Stereochemistry | ABSOLUTE |
Molecular Formula | C27H31NO10 |
Molecular Weight | 529.5357 |
Optical Activity | UNSPECIFIED |
Defined Stereocenters | 6 / 6 |
E/Z Centers | 0 |
Charge | 0 |
SHOW SMILES / InChI
SMILES
[H][C@@]1(C[C@H](N)[C@H](O)[C@H](C)O1)O[C@H]2C[C@](O)(CCO)CC3=C(O)C4=C(C(=O)C5=C(OC)C=CC=C5C4=O)C(O)=C23
InChI
InChIKey=RGVRUQHYQSORBY-JIGXQNLBSA-N
InChI=1S/C27H31NO10/c1-11-22(30)14(28)8-17(37-11)38-16-10-27(35,6-7-29)9-13-19(16)26(34)21-20(24(13)32)23(31)12-4-3-5-15(36-2)18(12)25(21)33/h3-5,11,14,16-17,22,29-30,32,34-35H,6-10,28H2,1-2H3/t11-,14-,16-,17-,22+,27-/m0/s1
13-deoxyadriamycin hydrochloride (13-Deoxydoxorubicin hydrochloride, GPX-100) is an anthracycline similar to doxorubicin. GPX-100 is unique among anthracyclines because it is not converted to doxorubicinol during metabolism in the body. This metabolite has been shown to be a major cause of damage to the heart (cardiotoxicity) in laboratory studies. GPX-100 belongs to the class of reactive oxygen species stimulants; RNA synthesis inhibitors and Type II DNA topoisomerase inhibitors. It was in phase II clinical trial for the treatment of cancer.
Originator
Approval Year
PubMed
Patents
Sample Use Guides
Breast Cancer:
Dosage Form - IV solution of sterilized lyophilized powder in Sodium Chloride (NaCl) for Injection, USP (0.9%).
Doses - 140 mg/m2 GPX-100 with escalation to 170 mg/m2 and de-escalation to 105 mg/m2 depending upon clinical response and toxicity.
Administration - One IV infusion every 3 weeks for up to 8 doses.
Route of Administration:
Intravenous