CHEBI:63634	https://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do?chebiId=CHEBI:63634
ChemicalBook	CB4754453	https://www.chemicalbook.com/ChemicalProductProperty_EN_CB4754453
eMolecules	877479	https://www.emolecules.com/cgi-bin/more?vid=877479
MolPort	MolPort-000-883-874	https://www.molport.com/shop/molecule-link/MolPort-000-883-874
Selleck Chemicals	valdecoxib	http://www.selleckchem.com/products/valdecoxib.html
ZINC	ZINC000000006694	http://zinc15.docking.org/substances/ZINC000000006694

PubMed

Title	Date	PubMed
[Clinical pharmacology of the selective COX-2 inhibitors].	2003 Dec	14655004
The role of cyclooxygenase selective inhibitors in the gastrointestinal tract.	2003 Dec	14602052
Efficacy and safety of the first parenteral selective COX-2 inhibitor, parecoxib sodium, in adult patients with postoperative pain.	2003 Jul	14748383
Clinical pharmacology of selective COX-2 inhibitors.	2003 May-Aug	14552704
Stability of reconstituted parecoxib for injection with commonly used diluents.	2003 Oct	14632960
Effects of rofecoxib, celecoxib, and parecoxib on anti-IgE-induced histamine release from human skin mast cells and basophils.	2003 Oct	14510734
Effect of selective inhibition of cyclooxygenase-2 on lipopolysaccharide-induced hyperalgesia.	2004	15035779
Clinical pharmacology of novel selective COX-2 inhibitors.	2004	14965322
[Pharmacology and classification of cyclooxygenase inhibitors].	2004 Apr	15366670
[Valdecoxib (Bextra)].	2004 Apr	15182039
Pharmacological profile of parecoxib: a novel, potent injectable selective cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitor.	2004 Apr 26	15102535
The second generation of COX-2 inhibitors: clinical pharmacological point of view.	2004 Aug	15279595
First and second generations of COX-2 selective inhibitors.	2004 Aug	15279593
Parecoxib sodium demonstrates gastrointestinal safety comparable to placebo in healthy subjects.	2004 Aug	15232360
[Review of analgesics].	2004 Dec	15669520
Reaction between parecoxib and vecuronium.	2004 Dec	15549999
Reporting of clinical trials of analgesia.	2004 Feb	14762388
Effective treatment of laparoscopic cholecystectomy pain with intravenous followed by oral COX-2 specific inhibitor.	2004 Feb	14742366
Gastrointestinal side-effects of traditional non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and new formulations.	2004 Jul	15335413
The analgesic effects that underlie patient satisfaction with treatment.	2004 Jul	15275801
Parecoxib: new preparation. A NSAID for postoperative pain: no proven advantage.	2004 Jun	15233140
Preoperative parenteral parecoxib and follow-up oral valdecoxib reduce length of stay and improve quality of patient recovery after laparoscopic cholecystectomy surgery.	2004 Jun	15155324
Early analgesic effects of parecoxib versus ketorolac following laparoscopic sterilization: a randomized controlled trial.	2004 Jun	15121727
Parecoxib: a shift in pain management?	2004 Mar	15853557
The cyclooxygenase isozyme inhibitors parecoxib and paracetamol reduce central hyperalgesia in humans.	2004 Mar	15109518
Role of parecoxib in pre-emptive analgesia: comparison of the efficacy and safety of pre- and postoperative parecoxib in patients undergoing general surgery.	2004 May	15636035
Parecoxib sodium, an injectable COX-2-specific inhibitor, does not affect unfractionated heparin-regulated blood coagulation parameters.	2004 May	15102867
A systematic review of COX-2 inhibitors compared with traditional NSAIDs, or different COX-2 inhibitors for post-operative pain.	2004 May	15101847
Differential inhibition of fracture healing by non-selective and cyclooxygenase-2 selective non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs.	2004 May	15099653
Parecoxib for parenteral analgesia in postsurgical patients.	2004 May	15039473
Analgesic efficacy of preoperative parecoxib sodium in an orthopedic pain model.	2004 May-Jun	15153593
The analgesic efficacy of intramuscular parecoxib sodium in postoperative dental pain.	2004 Nov	15622663
A clinical trial demonstrates the analgesic activity of intravenous parecoxib sodium compared with ketorolac or morphine after gynecologic surgery with laparotomy.	2004 Oct	15507939
Presurgical intravenous parecoxib sodium and follow-up oral valdecoxib for pain management after laparoscopic cholecystectomy surgery reduces opioid requirements and opioid-related adverse effects.	2004 Oct	15352969
Parecoxib impairs early tendon repair but improves later remodeling.	2004 Oct-Nov	15494342
Patients' global evaluation of analgesia and safety of injected parecoxib for postoperative pain: a quantitative systematic review.	2004 Sep	15333414
Parecoxib: renal failure.	2005 Apr	15877325
Severe bronchospasm after parenteral parecoxib: cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitors: not the answer yet.	2005 Feb	15681964
The cyclooxygenase-2-specific inhibitor parecoxib sodium is as effective as 12 mg of morphine administered intramuscularly for treating pain after gynecologic laparotomy surgery.	2005 Feb	15673875
Role of cyclooxygenase-2 in lipopolysaccharide-induced hyperalgesia in formalin test.	2005 Jan	15691066
Selective cyclooxygenase-2 inhibition reverses microcirculatory and inflammatory sequelae of closed soft-tissue trauma in an animal model.	2005 Jan	15634827
Cyclooxygenase-2 is a target of KRASD12, which facilitates the outgrowth of murine C26 colorectal liver metastases.	2005 Jan 1	15671526
Parecoxib, valdecoxib, and cardiovascular risk.	2005 Jan 25	15655125
Prostaglandin-mediated control of rat brain kynurenic acid synthesis--opposite actions by COX-1 and COX-2 isoforms.	2005 Jul	15517427
COX-2 inhibitors--a lesson in unexpected problems.	2005 Mar 17	15713947
COX-2 inhibitors--lessons in drug safety.	2005 Mar 17	15713946
[Involvement of L-arginine-nitric oxide-cyclic GMP pathway in the peripheral antinociceptive effect induced by parecoxib].	2005 Mar-Apr	15910705
Effects of intrarenal administration of the cox-2 inhibitor parecoxib during porcine suprarenal aortic cross-clamping.	2005 Nov	16247335
Analgesic synergism between intrathecal morphine and cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitors in mice.	2005 Sep	16102800
Combination therapy using the cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitor Parecoxib and radioimmunotherapy in nude mice with small peritoneal metastases of colonic origin.	2006 Jan	15868166

