Details
Stereochemistry | ABSOLUTE |
Molecular Formula | C40H52F4N6O9S |
Molecular Weight | 868.934 |
Optical Activity | UNSPECIFIED |
Defined Stereocenters | 8 / 8 |
E/Z Centers | 0 |
Charge | 0 |
SHOW SMILES / InChI
SMILES
[H][C@]12CN([C@@H]([C@@H]1CC)C(=O)N[C@@]3(C[C@H]3C(F)F)C(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C4(C)CC4)C(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)O[C@@H]5C[C@H]5CCCCC(F)(F)C6=NC7=CC=C(OC)C=C7N=C6O2)C(C)(C)C
InChI
InChIKey=MZBLZLWXUBZHSL-FZNJKFJKSA-N
InChI=1S/C40H52F4N6O9S/c1-7-22-27-19-50(28(22)32(51)48-39(18-23(39)31(41)42)35(53)49-60(55,56)38(5)14-15-38)34(52)30(37(2,3)4)47-36(54)59-26-16-20(26)10-8-9-13-40(43,44)29-33(58-27)46-25-17-21(57-6)11-12-24(25)45-29/h11-12,17,20,22-23,26-28,30-31H,7-10,13-16,18-19H2,1-6H3,(H,47,54)(H,48,51)(H,49,53)/t20-,22-,23+,26-,27+,28+,30-,39-/m1/s1
Voxilaprevir is a Direct-Acting Antiviral (DAA) medication used as part of combination therapy to treat chronic Hepatitis C, an infectious liver disease caused by infection with Hepatitis C Virus (HCV). Sofosbuvir/velpatasvir/voxilaprevir (Vosevi) is indicated for adult patients with chronic HCV without cirrhosis or with compensated cirrhosis who have (1) genotype 1 through 6 and have previously been treated with an NS5A inhibitor or (2) genotype 1a or 3 and have previously been treated with sofosbuvir without an NS5A inhibitor. Voxilaprevir exerts its antiviral action by reversibley binding and inhibiting the NS3/4A serine protease of Hepatitis C Virus (HCV). Following viral replication of HCV genetic material and translation into a single polypeptide, Nonstructural Protein 3 (NS3) and its activating cofactor Nonstructural Protein 4A (NS4A) are responsible for cleaving genetic material into the following structural and nonstructural proteins required for assembly into mature virus: NS3, NS4A, NS4B, NS5A, and NS5B. By inhibiting viral protease NS3/4A, voxilaprevir therefore prevents viral replication and function.
Approval Year
Targets
Primary Target | Pharmacology | Condition | Potency |
---|---|---|---|
38.0 pM [Ki] |
Conditions
Condition | Modality | Targets | Highest Phase | Product |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | VOSEVI Approved UseVOSEVI is a fixed-dose combination of sofosbuvir, a hepatitis C virus
(HCV) nucleotide analog NS5B polymerase inhibitor, velpatasvir, an
HCV NS5A inhibitor, and voxilaprevir, an HCV NS3/4A protease
inhibitor, and is indicated for the treatment of adult patients with
chronic HCV infection without cirrhosis or with compensated cirrhosis
(Child-Pugh A) who have (1, 2.2, 14):
genotype 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, or 6 infection and have previously been
treated with an HCV regimen containing an NS5A inhibitor.
genotype 1a or 3 infection and have previously been treated with an
HCV regimen containing sofosbuvir without an NS5A inhibitor.
o Additional benefit of VOSEVI over sofosbuvir/velpatasvir was
not shown in adults with genotype 1b, 2, 4, 5, or 6 infection
previously treated with sofosbuvir without an NS5A inhibitor. Launch Date2017 |
Cmax
Value | Dose | Co-administered | Analyte | Population |
---|---|---|---|---|
156.7 ng/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26957110 |
300 mg single, oral dose: 300 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
VOXILAPREVIR plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNHEALTHY age: ADULT sex: FEMALE / MALE food status: FASTED |
|
155.1 ng/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26957110 |
100 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral dose: 100 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: MULTIPLE co-administered: |
VOXILAPREVIR plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNHEALTHY age: ADULT sex: FEMALE / MALE food status: FASTED |
|
28.6 ng/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26957110 |
50 mg single, oral dose: 50 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
VOXILAPREVIR plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNHEALTHY age: ADULT sex: FEMALE / MALE food status: FASTED |
|
39.8 ng/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26957110 |
50 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral dose: 50 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: MULTIPLE co-administered: |
VOXILAPREVIR plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNHEALTHY age: ADULT sex: FEMALE / MALE food status: FASTED |
|
413.8 ng/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26957110 |
300 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral dose: 300 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: MULTIPLE co-administered: |
VOXILAPREVIR plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNHEALTHY age: ADULT sex: FEMALE / MALE food status: FASTED |
|
70.4 ng/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26957110 |
100 mg single, oral dose: 100 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
VOXILAPREVIR plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNHEALTHY age: ADULT sex: FEMALE / MALE food status: FASTED |
AUC
Value | Dose | Co-administered | Analyte | Population |
---|---|---|---|---|
1227 ng × h/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26957110 |
300 mg single, oral dose: 300 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
VOXILAPREVIR plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNHEALTHY age: ADULT sex: FEMALE / MALE food status: FASTED |
|
1357.6 ng × h/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26957110 |
100 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral dose: 100 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: MULTIPLE co-administered: |
VOXILAPREVIR plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNHEALTHY age: ADULT sex: FEMALE / MALE food status: FASTED |
|
183.3 ng × h/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26957110 |
50 mg single, oral dose: 50 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
VOXILAPREVIR plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNHEALTHY age: ADULT sex: FEMALE / MALE food status: FASTED |
|
372.3 ng × h/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26957110 |
