U.S. Department of Health & Human Services Divider Arrow National Institutes of Health Divider Arrow NCATS

Details

Stereochemistry ABSOLUTE
Molecular Formula C11H15N5O3
Molecular Weight 265.2685
Optical Activity UNSPECIFIED
Defined Stereocenters 2 / 2
E/Z Centers 0
Charge 0

SHOW SMILES / InChI
Structure of EPROCICLOVIR

SMILES

NC1=NC2=C(N=CN2C[C@]3(CO)C[C@H]3CO)C(=O)N1

InChI

InChIKey=JLYSZBQNRJVPEP-KGFZYKRKSA-N
InChI=1S/C11H15N5O3/c12-10-14-8-7(9(19)15-10)13-5-16(8)3-11(4-18)1-6(11)2-17/h5-6,17-18H,1-4H2,(H3,12,14,15,19)/t6-,11-/m0/s1

HIDE SMILES / InChI
Eprociclovir (A5021, 9-[[cis-1', 2'-bis(hydroxymethyl)cycloprop-1'-yl]methyl]guanine) is a nucleoside analog with antiviral activity. Antiviral activity of eprociclovir appears to depend rapid and stable accumulation of its triphosphate in infected cells and on inhibition of viral DNA polymerase by its triphosphate. Eprociclovir was shown to be a potent inhibitor of the replication of herpes simplex virus type 1, 2, 6, Epstein-Barr virus and varicella zoster virus, both in vitro and in vivo. Eprociclovir development has been discontinued.

Approval Year

PubMed

PubMed

TitleDatePubMed
In vitro and in vivo assessment of eprociclovir as antiviral treatment against testudinid herpesvirus 3 in Hermann's tortoise (Testudo hermanni).
2019-06
Anti-herpesvirus activity of (1'S,2'R)-9-[[1',2'-bis(hydroxymethyl)-cycloprop-1'-yl]methyl] x guanine (A-5021) in vitro and in vivo.
2001-02
Evaluation of anti-herpesvirus activity of (1'S,2'R)-9-[[1',2'-bis(hydroxymethyl)cycloprop-1'-yl]methyl]- guanine (A-5021) in mice.
1999-06
Mode of action of (1'S,2'R)-9-[[1',2'-bis(hydroxymethyl) cycloprop-1'-yl]methyl]guanine (A-5021) against herpes simplex virus type 1 and type 2 and varicella-zoster virus.
1998-08
Antiherpesvirus activities of (1'S,2'R)-9-[[1',2'-bis(hydroxymethyl)cycloprop-1'-yl]methyl]guanine (A-5021) in cell culture.
1998-07
Synthesis and antiviral activity of novel acyclic nucleosides: discovery of a cyclopropyl nucleoside with potent inhibitory activity against herpesviruses.
1998-04-09
Name Type Language
eprociclovir [INN]
Preferred Name English
EPROCICLOVIR
INN  
INN  
Official Name English
A-5021
Code English
AV-10
Code English
9-((1,2-BIS(HYDROXYMETHYL)CYCLOPROPYL)METHYL)-1,9-DIHYDRO-, (1S-CIS)-
Systematic Name English
6H-PURIN-6-ONE, 2-AMINO-9-(((1S,2R)-1,2-BIS(HYDROXYMETHYL)CYCLOPROPYL)METHYL)-1,9-DIHYDRO- 6H-PURIN-6-ONE, 2-AMINO-
Systematic Name English
Code System Code Type Description
INN
10001
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 21:58:31 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 21:58:31 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
CAS
145512-85-2
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 21:58:31 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 21:58:31 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
FDA UNII
227AL47VGS
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 21:58:31 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 21:58:31 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
NCI_THESAURUS
C166532
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 21:58:31 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 21:58:31 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
PUBCHEM
135409435
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 21:58:31 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 21:58:31 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
SMS_ID
300000018098
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 21:58:31 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 21:58:31 GMT 2025
PRIMARY