Patents

Sample Use Guides

In Vivo Use Guide

The recommended dose is 40 mg administered intravenously (IV) or intramuscularly (IM), followed every 6 to 12 hours by 20 mg or 40 mg as required, not to exceed 80 mg/day.

Route of Administration: Parenteral

In Vitro Use Guide

100 uM parecoxib inhibited rat osteoclast differentiation by 94%

Name

Type

Language

BEXTRA

Preferred Name

English

VALDECOXIB

Official Name

English

SC-65872

Code

English

VALDYN

Brand Name

English

VALDECOXIB [MART.]

Common Name

English

VALDECOXIB [VANDF]

Common Name

English

Valdecoxib [WHO-DD]

Common Name

English

VALDECOXIB [MI]

Common Name

English

4-(5-METHYL-3-PHENYLISOXAZOL-4-YL)BENZENESULFONAMIDE

Systematic Name

English

VALDECOXIB [USAN]

Common Name

English

VALDECOXIB [HSDB]

Common Name

English

valdecoxib [INN]

Common Name

English

VALDECOXIB [EMA EPAR]

Common Name

English

P-(5-METHYL-3-PHENYL-4-ISOXAZOLYL)BENZENESULFONAMIDE

Common Name

English

VALDECOXIB [ORANGE BOOK]

Common Name

English

NSC-759846

Code

English

Classification Tree Code System Code

CFR

21 CFR 216.24