50 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral dose: 50 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: MULTIPLE co-administered: |
VOXILAPREVIR plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNHEALTHY age: ADULT sex: FEMALE / MALE food status: FASTED |
|
3926.9 ng × h/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26957110 |
300 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral dose: 300 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: MULTIPLE co-administered: |
VOXILAPREVIR plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNHEALTHY age: ADULT sex: FEMALE / MALE food status: FASTED |
|
479.2 ng × h/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26957110 |
100 mg single, oral dose: 100 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
VOXILAPREVIR plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNHEALTHY age: ADULT sex: FEMALE / MALE food status: FASTED |
T1/2
Value | Dose | Co-administered | Analyte | Population |
---|---|---|---|---|
9.8 h EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26957110 |
300 mg single, oral dose: 300 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
VOXILAPREVIR plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNHEALTHY age: ADULT sex: FEMALE / MALE food status: FASTED |
|
37.28 h EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26957110 |
100 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral dose: 100 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: MULTIPLE co-administered: |
VOXILAPREVIR plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNHEALTHY age: ADULT sex: FEMALE / MALE food status: FASTED |
|
11.87 h EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26957110 |
50 mg single, oral dose: 50 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
VOXILAPREVIR plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNHEALTHY age: ADULT sex: FEMALE / MALE food status: FASTED |
|
39.71 h EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26957110 |
50 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral dose: 50 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: MULTIPLE co-administered: |
VOXILAPREVIR plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNHEALTHY age: ADULT sex: FEMALE / MALE food status: FASTED |
|
30.33 h EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26957110 |
300 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral dose: 300 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: MULTIPLE co-administered: |
VOXILAPREVIR plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNHEALTHY age: ADULT sex: FEMALE / MALE food status: FASTED |
|
11.18 h EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26957110 |
100 mg single, oral dose: 100 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
VOXILAPREVIR plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNHEALTHY age: ADULT sex: FEMALE / MALE food status: FASTED |
Funbound
Value | Dose | Co-administered | Analyte | Population |
---|---|---|---|---|
1% |
unknown, unknown |
VOXILAPREVIR plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNKNOWN age: UNKNOWN sex: UNKNOWN food status: UNKNOWN |
Doses
Dose | Population | Adverse events |
---|---|---|
300 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral Highest studied dose Dose: 300 mg, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 300 mg, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, 43 years (range: 30–56 years) n = 15 Health Status: unhealthy Condition: C virus genotype 1–4 infection Age Group: 43 years (range: 30–56 years) Sex: M+F Population Size: 15 Sources: |
Other AEs: Diarrhoea... |
AEs
AE | Significance | Dose | Population |
---|---|---|---|
Diarrhoea | 6.7% | 300 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral Highest studied dose Dose: 300 mg, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 300 mg, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, 43 years (range: 30–56 years) n = 15 Health Status: unhealthy Condition: C virus genotype 1–4 infection Age Group: 43 years (range: 30–56 years) Sex: M+F Population Size: 15 Sources: |
PubMed
Title | Date | PubMed |
---|---|---|
IFNL4 Genotype Is Associated With Virologic Relapse After 8-Week Treatment With Sofosbuvir, Velpatasvir, and Voxilaprevir. | 2017 Dec |
|
Betrixaban, sofosbuvir/velpatasvir/voxilaprevir, and glecaprevir/pibrentasvir. | 2017 Nov-Dec |
|
Characterization of HCV resistance from a 3-day monotherapy study of voxilaprevir, a novel pangenotypic NS3/4A protease inhibitor. | 2018 |
|
Sofosbuvir/Velpatasvir/Voxilaprevir: A Pan-Genotypic Direct-Acting Antiviral Combination for Hepatitis C. | 2018 Apr |
Patents
Sample Use Guides
In Vivo Use Guide
Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26957110
Curator's Comment: Recommended dosage: One tablet (400 mg of sofosbuvir, 100 mg of velpatasvir, and 100 mg of voxilaprevir) taken orally once daily with food. https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/nda/2017/209195Orig1s000lbl.pdf
The safety, tolerability, antiviral activity and pharmacokinetics (PK) of Voxilaprevir (GS-9857) were evaluated in patients with chronic HCV genotype 1-4 infection. Patients with genotype 1-4 infection received placebo or once-daily GS-9857 at doses ranging from 50 to 300 mg for 3 days under fasting conditions.
Route of Administration:
Oral
In Vitro Use Guide
Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29175627
Voxilaprevir (VOX) had EC50s against HCV replicons 1b, 2a, 4a, 4d, 5a, and 6a of between 1.21 and 3.25 nM.
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Code | English |
Classification Tree | Code System | Code | ||
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NCI_THESAURUS |
C783
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NDF-RT |
N0000182639
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NCI_THESAURUS |
C281
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WHO-ATC |
J05AP56
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Voxilaprevir
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Voxilaprevir
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DB12026
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ACTIVE MOIETY
METABOLITE (PARENT)
METABOLITE (PARENT)